Biodiversity and the Lotka-Volterra theory of species interactions: open systems and the distribution of logarithmic densities.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
Theoretical interest in the distributions of species abundances observed in ecological communities has focused recently on the results of models that assume all species are identical in their interactions with one another, and rely upon immigration and speciation to promote coexistence. Here we examine a one-trophic level system with generalized species interactions, including species-specific intraspecific and interspecific interaction strengths, and density-independent immigration from a regional species pool. Comparisons between results from numerical integrations and an approximate analytic calculation for random communities demonstrate good agreement, and both approaches yield abundance distributions of nearly arbitrary shape, including bimodality for intermediate immigration rates.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Wilson, WG; Lundberg, P
Published Date
- September 2004
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 271 / 1551
Start / End Page
- 1977 - 1984
PubMed ID
- 15347523
Pubmed Central ID
- PMC1691812
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1471-2954
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0962-8452
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1098/rspb.2004.2809
Language
- eng