Cost estimates for membrane filtration and conventional treatment
Publication
, Journal Article
Wiesner, MR; Hackney, J; Sethi, S; Jacangelo, JG; Laine, JM
Published in: Journal / American Water Works Association
January 1, 1994
Cost of several ultrafiltration and nanofiltration processes are compared with the cost of conventional liquid-solid separation with or without GAC adsorption for small facilities. Data on raw-water quality, permeate flux, recovery, frequency of backflushing, and chemical dosage obtained from a pilot study were used with a previously developed model for membrane costs to calculate anticipated capital and operating costs for each instance. Data from the US Environmental Protection Agency were used to estimate conventional treatment costs. All of the membrane process calculations showed comparable or lower total costs per unit volume treated compared with conventional treatment for small facilities (<200,000 m3/d or about 5 mgd).
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Published In
Journal / American Water Works Association
DOI
ISSN
0003-150X
Publication Date
January 1, 1994
Volume
86
Issue
12
Start / End Page
33 / 41
Related Subject Headings
- Environmental Engineering
- 4104 Environmental management
- 4005 Civil engineering
- 4004 Chemical engineering
- 0905 Civil Engineering
- 0904 Chemical Engineering
Citation
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Wiesner, M. R., Hackney, J., Sethi, S., Jacangelo, J. G., & Laine, J. M. (1994). Cost estimates for membrane filtration and conventional treatment. Journal / American Water Works Association, 86(12), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1994.tb06284.x
Wiesner, M. R., J. Hackney, S. Sethi, J. G. Jacangelo, and J. M. Laine. “Cost estimates for membrane filtration and conventional treatment.” Journal / American Water Works Association 86, no. 12 (January 1, 1994): 33–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1994.tb06284.x.
Wiesner MR, Hackney J, Sethi S, Jacangelo JG, Laine JM. Cost estimates for membrane filtration and conventional treatment. Journal / American Water Works Association. 1994 Jan 1;86(12):33–41.
Wiesner, M. R., et al. “Cost estimates for membrane filtration and conventional treatment.” Journal / American Water Works Association, vol. 86, no. 12, Jan. 1994, pp. 33–41. Scopus, doi:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1994.tb06284.x.
Wiesner MR, Hackney J, Sethi S, Jacangelo JG, Laine JM. Cost estimates for membrane filtration and conventional treatment. Journal / American Water Works Association. 1994 Jan 1;86(12):33–41.
Published In
Journal / American Water Works Association
DOI
ISSN
0003-150X
Publication Date
January 1, 1994
Volume
86
Issue
12
Start / End Page
33 / 41
Related Subject Headings
- Environmental Engineering
- 4104 Environmental management
- 4005 Civil engineering
- 4004 Chemical engineering
- 0905 Civil Engineering
- 0904 Chemical Engineering