Electrode systems for measuring cardiac impedances using optical transmembrane potential sensors and interstitial electrodes--theoretical design.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
The cardiac electrical substrate is a challenge to direct measurement of its properties. Optical technology together with the capability to fabricate small electrodes at close spacings opens new possibilities. Here, those possibilities are explored from a theoretical viewpoint. It appears that with careful measurements from a well-designed set of electrodes one can obtain structural conductivities, separating intracellular from interstitial values, and longitudinal from transverse. Resting membrane resistance also can be obtained.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Barr, RC; Plonsey, R
Published Date
- August 2003
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 50 / 8
Start / End Page
- 925 - 934
PubMed ID
- 12892320
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1558-2531
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0018-9294
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1109/tbme.2003.814529
Language
- eng