Sleep problems in childhood predict neuropsychological functioning in adolescence.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
Objectives
Our goal was to examine the association between parent-rated sleep problems during childhood and neuropsychological functioning during adolescence.Participants and methods
Longitudinal prospective data on an entire birth cohort from Dunedin, New Zealand, were obtained. One thousand thirty-seven children were enrolled in the study (52% male). Parents reported on sleep problems when the study members were 5, 7, and 9 years of age. Neuropsychological functioning was assessed by using 7 tests when the participants were 13 years of age.Results
After adjusting for gender and socioeconomic status, persistent sleep problems during childhood predicted scores on 2 neuropsychological tests: the copy score of the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test and 2 measures of performance on the Halstead Trail Making Test. These results were substantively replicated when sleep was assessed at the 5- and 9-year (but not 7-year) assessments separately.Conclusions
Sleep problems during childhood may be associated with certain aspects of neuropsychological functioning during adolescence. This adds to the growing body of literature suggesting that childhood sleep problems may be a risk indicator of later difficulties.Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Gregory, AM; Caspi, A; Moffitt, TE; Poulton, R
Published Date
- April 2009
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 123 / 4
Start / End Page
- 1171 - 1176
PubMed ID
- 19336377
Pubmed Central ID
- PMC3826614
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1098-4275
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0031-4005
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1542/peds.2008-0825
Language
- eng