CT scans and 3D reconstructions of Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) heads and ear bones.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
The auditory anatomy of the Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) was investigated using computerized tomography (CT), three-dimensional reconstructions, and traditional dissection of heads removed during necropsy. The densities (kg/m3) of the soft tissues of the head were measured directly using the displacement method and those of the soft tissues and bone were calculated from CT measurements (Hounsfield units). The manatee's fatty tissue was significantly less dense than the other soft tissues within the head (p<0.05). The squamosal bone was significantly less dense than the other bones of the head (p<0.05). Measurements of the ear bones (tympanic, periotic, malleus, incus, and stapes) collected during dissection revealed that the ossicular chain was overly massive for the mass of the tympanoperiotic complex.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Chapla, ME; Nowacek, DP; Rommel, SA; Sadler, VM
Published Date
- June 2007
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 228 / 1-2
Start / End Page
- 123 - 135
PubMed ID
- 17420106
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1878-5891
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0378-5955
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1016/j.heares.2007.01.029
Language
- eng