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Factors associated with annual-interval mammography for women in their 40s.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Gierisch, JM; O'Neill, SC; Rimer, BK; DeFrank, JT; Bowling, JM; Skinner, CS
Published in: Cancer Epidemiol
July 2009

BACKGROUND: Evidence is mounting that annual mammography for women in their 40s may be the optimal schedule to reduce morbidity and mortality from breast cancer. Few studies have assessed predictors of repeat mammography on an annual interval among these women. METHODS: We assessed mammography screening status among 596 insured Black and Non-Hispanic white women ages 43-49. Adherence was defined as having a second mammogram 10-14 months after a previous mammogram. We examined socio-demographic, medical and healthcare-related variables on receipt of annual-interval repeat mammograms. We also assessed barriers associated with screening. RESULTS: 44.8% of the sample were adherent to annual-interval mammography. A history of self-reported abnormal mammograms, family history of breast cancer and never having smoked were associated with adherence. Saying they had not received mammography reminders and reporting barriers to mammography were associated with non-adherence. Four barrier categories were associated with women's non-adherence: lack of knowledge/not thinking mammograms are needed, cost, being too busy, and forgetting to make/keep appointments. CONCLUSIONS: Barriers we identified are similar to those found in other studies. Health professionals may need to take extra care in discussing mammography screening risk and benefits due to ambiguity about screening guidelines for women in their 40s, especially for women without family histories of breast cancer or histories of abnormal mammograms. Reminders are important in promoting mammography and should be coupled with other strategies to help women maintain adherence to regular mammography.

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Published In

Cancer Epidemiol

DOI

EISSN

1877-783X

Publication Date

July 2009

Volume

33

Issue

1

Start / End Page

72 / 78

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • Time Factors
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Patient Compliance
  • Oncology & Carcinogenesis
  • Middle Aged
  • Mass Screening
  • Mammography
  • Logistic Models
  • Humans
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
 

Citation

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Gierisch, J. M., O’Neill, S. C., Rimer, B. K., DeFrank, J. T., Bowling, J. M., & Skinner, C. S. (2009). Factors associated with annual-interval mammography for women in their 40s. Cancer Epidemiol, 33(1), 72–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdp.2009.03.001
Gierisch, Jennifer M., Suzanne C. O’Neill, Barbara K. Rimer, Jessica T. DeFrank, J Michael Bowling, and Celette Sugg Skinner. “Factors associated with annual-interval mammography for women in their 40s.Cancer Epidemiol 33, no. 1 (July 2009): 72–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdp.2009.03.001.
Gierisch JM, O’Neill SC, Rimer BK, DeFrank JT, Bowling JM, Skinner CS. Factors associated with annual-interval mammography for women in their 40s. Cancer Epidemiol. 2009 Jul;33(1):72–8.
Gierisch, Jennifer M., et al. “Factors associated with annual-interval mammography for women in their 40s.Cancer Epidemiol, vol. 33, no. 1, July 2009, pp. 72–78. Pubmed, doi:10.1016/j.cdp.2009.03.001.
Gierisch JM, O’Neill SC, Rimer BK, DeFrank JT, Bowling JM, Skinner CS. Factors associated with annual-interval mammography for women in their 40s. Cancer Epidemiol. 2009 Jul;33(1):72–78.
Journal cover image

Published In

Cancer Epidemiol

DOI

EISSN

1877-783X

Publication Date

July 2009

Volume

33

Issue

1

Start / End Page

72 / 78

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • Time Factors
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Patient Compliance
  • Oncology & Carcinogenesis
  • Middle Aged
  • Mass Screening
  • Mammography
  • Logistic Models
  • Humans
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice