Infants of depressed mothers show "depressed" behavior even with nondepressed adults.
To determine whether the "depressed" behavior (e.g., less positive affect and lower activity level) of infants noted during interactions with their "depressed" mothers generalizes to their interactions with nondepressed adults, 74 3-6-month-old infants of "depressed" and nondepressed mothers were videotaped in face-to-face interactions with their mothers and with nondepressed female strangers. "Depressed" mothers and their infants received lower ratings on all behaviors than nondepressed mothers and infants. Although the infants of "depressed" versus nondepressed mothers also received lower ratings with the stranger adult, very few differences were noted between those infants' ratings when interacting with their mother versus the stranger, suggesting that their "depressed" style of interacting is not specific to their interactions with depressed mothers but generalizes to their interactions with nondepressed adults as early as 3 months of age.
Duke Scholars
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Related Subject Headings
- Social Environment
- Mother-Child Relations
- Middle Aged
- Maternal Behavior
- Male
- Interpersonal Relations
- Infant
- Humans
- Female
- Developmental & Child Psychology
Citation
Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Location
Related Subject Headings
- Social Environment
- Mother-Child Relations
- Middle Aged
- Maternal Behavior
- Male
- Interpersonal Relations
- Infant
- Humans
- Female
- Developmental & Child Psychology