Utility of FDG PET/CT in inflammatory cardiovascular disease.
Journal Article (Journal Article;Review)
Inflammatory disorders of the cardiovascular system can affect the myocardium, pericardium, or vessel walls. Patients with myocardial and pericardial disease may present with chest pain, palpitations, and shortness of breath, symptoms resembling myocardial ischemia or infarction. The manifestations of vasculitis may include fever, weight loss, and fatigue, mimicking infectious or malignant processes. Because of the difficulty of differentiating these disease processes, patients frequently undergo multiple diagnostic examinations before obtaining a final diagnosis of myocarditis, pericarditis, or vasculitis. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging play important roles in the assessment of structural abnormalities of the cardiovascular system, and combined positron emission tomography (PET) and CT may depict inflammatory processes before structural changes occur. Familiarity with the PET/CT appearances of inflammatory processes in the myocardium, pericardium, and vessels is important for accurate and prompt diagnosis.
Full Text
Duke Authors
- Borges-Neto, Salvador
- Christensen, Jared Dean
- James, Olga Gennadyevna
- Koweek, Lynne Michelle Hurwitz
- Wong, Terence Z.
Cited Authors
- James, OG; Christensen, JD; Wong, TZ; Borges-Neto, S; Koweek, LM
Published Date
- 2011
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 31 / 5
Start / End Page
- 1271 - 1286
PubMed ID
- 21918044
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1527-1323
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1148/rg.315105222
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States