Clinical application of cine-MRI in the visual assessment of mitral regurgitation compared to echocardiography and cardiac catheterization.

Journal Article (Journal Article)

BACKGROUND: Detecting and quantifying the severity of mitral regurgitation is essential for risk stratification and clinical decision-making regarding timing of surgery. Our objective was to assess specific visual parameters by cine-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the determination of the severity of mitral regurgitation and to compare it to previously validated imaging modalities: echocardiography and cardiac ventriculography. METHODS: The study population consisted of 68 patients who underwent a cardiac MRI followed by an echocardiogram within a median time of 2.0 days and 49 of these patients who had a cardiac catheterization, median time of 2.0 days. The inter-rater agreement statistic (Kappa) was used to evaluate the agreement. RESULTS: There was moderate agreement between cine MRI and Doppler echocardiography in assessing mitral regurgitation severity, with a kappa value of 0.47, confidence interval (CI) 0.29-0.65. There was also fair agreement between cine MRI and cardiac catheterization with a kappa value of 0.36, CI of 0.17-0.55. CONCLUSION: Cine MRI offers a reasonable alternative to both Doppler echocardiography and, to a lesser extent, cardiac catheterization for visually assessing the severity of mitral regurgitation with specific visual parameters during routine clinical cardiac MRI.

Full Text

Duke Authors

Cited Authors

  • Heitner, J; Bhumireddy, GP; Crowley, AL; Weinsaft, J; Haq, SA; Klem, I; Kim, RJ; Jollis, JG

Published Date

  • 2012

Published In

Volume / Issue

  • 7 / 7

Start / End Page

  • e40491 -

PubMed ID

  • 22815751

Pubmed Central ID

  • PMC3398949

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 1932-6203

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1371/journal.pone.0040491

Language

  • eng

Conference Location

  • United States