The nested dirichlet process
Journal Article (Journal Article)
In multicenter studies, subjects in different centers may have different outcome distributions. This article is motivated by the problem of nonparametric modeling of these distributions, borrowing information across centers while also allowing centers to be clustered. Starting with a stick-breaking representation of the Dirichlet process (DP), we replace the random atoms with random probability measures drawn from a DP. This results in a nested DP prior, which can be placed on the collection of distributions for the different centers, with centers drawn from the same DP component automatically clustered together. Theoretical properties are discussed, and an efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm is developed for computation. The methods are illustrated using a simulation study and an application to quality of care in U.S. hospitals.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Rodríguez, A; Dunson, DB; Gelfand, AE
Published Date
- January 1, 2008
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 103 / 483
Start / End Page
- 1131 - 1154
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0162-1459
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1198/016214508000000553
Citation Source
- Scopus