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Influence of insurance type on the use of procedures, medications and hospital outcome in patients with unstable angina: results from the GUARANTEE Registry. Global Unstable Angina Registry and Treatment Evaluation.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Every, NR; Cannon, CP; Granger, C; Moliterno, DJ; Aguirre, FV; Talley, JD; Booth, J; Sapp, S; Ferguson, JJ
Published in: J Am Coll Cardiol
August 1998

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether or not there is an association between managed care insurance and the delivery and outcome of care in patients presenting with unstable angina. BACKGROUND: The proportion of U.S. patients with managed care health insurance is increasing. This may be associated with recent improvements in the control of health care costs. It is unknown whether or not there is a difference in process of care in angina patients presenting with managed care versus fee-for-service health insurance. METHODS: We compared baseline characteristics, process and outcome of care in 636 patients with managed care insurance (MC) and 1,404 patients with fee-for-service (FFS) insurance who presented with unstable angina to 35 hospitals participating in the global Unstable Angina Registry and Treatment Evaluation (GUARANTEE) Registry. RESULTS: Although, there was little difference in baseline characteristics and hospital treatments between cohorts, MC patients were more likely to be discharged on guideline-recommended medications (aspirin and beta-adrenergic blocking agents). In addition, FFS patients were more likely to undergo cardiac catheterization (odds ratio = 1.25 95% confidence interval = 1.1 to 1.5), but not revascularization during the hospitalization. There was no difference in hospital mortality (0.9% versus 1.2% in MC versus FFS; p = 0.60). CONCLUSIONS: In patients admitted with suspected unstable angina, MC patients are less likely to undergo coronary angiography, but are more likely to be discharged on indicated medications.

Duke Scholars

Published In

J Am Coll Cardiol

DOI

ISSN

0735-1097

Publication Date

August 1998

Volume

32

Issue

2

Start / End Page

387 / 392

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Registries
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Patient Discharge
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
  • Odds Ratio
  • Myocardial Revascularization
  • Middle Aged
 

Citation

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Every, N. R., Cannon, C. P., Granger, C., Moliterno, D. J., Aguirre, F. V., Talley, J. D., … Ferguson, J. J. (1998). Influence of insurance type on the use of procedures, medications and hospital outcome in patients with unstable angina: results from the GUARANTEE Registry. Global Unstable Angina Registry and Treatment Evaluation. J Am Coll Cardiol, 32(2), 387–392. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00254-x
Every, N. R., C. P. Cannon, C. Granger, D. J. Moliterno, F. V. Aguirre, J. D. Talley, J. Booth, S. Sapp, and J. J. Ferguson. “Influence of insurance type on the use of procedures, medications and hospital outcome in patients with unstable angina: results from the GUARANTEE Registry. Global Unstable Angina Registry and Treatment Evaluation.J Am Coll Cardiol 32, no. 2 (August 1998): 387–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00254-x.
Every NR, Cannon CP, Granger C, Moliterno DJ, Aguirre FV, Talley JD, Booth J, Sapp S, Ferguson JJ. Influence of insurance type on the use of procedures, medications and hospital outcome in patients with unstable angina: results from the GUARANTEE Registry. Global Unstable Angina Registry and Treatment Evaluation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Aug;32(2):387–392.
Journal cover image

Published In

J Am Coll Cardiol

DOI

ISSN

0735-1097

Publication Date

August 1998

Volume

32

Issue

2

Start / End Page

387 / 392

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Registries
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Patient Discharge
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
  • Odds Ratio
  • Myocardial Revascularization
  • Middle Aged