The structure of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in three female trauma samples: a comparison of interview and self-report measures.

Journal Article (Journal Article)

Empirical research increasingly suggests that post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is comprised of four factors: re-experiencing, avoidance, numbing, and hyperarousal. Nonetheless, there remains some inconsistency in the findings of factor analyses that form the bulk of this empirical literature. One source of such inconsistency may be assessment measure idiosyncrasies. To examine this issue, we conducted confirmatory factor analyses of interview and self-report data across three trauma samples. Analyses of the interview data indicated a good fit for a four-factor model across all samples; analyses of the self-report data indicated an adequate fit in two of three samples. Overall, findings suggest that measure idiosyncrasies may account for some of the inconsistency in previous factor analyses of PTSD symptoms.

Full Text

Duke Authors

Cited Authors

  • Scher, CD; McCreary, DR; Asmundson, GJG; Resick, PA

Published Date

  • October 2008

Published In

Volume / Issue

  • 22 / 7

Start / End Page

  • 1137 - 1145

PubMed ID

  • 18206346

Pubmed Central ID

  • PMC2756737

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 0887-6185

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.11.012

Language

  • eng

Conference Location

  • Netherlands