Rete-netzwerk-red: Analyzing and visualizing scholarly networks using the Network Workbench Tool
The enormous increase in digital scholarly data and computing power combined with recent advances in text mining, linguistics, network science, and scientometrics make it possible to scientifically study the structure and evolution of science on a large scale. This paper discusses the challenges of this 'BIG science of science'-also called 'computational scientometrics' research-in terms of data access, algorithm scalability, repeatability, as well as result communication and interpretation. It then introduces two infrastructures: (1) the Scholarly Database (SDB) (http://sdb.slis.indiana.edu), which provides free online access to 22 million scholarly records-papers, patents, and funding awards which can be cross-searched and downloaded as dumps, and (2) Scientometrics-relevant plug-ins of the open-source Network Workbench (NWB) Tool (http://nwb.slis.indiana.edu). The utility of these infrastructures is then exemplarily demonstrated in three studies: a comparison of the funding portfolios and co-investigator networks of different universities, an examination of paper-citation and co-author networks of major network science researchers, and an analysis of topic bursts in streams of text. The article concludes with a discussion of related work that aims to provide practically useful and theoretically grounded cyberinfrastructure in support of computational scientometrics research, education and practice. © 2010 Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary.
Duke Scholars
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- Science Studies
- 4901 Applied mathematics
- 4610 Library and information studies
- 1605 Policy and Administration
- 0807 Library and Information Studies
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Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Related Subject Headings
- Science Studies
- 4901 Applied mathematics
- 4610 Library and information studies
- 1605 Policy and Administration
- 0807 Library and Information Studies