Distinguishing patient satisfaction with treatment delivery from treatment effect: a preliminary investigation of patient satisfaction with symptoms after physical therapy treatment of low back pain.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the discrepancy between ratings of pain intensity and patient satisfaction by evaluating a questionnaire item that assesses patient satisfaction with treatment effect. DESIGN: Inception cohort. SETTING: Ambulatory care. PARTICIPANTS: Sixty-six consecutive patients referred to outpatient physical therapy (PT) with acute low back pain (LBP). INTERVENTION: PT using treatment-based classification guidelines. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Patient satisfaction 6 months after receiving PT for LBP. RESULTS: Patient satisfaction with symptoms was considerably lower than the other patient satisfaction items. Patient satisfaction with symptoms was responsive to measures of treatment effect (Spearman rho range, .36-.44, P < .01) and with whether expectations were met (Spearman rho = .45, P < .01). Patients who were satisfied with symptoms reported higher physical function, lower pain intensity, and less symptom bothersomeness (P < .01) at 6 months. The 2 strongest absolute and unique predictors of patient satisfaction with symptoms at 6 months were whether treatment expectations were met and change in symptom bothersomeness. CONCLUSIONS: This study suggested that a questionnaire item assessing patient satisfaction with symptoms allows patients to distinguish between satisfaction with treatment effect and treatment delivery.
Duke Scholars
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Related Subject Headings
- Treatment Outcome
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Rehabilitation
- Prospective Studies
- Physical Therapy Modalities
- Patient Satisfaction
- Pain Measurement
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Low Back Pain
Citation
Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Location
Related Subject Headings
- Treatment Outcome
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Rehabilitation
- Prospective Studies
- Physical Therapy Modalities
- Patient Satisfaction
- Pain Measurement
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Low Back Pain