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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Can Adversely Impact Domains of Sexual Function Such as Satisfaction with Sex Life.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Eluri, S; Cross, RK; Martin, C; Weinfurt, KP; Flynn, KE; Long, MD; Chen, W; Anton, K; Sandler, RS; Kappelman, MD
Published in: Dig Dis Sci
June 2018

BACKGROUND: Aspects of sexual health, which can be adversely affected by chronic disease, have been inadequately explored in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). AIMS: We evaluated patient-reported interest in sexual activity and satisfaction with sex life in a large cohort of IBD patients. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study within the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation Partners Internet cohort. Sequential participants completed a 6-question supplemental online survey to examine sexual interest and satisfaction using the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System® (PROMIS®) Sexual Function and Satisfaction measures. One-sample t tests were used to compare interest and satisfaction scores to general population norms. RESULTS: Among 2569 individuals, 1639 had Crohn's disease (CD), 930 had ulcerative colitis (UC) or indeterminate colitis, and 71% were women. Mean PROMIS scores for sexual interest were comparable to the general US population in men (CD: 49 and UC: 50 vs. population mean 50) and women (CD: 41 and UC: 40 vs. population mean 42). However, sexual satisfaction scores were lower than the US population in men (CD: 48 and UC: 48 vs. 51) and women (CD: 47 and UC: 46 vs. 49), p < 0.01 for both. Older age, disease activity, depression, anxiety, and pain were associated with lower interest and satisfaction and lowered IBD-specific quality of life. CONCLUSIONS: IBD patients in a large online survey had similar levels of sexual interest but decreased sexual satisfaction compared to the general population. Exploring these sexual health domains during clinical encounters can aid in improving IBD quality of life.

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Published In

Dig Dis Sci

DOI

EISSN

1573-2568

Publication Date

June 2018

Volume

63

Issue

6

Start / End Page

1572 / 1582

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Young Adult
  • Sexual Health
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Risk Factors
  • Quality of Life
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Humans
 

Citation

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ICMJE
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Eluri, S., Cross, R. K., Martin, C., Weinfurt, K. P., Flynn, K. E., Long, M. D., … Kappelman, M. D. (2018). Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Can Adversely Impact Domains of Sexual Function Such as Satisfaction with Sex Life. Dig Dis Sci, 63(6), 1572–1582. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-018-5021-8
Eluri, Swathi, Raymond K. Cross, Christopher Martin, Kevin P. Weinfurt, Kathryn E. Flynn, Millie D. Long, Wenli Chen, Kristen Anton, Robert S. Sandler, and Michael D. Kappelman. “Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Can Adversely Impact Domains of Sexual Function Such as Satisfaction with Sex Life.Dig Dis Sci 63, no. 6 (June 2018): 1572–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-018-5021-8.
Eluri S, Cross RK, Martin C, Weinfurt KP, Flynn KE, Long MD, et al. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Can Adversely Impact Domains of Sexual Function Such as Satisfaction with Sex Life. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Jun;63(6):1572–82.
Eluri, Swathi, et al. “Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Can Adversely Impact Domains of Sexual Function Such as Satisfaction with Sex Life.Dig Dis Sci, vol. 63, no. 6, June 2018, pp. 1572–82. Pubmed, doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5021-8.
Eluri S, Cross RK, Martin C, Weinfurt KP, Flynn KE, Long MD, Chen W, Anton K, Sandler RS, Kappelman MD. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Can Adversely Impact Domains of Sexual Function Such as Satisfaction with Sex Life. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Jun;63(6):1572–1582.
Journal cover image

Published In

Dig Dis Sci

DOI

EISSN

1573-2568

Publication Date

June 2018

Volume

63

Issue

6

Start / End Page

1572 / 1582

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Young Adult
  • Sexual Health
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Risk Factors
  • Quality of Life
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Humans