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We Need the Largest Experiments on Earth to Achieve Our Climate Targets.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Griscom, BW; Cook-Patton, SC; Sills, E; Jack, K; Crowther, TW; Costedoat, S; Field, C; Hole, D; McCullough, LM; Pattanayak, SK; Saatchi, S; Turner, WR
Published in: Global change biology
October 2025

Natural Climate Solutions (NCS) are the climate mitigation sector with the largest potential, yet the least investment. A major barrier to scaling NCS is lack of evidence-based scientific learning at the scale of actual interventions. To overcome this gap, we propose the world's largest field experiments, supported by a global data-sharing platform and guided by a clear framework of ethical principles and guidelines for delivering robust NCS evidence. This involves consistently reporting outcomes in units of MgCO2e $-1 yr-1 while describing direct and enabling actor groups and their financial, policy, and information interactions.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Global change biology

DOI

EISSN

1365-2486

ISSN

1354-1013

Publication Date

October 2025

Volume

31

Issue

10

Start / End Page

e70555

Related Subject Headings

  • Information Dissemination
  • Ecology
  • Climate Change
  • 41 Environmental sciences
  • 37 Earth sciences
  • 31 Biological sciences
  • 06 Biological Sciences
  • 05 Environmental Sciences
 

Citation

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Griscom, B. W., Cook-Patton, S. C., Sills, E., Jack, K., Crowther, T. W., Costedoat, S., … Turner, W. R. (2025). We Need the Largest Experiments on Earth to Achieve Our Climate Targets. Global Change Biology, 31(10), e70555. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70555
Griscom, Bronson W., Susan C. Cook-Patton, Erin Sills, Kelsey Jack, Thomas W. Crowther, Sebastien Costedoat, Christopher Field, et al. “We Need the Largest Experiments on Earth to Achieve Our Climate Targets.Global Change Biology 31, no. 10 (October 2025): e70555. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70555.
Griscom BW, Cook-Patton SC, Sills E, Jack K, Crowther TW, Costedoat S, et al. We Need the Largest Experiments on Earth to Achieve Our Climate Targets. Global change biology. 2025 Oct;31(10):e70555.
Griscom, Bronson W., et al. “We Need the Largest Experiments on Earth to Achieve Our Climate Targets.Global Change Biology, vol. 31, no. 10, Oct. 2025, p. e70555. Epmc, doi:10.1111/gcb.70555.
Griscom BW, Cook-Patton SC, Sills E, Jack K, Crowther TW, Costedoat S, Field C, Hole D, McCullough LM, Pattanayak SK, Saatchi S, Turner WR. We Need the Largest Experiments on Earth to Achieve Our Climate Targets. Global change biology. 2025 Oct;31(10):e70555.
Journal cover image

Published In

Global change biology

DOI

EISSN

1365-2486

ISSN

1354-1013

Publication Date

October 2025

Volume

31

Issue

10

Start / End Page

e70555

Related Subject Headings

  • Information Dissemination
  • Ecology
  • Climate Change
  • 41 Environmental sciences
  • 37 Earth sciences
  • 31 Biological sciences
  • 06 Biological Sciences
  • 05 Environmental Sciences