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Racial differences in cardiovascular reactivity to mental arithmetic.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Anderson, NB; Lane, JD; Monou, H; Williams, RB; Houseworth, SJ
Published in: Int J Psychophysiol
June 1988

One hypothesized mechanism for the higher rates and greater severity of essential hypertension among blacks is that this group is particularly susceptible to stress-induced beta-adrenergically mediated cardiovascular hyperreactivity. In this study, we compared the cardiovascular responses to mental arithmetic in 20 white and 17 black, young, normotensive males. Contrary to expectations, the black subjects exhibited significantly smaller changes in heart rate, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. These findings suggest that cardiovascular reactivity to a mental stressor known to produce beta-adrenergically mediated responses may be lower in some normotensive blacks compared to their white counterparts.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Int J Psychophysiol

DOI

ISSN

0167-8760

Publication Date

June 1988

Volume

6

Issue

2

Start / End Page

161 / 164

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • White People
  • Vascular Resistance
  • Problem Solving
  • Humans
  • Heart Rate
  • Forearm
  • Experimental Psychology
  • Blood Pressure
  • Black or African American
  • Black People
 

Citation

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Anderson, N. B., Lane, J. D., Monou, H., Williams, R. B., & Houseworth, S. J. (1988). Racial differences in cardiovascular reactivity to mental arithmetic. Int J Psychophysiol, 6(2), 161–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8760(88)90047-5
Anderson, N. B., J. D. Lane, H. Monou, R. B. Williams, and S. J. Houseworth. “Racial differences in cardiovascular reactivity to mental arithmetic.Int J Psychophysiol 6, no. 2 (June 1988): 161–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8760(88)90047-5.
Anderson NB, Lane JD, Monou H, Williams RB, Houseworth SJ. Racial differences in cardiovascular reactivity to mental arithmetic. Int J Psychophysiol. 1988 Jun;6(2):161–4.
Anderson, N. B., et al. “Racial differences in cardiovascular reactivity to mental arithmetic.Int J Psychophysiol, vol. 6, no. 2, June 1988, pp. 161–64. Pubmed, doi:10.1016/0167-8760(88)90047-5.
Anderson NB, Lane JD, Monou H, Williams RB, Houseworth SJ. Racial differences in cardiovascular reactivity to mental arithmetic. Int J Psychophysiol. 1988 Jun;6(2):161–164.
Journal cover image

Published In

Int J Psychophysiol

DOI

ISSN

0167-8760

Publication Date

June 1988

Volume

6

Issue

2

Start / End Page

161 / 164

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • White People
  • Vascular Resistance
  • Problem Solving
  • Humans
  • Heart Rate
  • Forearm
  • Experimental Psychology
  • Blood Pressure
  • Black or African American
  • Black People