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Vortex tube optimization theory

Publication ,  Journal Article
Lewins, J; Bejan, A
Published in: Energy
January 1, 1999

The Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube splits a single high pressure stream of gas into cold and warm streams. Simple models for the vortex tube combined with regenerative precooling are given from which an optimization can be undertaken. Two such optimizations are needed: the first shows that at any given cut or fraction of the cold stream, the best refrigerative load, allowing for the temperature lift, is nearly half the maximum loading that would result in no lift. The second optimization shows that the optimum cut is an equal division of the vortex streams between hot and cold. Bounds are obtainable within this theory for the performance of the system for a given gas and pressure ratio. © 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.

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Published In

Energy

DOI

ISSN

0360-5442

Publication Date

January 1, 1999

Volume

24

Issue

11

Start / End Page

931 / 943

Related Subject Headings

  • Energy
  • 4017 Mechanical engineering
  • 4012 Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
  • 4008 Electrical engineering
  • 0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering
  • 0914 Resources Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy
  • 0913 Mechanical Engineering
 

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Lewins, J., & Bejan, A. (1999). Vortex tube optimization theory. Energy, 24(11), 931–943. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00039-0
Lewins, J., and A. Bejan. “Vortex tube optimization theory.” Energy 24, no. 11 (January 1, 1999): 931–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00039-0.
Lewins J, Bejan A. Vortex tube optimization theory. Energy. 1999 Jan 1;24(11):931–43.
Lewins, J., and A. Bejan. “Vortex tube optimization theory.” Energy, vol. 24, no. 11, Jan. 1999, pp. 931–43. Scopus, doi:10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00039-0.
Lewins J, Bejan A. Vortex tube optimization theory. Energy. 1999 Jan 1;24(11):931–943.
Journal cover image

Published In

Energy

DOI

ISSN

0360-5442

Publication Date

January 1, 1999

Volume

24

Issue

11

Start / End Page

931 / 943

Related Subject Headings

  • Energy
  • 4017 Mechanical engineering
  • 4012 Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
  • 4008 Electrical engineering
  • 0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering
  • 0914 Resources Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy
  • 0913 Mechanical Engineering