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Identification of human T cell leukemia virus in a Japanese patient with adult T cell leukemia and cutaneous lymphomatous vasculitis.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Haynes, BF; Miller, SE; Palker, TJ; Moore, JO; Dunn, PH; Bolognesi, DP; Metzgar, RS
Published in: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
April 1983

We have identified a Japanese patient with adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) whose T cells in vitro produced the human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV). This patient presented with lymphomatous arthritis and leukemia and subsequently developed skin lesions. Skin invasion by malignant T-cells was angiocentric and produced vessel wall destruction, resulting in necrotic cutaneous tumor nodules. Malignant T cells in peripheral blood, skin, and joint prior to culture in vitro did not express p19 HTLV-associated antigen. However, by electron microscopy, intracellular type C viral particles were seen in skin-infiltrating T cells. Peripheral blood malignant cells after 7 days in culture with T-cell growth factor-supplemented media expressed p19 antigen, and type C virus particles were seen by electron microscopy to be budding from malignant T lymphocytes. Mitomycin-C-treated peripheral-blood T cells induced the transformation of cord blood T cells into HTLV-infected p19+ T cells. The demonstration of HTLV in malignant T cells from our patient confirms the association of HTLV with Japanese adult T-cell leukemia. Moreover, HTLV may be associated with a vasculitis-arthritis syndrome.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

DOI

ISSN

0027-8424

Publication Date

April 1983

Volume

80

Issue

7

Start / End Page

2054 / 2058

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Vasculitis
  • T-Lymphocytes
  • Retroviridae
  • Middle Aged
  • Leukemia
  • Humans
  • Female
  • Antigens, Viral
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
 

Citation

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Haynes, B. F., Miller, S. E., Palker, T. J., Moore, J. O., Dunn, P. H., Bolognesi, D. P., & Metzgar, R. S. (1983). Identification of human T cell leukemia virus in a Japanese patient with adult T cell leukemia and cutaneous lymphomatous vasculitis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 80(7), 2054–2058. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.80.7.2054
Haynes, B. F., S. E. Miller, T. J. Palker, J. O. Moore, P. H. Dunn, D. P. Bolognesi, and R. S. Metzgar. “Identification of human T cell leukemia virus in a Japanese patient with adult T cell leukemia and cutaneous lymphomatous vasculitis.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 80, no. 7 (April 1983): 2054–58. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.80.7.2054.
Haynes BF, Miller SE, Palker TJ, Moore JO, Dunn PH, Bolognesi DP, et al. Identification of human T cell leukemia virus in a Japanese patient with adult T cell leukemia and cutaneous lymphomatous vasculitis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(7):2054–8.
Haynes, B. F., et al. “Identification of human T cell leukemia virus in a Japanese patient with adult T cell leukemia and cutaneous lymphomatous vasculitis.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol. 80, no. 7, Apr. 1983, pp. 2054–58. Pubmed, doi:10.1073/pnas.80.7.2054.
Haynes BF, Miller SE, Palker TJ, Moore JO, Dunn PH, Bolognesi DP, Metzgar RS. Identification of human T cell leukemia virus in a Japanese patient with adult T cell leukemia and cutaneous lymphomatous vasculitis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(7):2054–2058.
Journal cover image

Published In

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

DOI

ISSN

0027-8424

Publication Date

April 1983

Volume

80

Issue

7

Start / End Page

2054 / 2058

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Vasculitis
  • T-Lymphocytes
  • Retroviridae
  • Middle Aged
  • Leukemia
  • Humans
  • Female
  • Antigens, Viral
  • Antigens, Neoplasm