From supervised to unsupervised exercise: Factors associated with exercise adherence
Getting older adults to initiate and maintain long-term exercise is an important public health mandate. This study is an analysis of a clinical trial of 112 sedentary adults, age 65-90 years, randomly assigned to 1 of 2 exercise interventions. We examined predictors and patterns of adherence of the 6-month home-based component of the trial. Telephone follow-up and diaries were used to assess adherence. Adherence to weekend exercise during the supervised phase of the program was the strongest predictor of subsequent home-based adherence. Adherence appeared stable throughout the intervention, indicating that adherence or nonadherence was established from the outset. The authors conclude that nonadherence can be identified early in the behavioral-change process. Future studies should focus on developing strategies for adults with chronic illnesses, depressive symptoms, and functional limitations who are nonadherent early on as they initiate and attempt to maintain exercise.
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Related Subject Headings
- Gerontology
- 5201 Applied and developmental psychology
- 4207 Sports science and exercise
- 4206 Public health
- 1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences
Citation
Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Related Subject Headings
- Gerontology
- 5201 Applied and developmental psychology
- 4207 Sports science and exercise
- 4206 Public health
- 1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences