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Interactions of Pyrethroid Insecticides and Toxaphene in Cotton

Publication ,  Journal Article
Brown, TM; Johnson, DR; Durant, JA; Montefiori, DC; Hopkins, AR
Published in: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
January 1, 1982

Effects of toxaphene on pyrethroid insecticide residues on cotton foliage were determined by spraying aqueous emulsions, extracting leaves with methylene chloride, separating the pyrethroid from toxaphene by preparative thin-layer chromatography, and quantitating by gas chromatography. Fenvalerate residues were increased up to 2-fold due to enhanced persistence in the presence of toxaphene. Permethrin residues were reduced by toxaphene, the effect being greater in 1RS, trans isomers after several applications. Toxaphene synergized fenvalerate and permethrin 2-fold in Spodoptera frugiperda; susceptibility of Heliothis virescens was increased 1.5-fold to both pyrethroids. © 1982, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

DOI

EISSN

1520-5118

ISSN

0021-8561

Publication Date

January 1, 1982

Volume

30

Issue

3

Start / End Page

542 / 545

Related Subject Headings

  • Food Science
  • 40 Engineering
  • 34 Chemical sciences
  • 30 Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
  • 09 Engineering
  • 07 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences
  • 03 Chemical Sciences
 

Citation

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Brown, T. M., Johnson, D. R., Durant, J. A., Montefiori, D. C., & Hopkins, A. R. (1982). Interactions of Pyrethroid Insecticides and Toxaphene in Cotton. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 30(3), 542–545. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00111a033
Brown, T. M., D. R. Johnson, J. A. Durant, D. C. Montefiori, and A. R. Hopkins. “Interactions of Pyrethroid Insecticides and Toxaphene in Cotton.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 30, no. 3 (January 1, 1982): 542–45. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00111a033.
Brown TM, Johnson DR, Durant JA, Montefiori DC, Hopkins AR. Interactions of Pyrethroid Insecticides and Toxaphene in Cotton. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 1982 Jan 1;30(3):542–5.
Brown, T. M., et al. “Interactions of Pyrethroid Insecticides and Toxaphene in Cotton.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 30, no. 3, Jan. 1982, pp. 542–45. Scopus, doi:10.1021/jf00111a033.
Brown TM, Johnson DR, Durant JA, Montefiori DC, Hopkins AR. Interactions of Pyrethroid Insecticides and Toxaphene in Cotton. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 1982 Jan 1;30(3):542–545.
Journal cover image

Published In

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

DOI

EISSN

1520-5118

ISSN

0021-8561

Publication Date

January 1, 1982

Volume

30

Issue

3

Start / End Page

542 / 545

Related Subject Headings

  • Food Science
  • 40 Engineering
  • 34 Chemical sciences
  • 30 Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
  • 09 Engineering
  • 07 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences
  • 03 Chemical Sciences