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Neuroprediction of future rearrest.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Aharoni, E; Vincent, GM; Harenski, CL; Calhoun, VD; Sinnott-Armstrong, W; Gazzaniga, MS; Kiehl, KA
Published in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
April 2013

Identification of factors that predict recurrent antisocial behavior is integral to the social sciences, criminal justice procedures, and the effective treatment of high-risk individuals. Here we show that error-related brain activity elicited during performance of an inhibitory task prospectively predicted subsequent rearrest among adult offenders within 4 y of release (N = 96). The odds that an offender with relatively low anterior cingulate activity would be rearrested were approximately double that of an offender with high activity in this region, holding constant other observed risk factors. These results suggest a potential neurocognitive biomarker for persistent antisocial behavior.

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Published In

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

DOI

EISSN

1091-6490

ISSN

0027-8424

Publication Date

April 2013

Volume

110

Issue

15

Start / End Page

6223 / 6228

Related Subject Headings

  • Young Adult
  • Risk Factors
  • Risk Assessment
  • Regression Analysis
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Neurology
  • Models, Neurological
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
 

Citation

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Aharoni, E., Vincent, G. M., Harenski, C. L., Calhoun, V. D., Sinnott-Armstrong, W., Gazzaniga, M. S., & Kiehl, K. A. (2013). Neuroprediction of future rearrest. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(15), 6223–6228. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1219302110
Aharoni, Eyal, Gina M. Vincent, Carla L. Harenski, Vince D. Calhoun, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Michael S. Gazzaniga, and Kent A. Kiehl. “Neuroprediction of future rearrest.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110, no. 15 (April 2013): 6223–28. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1219302110.
Aharoni E, Vincent GM, Harenski CL, Calhoun VD, Sinnott-Armstrong W, Gazzaniga MS, et al. Neuroprediction of future rearrest. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2013 Apr;110(15):6223–8.
Aharoni, Eyal, et al. “Neuroprediction of future rearrest.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 110, no. 15, Apr. 2013, pp. 6223–28. Epmc, doi:10.1073/pnas.1219302110.
Aharoni E, Vincent GM, Harenski CL, Calhoun VD, Sinnott-Armstrong W, Gazzaniga MS, Kiehl KA. Neuroprediction of future rearrest. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2013 Apr;110(15):6223–6228.
Journal cover image

Published In

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

DOI

EISSN

1091-6490

ISSN

0027-8424

Publication Date

April 2013

Volume

110

Issue

15

Start / End Page

6223 / 6228

Related Subject Headings

  • Young Adult
  • Risk Factors
  • Risk Assessment
  • Regression Analysis
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Neurology
  • Models, Neurological
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging