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Ke Dong

Professor in Biology
Biology
Office hours 9 am - 5 pm, Mon - Fri  

Overview


Research in the Dong lab centers on the molecular, neuronal and behavioral bases of insect responses to natural/synthetic neuroactive compounds, including pyrethrum and pyrethroid insecticides. We aim to elucidate the mechanisms of action of neuroactive compounds on insect ion channels and receptors and mechanisms of insect resistance to neuroactive chemicals. We are also interested in understanding the physiological functions of various ion channels and receptors, particularly voltage-gated sodium channels, the DSC1 cation channel and odorant receptors, in Drosophila melanogaster (a genetically tractable model) and Aedes aegypti (a major vector of human diseases, such as yellow fever, Dengue and Zika). We take a combination of molecular genetic, neurophysiological, toxicological and behavioral approaches to evaluate the effects of neuroactive compounds at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels. Our goal is to make fundamental discoveries in insect-chemical interactions that impact practical solutions to control disease vectors in the global fight against vector-borne human diseases.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Professor in Biology · 2020 - Present Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

In the News


Published September 13, 2023
Mysterious Family of Microbial Proteins Hijack Crops’ Cellular Plumbing
Published August 1, 2021
Natural Mosquito Repellent's Powers Finally Decoded
Published May 11, 2021
How One of the Oldest Natural Insecticides Keeps Mosquitoes Away

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Recent Publications


Structural insights into insect-selective sodium channel toxins drive AI-enhanced biopesticide design.

Journal Article Nature communications · March 2026 Many voltage-gated sodium channel-targeting animal peptide toxins are renowned for their potency and selectivity against insects. Understanding why these toxins selectively target insect sodium channels over their mammalian counterparts is crucial for deve ... Full text Cite

Characterization of the mechanism of action of a re-engineered spider toxin acting on insect voltage-gated sodium channels.

Journal Article Pesticide biochemistry and physiology · January 2026 Insect resistance to conventional chemical insecticides, such as knockdown resistance (kdr) to pyrethroids, poses a growing challenge to effective pest control globally. Spider venoms are an exceptionally rich source of insecticidal peptide toxins with sig ... Full text Cite

Involvement of Multiple Ion Channels and Receptors in Mediating the Insecticidal and Repellent Actions of Limonene.

Journal Article International journal of molecular sciences · December 2025 R-limonene has been integrated into various pest control practices as a repellent or an insecticide. However, how limonene induces aversion or mortality remains largely unknown. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms, we conducted behavioral, toxicological ... Full text Cite
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Recent Grants


Duke University Program in Environmental Health

Inst. Training Prgm or CMEMentor · Awarded by National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · 2019 - 2029

Electrophysiological analysis of midgut pore formation in insect pest species

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC · 2024 - 2026

High-resolution insights into insecticide interactions with voltage-gated sodium channels

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2020 - 2025

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Education, Training & Certifications


Cornell University · 1993 Ph.D.