Journal articleJ Neural Eng · October 2014
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OBJECTIVE: This work aims at flexible and practical pulse parameter control in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), which is currently very limited in commercial devices. APPROACH: We present a third generation controllable pulse parameter device (cTMS ...
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Journal articleNat Neurosci · August 2014
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Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a widely used, noninvasive method for stimulating nervous tissue, yet its mechanisms of effect are poorly understood. Here we report new methods for studying the influence of TMS on single neurons in the brain of ...
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Journal articleClin Neurophysiol · July 2013
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OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the use of a novel controllable pulse parameter TMS (cTMS) device to characterize human corticospinal tract physiology. METHODS: Motor threshold and input-output (IO) curve of right first dorsal interosseus were determined in 26 a ...
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Journal articleBrain Stimul · January 2013
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BACKGROUND: Various transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) coil designs are available or have been proposed. However, key coil characteristics such as electric field focality and attenuation in depth have not been adequately compared. Knowledge of the coi ...
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Journal articlePLoS One · 2013
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Magnetic stimulation is a standard tool in brain research and has found important clinical applications in neurology, psychiatry, and rehabilitation. Whereas coil designs and the spatial field properties have been intensively studied in the literature, the ...
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Journal articleBrain Stimul · October 2012
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BACKGROUND: The growing use of transcranial electric and magnetic (EM) brain stimulation in basic research and in clinical applications necessitates a clear understanding of what constitutes the dose of EM stimulation and how it should be reported. METHODS ...
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Journal articleNeuroimage · February 1, 2012
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We present the first computational study investigating the electric field (E-field) strength generated by various electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) electrode configurations in specific brain regions of interest (ROIs) that have putative roles in the therapeu ...
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Journal articleJ Neural Eng · June 2011
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The characteristics of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) pulses influence the physiological effect of TMS. However, available TMS devices allow very limited adjustment of the pulse parameters. We describe a novel TMS device that uses a circuit topolo ...
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Journal articleJ Neural Eng · February 2011
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We present the first computational study comparing the electric field induced by various electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and magnetic seizure therapy (MST) paradigms. Four ECT electrode configurations (bilateral, bifrontal, right unilateral, and focal elec ...
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Journal articleJ ECT · September 2010
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In this article, we review the parameters that define the electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) electrical stimulus and discuss their biophysical roles. We also present the summary metrics of charge and energy that are conventionally used to describe the dose of ...
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Journal articleIEEE Trans Biomed Eng · January 2008
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A novel transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) device with controllable pulse width (PW) and near-rectangular pulse shape (cTMS) is described. The cTMS device uses an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with appropriate snubbers to switch coil curren ...
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Journal articleIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · 2003
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This paper discusses the presence of steady-state limit cycles in digitally controlled pulse-width modulation (PWM) converters, and suggests conditions on the control law and the quantization resolution for their elimination. It then introduces single-phas ...
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