Charlene Wong
Associate Professor of Pediatrics
I serve as the Executive Director of the North Carolina Integrated Care for Kids (NC InCK) model. NC InCK is a CMS-funded pilot to develop and implement a local integrated service delivery and payment model for Medicaid/CHIP insured children (birth up to age 21). Duke, UNC, and the North Carolina Medicaid agency are partnering to lead this effort with up to $16 million of funding to build capacity and infrastructure. All Medicaid & CHIP insured children in a 5 county area (~100,000 children in Orange, Alamance, Durham, Granville, Vance) are included in the model.
In addition to NC InCK, my research and policy portfolio focuses on healthcare transformation and health-related behavior change, leveraging principles from behavioral economics and employing person-centered research and policy practices. Most of my healthcare transformation projects relate to informing the transition to value-based care. My research is based out of the Department of Pediatrics, the Duke Clinical Research Institute, and the Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy. I direct health behaviors and needs research in the Duke Children's Health & Discovery Initiative and am the Associate Program Director for the National Clinical Scholars Program at Duke. I am also a faculty member in the Duke Center for Childhood Obesity Research.
Outside of work, I enjoy spending time in the outdoors with my husband and two children.
Current Research Interests
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Pediatrics 2020
- Member in the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Institutes and Centers 2017
- Core Faculty Member, Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke - Margolis Center For Health Policy, Initiatives 2019
Contact Information
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Adolescent Medicine Fellow, Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia 2014 - 2016
- Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar, University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine 2013 - 2015
- M.S.P.H., University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine 2015
- Internship and Residency, Pediatrics, University of Washington, School of Medicine 2010 - 2013
- M.D., Emory University School of Medicine 2010
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Medical Licensure
- 2016-02271. North Carolina. 2017
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Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy, Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University 2020 - 2022
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Pediatrics 2017 - 2020
- Assistant Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy, Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University 2019 - 2020
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Leadership & Clinical Positions at Duke
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- Associate Program Director, National Clinician Scholars Program (NCSP) at Duke
- Scientific Lead (Health Behaviors and Needs), Duke Children’s Health and Discovery Initiative (CHDI), Duke University
- Faculty steering committee, Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy
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- Recognition
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In the News
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FEB 7, 2022 Department of Pediatrics -
NOV 2, 2021 Duke Research Blog -
AUG 27, 2021 School of Medicine Magnify -
FEB 9, 2021
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- Expertise
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Subject Headings
- Research
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Selected Grants
- North Carolina Integrated Care for Kids Model awarded by Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 2020 - 2026
- North STAR Trial: Specialty Telemedicine Access for Referrals in Rural Alaska awarded by National Institutes of Health 2021 - 2026
- Characterizing Health Disparities in the Shift to North Carolina Medicaid Managed Care awarded by Kate B. Reynolds Charitable Trust 2020 - 2021
- Financial and Social Behavioral Economic Incentives to Increase Physical Activity in Adolescents and Young Adults for Cardiovascular Health awarded by National Institutes of Health 2018 - 2019
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External Relationships
- NC Department of Health and Human Services
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Academic Articles
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Wesevich, Austin, Megan G. Jiao, Taruni S. Santanam, Richard J. Chung, Julie Uchitel, Qintian Zhang, Claire D. Brindis, Carol A. Ford, Nathaniel Z. Counts, and Charlene A. Wong. “Adolescent and Young Adult Perspectives on Quality and Value in Health Care.” Acad Pediatr, October 23, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2022.10.010.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Farrah Madanay, Elizabeth M. Ozer, Sion K. Harris, Megan Moore, Samuel O. Master, Megan Moreno, and Elissa R. Weitzman. “Digital Health Technology to Enhance Adolescent and Young Adult Clinical Preventive Services: Affordances and Challenges.” J Adolesc Health 67, no. 2S (August 2020): S24–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.10.018.Full Text Link to Item
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Frank, Heather R., Hillary Mulder, Karishma Sriram, Taruni S. Santanam, Asheley C. Skinner, Eliana M. Perrin, Sarah C. Armstrong, Eric D. Peterson, Michael Pencina, and Charlene A. Wong. “The Dose-Response Relationship Between Physical Activity and Cardiometabolic Health in Young Adults.” J Adolesc Health 67, no. 2 (August 2020): 201–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.04.021.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., David Ming, Gary Maslow, and Elizabeth J. Gifford. “Mitigating the Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic Response on At-Risk Children.” Pediatrics 146, no. 1 (July 2020). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2020-0973.Full Text Link to Item
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Moseley, Connor A., Madhulika Vulimiri, Robert S. Saunders, William K. Bleser, Eliana M. Perrin, Sarah C. Armstrong, Gary X. Wang, Peter A. Ubel, Mark McClellan, and Charlene A. Wong. “Medicaid and CHIP Child Health Beneficiary Incentives: Program Landscape and Stakeholder Insights.” Pediatrics 144, no. 2 (August 2019). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-3161.Full Text Link to Item
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Moseley, Connor A., Asheley C. Skinner, Eliana M. Perrin, Sarah C. Armstrong, Eric D. Peterson, and Charlene A. Wong. “Adolescent and Young Adult Recreational, Occupational, and Transportation Activity: Activity Recommendation and Weight Status Relationships.” J Adolesc Health 65, no. 1 (July 2019): 147–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.01.021.Full Text Link to Item
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Vulimiri, Madhulika, William K. Bleser, Robert S. Saunders, Farrah Madanay, Connor Moseley, Hunter F. McGuire, Peter A. Ubel, Aaron McKethan, Mark McClellan, and Charlene A. Wong. “Engaging Beneficiaries In Medicaid Programs That Incentivize Health-Promoting Behaviors.” Health Aff (Millwood) 38, no. 3 (March 2019): 431–39. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05427.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Eric Ellsworth, Farrah Madanay, Dave Chandrasekaran, Megan Moore, Daniel Polsky, and Peter A. Ubel. “The Roles Of Assisters And Automated Decision Support Tools In Consumers' Marketplace Choices: Room For Improvement.” Health Aff (Millwood) 38, no. 3 (March 2019): 473–81. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05021.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Adrian F. Hernandez, and Robert M. Califf. “Providing Individual Research Results to Participants-Reply.” Jama 320, no. 24 (December 25, 2018): 2601. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.18111.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Adrian F. Hernandez, and Robert M. Califf. “Return of Research Results to Study Participants: Uncharted and Untested.” Jama 320, no. 5 (August 7, 2018): 435–36. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.7898.Full Text Link to Item
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Armstrong, Sarah, Charlene A. Wong, Eliana Perrin, Sara Page, Lauren Sibley, and Asheley Skinner. “Association of Physical Activity With Income, Race/Ethnicity, and Sex Among Adolescents and Young Adults in the United States: Findings From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2016.” Jama Pediatr 172, no. 8 (August 1, 2018): 732–40. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.1273.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Sajal Kulhari, Ellen J. McGeoch, Arthur T. Jones, Janet Weiner, Daniel Polsky, and Tom Baker. “Shopping on the Public and Private Health Insurance Marketplaces: Consumer Decision Aids and Plan Presentation.” Journal of General Internal Medicine 33, no. 8 (August 2018): 1400–1410. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-018-4483-x.Full Text
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Wong, Charlene A., James M. Perrin, and Mark McClellan. “Making the Case for Value-Based Payment Reform in Children's Health Care.” Jama Pediatr 172, no. 6 (June 1, 2018): 513–14. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0129.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaiyachati, Krisda H., Jeffrey K. Hom, Rebecca A. Hubbard, Charlene Wong, and David Grande. “Evaluating the association between the built environment and primary care access for new Medicaid enrollees in an urban environment using Walk and Transit Scores.” Prev Med Rep 9 (March 2018): 24–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.12.001.Full Text Link to Item
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Kratka, Allison, Charlene A. Wong, Riley Herrmann, Kathryn Hong, Aleena Karediya, Iris Yang, and Peter A. Ubel. “Finding Health Care Prices Online-How Difficult Is It to Be an Informed Health-Care Consumer?” Jama Intern Med 178, no. 3 (March 1, 2018): 423–24. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.6841.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Victoria A. Miller, Kathryn Murphy, Dylan Small, Carol A. Ford, Steven M. Willi, Jordyn Feingold, et al. “Effect of Financial Incentives on Glucose Monitoring Adherence and Glycemic Control Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.” Jama Pediatr 171, no. 12 (December 1, 2017): 1176–83. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.3233.Full Text Link to Item
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Faherty, Laura J., Charlene A. Wong, Jordyn Feingold, Joan Li, Robert Town, Evan Fieldston, and Rachel M. Werner. “Pediatric Price Transparency: Still Opaque With Opportunities for Improvement.” Hosp Pediatr 7, no. 10 (October 2017): 565–71. https://doi.org/10.1542/hpeds.2017-0020.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Kristin Kan, Zuleyha Cidav, Robert Nathenson, and Daniel Polsky. “Pediatric and Adult Physician Networks in Affordable Care Act Marketplace Plans.” Pediatrics 139, no. 4 (April 2017). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-3117.Full Text Link to Item
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Harris, Sion K., Matthew C. Aalsma, Elissa R. Weitzman, Diego Garcia-Huidobro, Charlene Wong, Scott E. Hadland, John Santelli, M Jane Park, and Elizabeth M. Ozer. “Research on Clinical Preventive Services for Adolescents and Young Adults: Where Are We and Where Do We Need to Go?” J Adolesc Health 60, no. 3 (March 2017): 249–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.10.005.Full Text Link to Item
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Wang, Annabel Z., Karen A. Scherr, Charlene A. Wong, and Peter A. Ubel. “Poor Consumer Comprehension and Plan Selection Inconsistencies Under the 2016 HealthCare.gov Choice Architecture.” Mdm Policy Pract 2, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1177/2381468317716441.Full Text Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Alexander Bain, Daniel Polsky, Raina M. Merchant, Yaa Akosa Antwi, Gail Slap, David Rubin, and Carol A. Ford. “The Use and Out-of-Pocket Cost of Urgent Care Clinics and Retail-Based Clinics by Adolescents and Young Adults Compared With Children.” J Adolesc Health 60, no. 1 (January 2017): 107–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.09.009.Full Text Link to Item
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Strane, Douglas, Benjamin French, Jennifer Eder, Charlene A. Wong, Kathleen G. Noonan, and David M. Rubin. “Low-Income Working Families With Employer-Sponsored Insurance Turn To Public Insurance For Their Children.” Health Aff (Millwood) 35, no. 12 (December 1, 2016): 2302–9. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0381.Full Text Link to Item
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Bain, Alexander, Charlene A. Wong, Gail Slap, Daniel Polsky, Raina M. Merchant, Yaa Akosa Antwi, David Rubin, and Carol A. Ford. “Common and Costly Hospitalizations Among Insured Young Adults Since the Affordable Care Act.” J Adolesc Health 59, no. 1 (July 2016): 61–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.03.013.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Daniel E. Polsky, Arthur T. Jones, Janet Weiner, Robert J. Town, and Tom Baker. “For Third Enrollment Period, Marketplaces Expand Decision Support Tools To Assist Consumers.” Health Aff (Millwood) 35, no. 4 (April 2016): 680–87. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2015.1637.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Gabrielle Ostapovich, Emily Kramer-Golinkoff, Heather Griffis, David A. Asch, and Raina M. Merchant. “How U.S. children's hospitals use social media: A mixed methods study.” Healthc (Amst) 4, no. 1 (March 2016): 15–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2015.12.004.Full Text Link to Item
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Hom, Jeffrey K., Charlene Wong, Christian Stillson, Jessica Zha, Carolyn C. Cannuscio, Rachel Cahill, and David Grande. “New Medicaid Enrollees See Health and Social Benefits in Pennsylvania's Expansion.” Inquiry 53 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958016671807.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Carol A. Ford, Benjamin French, and David M. Rubin. “Changes in Young Adult Primary Care Under the Affordable Care Act.” Am J Public Health 105 Suppl 5, no. Suppl 5 (November 2015): S680–85. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302770.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene, Gabbie Nirenburg, Daniel Polsky, Robert Town, and Tom Baker. “Insurance plan presentation and decision support on HealthCare.gov and state-based web sites created for the Affordable Care Act.” Ann Intern Med 163, no. 4 (August 18, 2015): 327–28. https://doi.org/10.7326/L15-5127.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., David A. Asch, Cjloe M. Vinoya, Carol A. Ford, Tom Baker, Robert Town, and Raina M. Merchant. “Seeing Health Insurance and HealthCare.gov Through the Eyes of Young Adults.” J Adolesc Health 57, no. 2 (August 2015): 137–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.04.017.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Maarten Sap, Andrew Schwartz, Robert Town, Tom Baker, Lyle Ungar, and Raina M. Merchant. “Twitter Sentiment Predicts Affordable Care Act Marketplace Enrollment.” Journal of Medical Internet Research 17, no. 2 (February 23, 2015): e51–e51. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3812.Full Text
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Merchant, Raina M., Yoonhee P. Ha, Charlene A. Wong, H Andrew Schwartz, Maarten Sap, Lyle H. Ungar, and David A. Asch. “The 2013 US Government Shutdown (#Shutdown) and health: an emerging role for social media.” Am J Public Health 104, no. 12 (December 2014): 2248–50. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2014.302118.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Raina M. Merchant, and Megan A. Moreno. “Using social media to engage adolescents and young adults with their health.” Healthcare 2, no. 4 (December 2014): 220–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2014.10.005.Full Text
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Wong, Charlene A., David A. Asch, Cjloe M. Vinoya, Carol A. Ford, Tom Baker, Robert Town, and Raina M. Merchant. “The experience of young adults on HealthCare.gov: suggestions for improvement.” Ann Intern Med 161, no. 3 (August 5, 2014): 231–32. https://doi.org/10.7326/L14-0287.Full Text Link to Item
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Redwood, Diana, Anil Suryaprasad, Donald Haverkamp, Charlene Wong, Ellen Provost, and David Espey. “Evaluating an Electronic Measure of Colorectal Cancer Screening at Indian Health Service Facilities, 2008-2010.” Ihs Prim Care Provid 39, no. 6 (June 2014): 86–93.Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Francine C. Gachupin, Robert C. Holman, Marian F. MacDorman, James E. Cheek, Steve Holve, and Rosalyn J. Singleton. “American Indian and Alaska Native infant and pediatric mortality, United States, 1999-2009.” Am J Public Health 104 Suppl 3, no. Suppl 3 (June 2014): S320–28. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2013.301598.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Jeremiah C. Davis, David A. Asch, and Richard P. Shugerman. “Political tug-of-war and pediatric residency funding.” N Engl J Med 369, no. 25 (December 19, 2013): 2372–74. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1312898.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., James A. Taylor, Jeffrey A. Wright, Douglas J. Opel, and Rachel A. Katzenellenbogen. “Missed opportunities for adolescent vaccination, 2006-2011.” J Adolesc Health 53, no. 4 (October 2013): 492–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.05.009.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Zahava Berkowitz, Christina G. Dorell, Rebecca Anhang Price, Jennifer Lee, and Mona Saraiya. “Human papillomavirus vaccine uptake among 9- to 17-year-old girls: National Health Interview Survey, 2008.” Cancer 117, no. 24 (December 15, 2011): 5612–20. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.26246.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Melissa A. Jim, Jessica King, Lillian Tom-Orme, Jeffrey A. Henderson, Mona Saraiya, Lisa C. Richardson, Larry Layne, Anil Suryaprasad, and David K. Espey. “Impact of hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy prevalence on rates of cervical, uterine, and ovarian cancer among American Indian and Alaska Native women, 1999-2004.” Cancer Causes Control 22, no. 12 (December 2011): 1681–89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-011-9844-2.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Scott Cuda, and Andrew Kirsch. “A review of the urologic manifestations of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.” J Pediatr Urol 7, no. 2 (April 2011): 140–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2010.06.003.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene A., Mona Saraiya, Susan Hariri, Linda Eckert, Roberta I. Howlett, Lauri E. Markowitz, Julia M. L. Brotherton, et al. “Approaches to monitoring biological outcomes for HPV vaccination: challenges of early adopter countries.” Vaccine 29, no. 5 (January 29, 2011): 878–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.10.018.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene, Zahava Berkowitz, Mona Saraiya, Louise Wideroff, and Vicki B. Benard. “US physicians' intentions regarding impact of human papillomavirus vaccine on cervical cancer screening.” Sex Health 7, no. 3 (September 2010): 338–45. https://doi.org/10.1071/SH09115.Full Text Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene, Jamie Krashin, Alison Rue-Cover, Mona Saraiya, Elizabeth Unger, Angela Calugar, and Lauri Markowitz. “Invasive and in situ cervical cancer reported to the vaccine adverse event reporting system (VAERS).” J Womens Health (Larchmt) 19, no. 3 (March 2010): 365–70. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2009.1891.Full Text Link to Item
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Conference Papers
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Wong, Charlene A., Jordan Greeno, Eliana Perrin, Eric Peterson, Richard Chung, and Asheley Skinner. “Young and Not So Invincible: Health Behaviors and Patient-Reported Health Outcomes among Adolescents and Young Adults.” In Journal of Adolescent Health, 62:S132–S132. Elsevier BV, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.11.269.Full Text
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Wong, Charlene, Jordan Greeno, Eliana Perrin, Eric Peterson, Richard Chung, and Asheley Skinner. “Sex, Drugs & Ready to Roll: Young Adult Patient-Reported Health Outcomes & Behaviors.” In Journal of Adolescent Health, 62:S131–32. Elsevier BV, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.11.268.Full Text
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Wong, Charlene A., Evan Saltzman, Carol A. Ford, and Robert Town. “Young Adults Make Different Health Plan Choices on ACA Exchange Than Older Adults.” In Journal of Adolescent Health, 60:S14–S14. Elsevier BV, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.10.048.Full Text
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Hom, Jeffrey, Charlene Wong, Christian H. Stillson, Jessica Zha, Carolyn C. Cannuscio, Rachel M. Cahill, and David Grande. “NEW MEDICAID ENROLLEES SEE HEALTH AND SOCIAL BENEFITS IN PENNSYLVANIA'S EXPANSION.” In Journal of General Internal Medicine, 31:S311–12. SPRINGER, 2016.Link to Item
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Wong, Charlene, Laura J. Faherty, Jordyn Feingold, Robert Town, and Rachel Werner. “Price Transparency for Children and Adolescent Healthcare in the United States: Still Opaque in 2015.” In Journal of Adolescent Health, 58:S48–S48. Elsevier BV, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.10.108.Full Text
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Wong, Charlene A., Alexander M. Bain, Yaa Akosa Antwi, Raina M. Merchant, Gail Slap, Daniel E. Polsky, and Carol A. Ford. “86. Inpatient Hospitalizations Among Insured Young Adults, 2012-2013, United States.” In Journal of Adolescent Health, 56:S46–S46. Elsevier BV, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.10.092.Full Text
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Wong, Charlene A., David A. Asch, Cjloe M. Vinoya, Carol A. Ford, Tom Baker, Robert Town, and Raina M. Merchant. “1. The Young Adult Perspective on Health Insurance.” In Journal of Adolescent Health, 56:S1–S1. Elsevier BV, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.10.004.Full Text
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