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Charles M Musiba

Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology
Evolutionary Anthropology
Office hours Fall 2025:
Mondays - Thursdays 1:00 p.m. - 3:00 p.m.  

Overview


Dr. Charles Musiba is a Professor of Biological Anthropology at Duke University in the department of Evolutionary Anthropology. He is also a research professor at the Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, and the Human Evolution Research Institute (HERI) at the University of Cape Town in South Africa. Charles Musiba is a Montgomery and Carnegie African Diaspora fellow with research focus on human origins in eastern Africa. His work covers the following areas: taphonomy and paleoecology of Laetoli, evolution of upright posture and bipedalism, hominin behavior ecology at Olduvai Gorge, conservation of hominin footprints and animal trackways at Laetoli, and the evolution of the genus Homo in Eastern and Southern Africa (Laetoli, Isimila and Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania, and the Rising Star Cave in South Africa). Charles Musiba is interested in reconstructing past environments (4 million years ago to 250,000 years ago) using multiple proxy data and he is actively involved in conservation efforts and sustainable use of paleoanthropological resources in Tanzania through education and cultural exchange programs. Charles Musiba has extensively worked on the evolution of upright posture and bipedal gait in humans with emphasis on the interpretation of the 3.6 million years old fossil hominin footprints from Laetoli in northern Tanzania.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology · 2024 - Present Evolutionary Anthropology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

In the News


Published February 3, 2025
Celebrating Duke’s New Full Professors

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Recent Publications


Enamel proteins reveal biological sex and genetic variability in southern African Paranthropus.

Journal Article Science (New York, N.Y.) · May 2025 Paranthropus robustus is a morphologically well-documented Early Pleistocene hominin species from southern Africa with no genetic evidence reported so far. In this work, we describe the mass spectrometric sequencing of enamel peptides from four ~2 million- ... Full text Cite

Change in biological nomenclature is overdue and possible.

Journal Article Nature ecology & evolution · August 2023 Full text Cite

Corrigendum: Aerial map demonstrates erosional patterns and changing topography at Isimila, Tanzania

Journal Article South African Journal of Science · January 27, 2022 Original article: https://doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2019/5911 Due to an error in the reference plane, the elevation range shown for the digital elevation model (DEM) in Figure 5a is incorrect. The correct elevation range is 1629.41–1679.64 m. The DEM a ... Full text Cite
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Education, Training & Certifications


The University of Chicago · 1999 Ph.D.