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Christian Pean

Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic Surgery
Office hours Wednesdays, 7:30AM-4PM  

Overview


Dr. Christian Péan holds an academic appointment in the Department of Orthopedic Trauma Surgery at the Duke University School of Medicine, with a secondary core faculty position at the Duke Margolis Institute for Health Policy. Dr. Péan is also Associate Residency Program Director for the Duke University School of Medicine Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Program, a role that reflects his passion for medical education. His clinical expertise centers on fracture care and arthroplasty with a concentration of shoulder procedures, as well as total and conversion hip replacements for fracture and posttraumatic hip arthritis and the management of traumatic conditions such as proximal humerus fractures, ankle fractures, fracture-related infection, humerus nonunion repair, periprosthetic fracture fixation, and pelvis and acetabulum reconstruction.

Dr. Péan’s research is multifaceted and addresses critical issues in orthopedic surgery and health policy. He has over 50 peer-reviewed publications spanning the topics of public health, ethics, and surgical techniques in orthoapedic trauma. His work explores the use of large datasets, policy strategies, and clinical practice innovation to address health related social needs and racial health inequity in Orthopaedic surgery. An integral part of his research interest lies in the integration of machine learning, large language models,  and artificial intelligence in risk prediction and care coordination of surgical outcomes. Dr. Péan has championed systems to screen patients for health related social needs (HRSNs) and to address racial disparities through the coordination of resources for surgical patients with housing instability, transportation access issues, and food insecurity. He also has a strong interest in developing and implementing large language model technology designed to reduce bias, improve clinician workflow, and enhance patient engagement,  key elements in promoting health equity within the field of orthopedic surgery.  He is a leader in policy advocacy and population health with a focus on equity-focused value-based care and social risk adjustment in specialty care alternate payment models.

A physician innovator, Dr. Péan is also Co-founder of the artificial intelligence health company RevelAi Health, an equity-conscious AI company that champions transitions to Value-Based Care (VBC) in Specialty Care with a focus on orthopaedic surgery and musculoskeletal health. RevelAi Health is designed by physicians and community leaders committed to shifting the current paradigm of healthcare to improve outcomes for patients while combating clinician burnout. 

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery · 2022 - Present Orthopaedic Surgery, Clinical Science Departments
Core Faculty Member, Duke-Margolis Institute for Health Policy · 2024 - Present Duke-Margolis Institute for Health Policy, University Initiatives & Academic Support Units

In the News


Published July 20, 2023
Symposium Addresses DEI in Orthopaedics
Published March 13, 2023
Announcing the Techstars Healthcare Accelerator Class of 2023
Published January 18, 2023
Severe Obesity Linked To Worse Outcomes, Higher Costs of Lower Extremity Fracture Surgery

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Recent Publications


Prevalence and predictors of bone mineral density testing after distal radius fracture in menopausal women

Journal Article Injury · March 1, 2025 Background: Osteoporosis screening guidelines recommend bone mineral density (BMD) testing following fragility fractures. Nevertheless, previous studies have demonstrated low rates of osteoporosis screening. Diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis is essen ... Full text Cite

The Effect of Social Drivers of Health on 90-Day Readmission Rates and Costs After Primary Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Journal Article J Am Acad Orthop Surg · February 15, 2025 INTRODUCTION: The effect of social drivers of health (SDOH) on readmissions and costs after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is poorly understood. Policies such as the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program have targeted over ... Full text Link to item Cite

Predicting 90-day return to the emergency department in orthopaedic trauma patients in the Southeastern USA: a machine-learning approach.

Journal Article Inj Prev · January 21, 2025 INTRODUCTION: Return-to-acute-care metrics, such as early emergency department (ED) visits, are key indicators of healthcare quality, with ED returns following surgery often considered avoidable and costly events. Proactively identifying patients at high r ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Boston Children's/UCLA/Duke Next Generation Regeneration for Osteoarthritis (BUD NextGenRegen for OA)

ResearchInvestigator · Awarded by Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health · 2024 - 2029

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Education, Training & Certifications


Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · 2016 M.D.