Dorothy Elizabeth Dow
Associate Professor of Pediatrics
Dorothy Dow, MD, MSc is Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Assistant Research Professor at the Duke Global Health Institute. Dr. Dow’s research focuses on prevention and treatment of HIV in pediatric populations including prevention of mother-to-child transmission and a focus on adolescent and young adult populations. Dr. Dow is co-chair of IMPAACT Network Protocol 2016 and a member of the AHISA network. She is co-site leader of the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre-Duke University Collaboration where she works nearly full time in Moshi, Tanzania, though returns to Duke University Medical Center two-weeks twice per year to attend on the clinical inpatient consult service.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics 2022
- Associate Research Professor of Global Health, Duke Global Health Institute, University Institutes and Centers 2022
Contact Information
- 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710
- DUMC, Box 3499, Durham, NC 27710
-
dorothy.dow@duke.edu
(919) 684-6335
- Background
-
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Fellowship, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine 2010 - 2014
- MScGH, Duke University 2012
- Residency, Pediatrics, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio 2006 - 2009
- M.D., University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio 2006
-
Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Research Professor of Global Health, Duke Global Health Institute, University Institutes and Centers 2015 - 2022
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics 2021 - 2022
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics 2015 - 2020
- Medical Instructor in the Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics 2014 - 2015
- Recognition
-
In the News
-
APR 15, 2022 School of Medicine -
JAN 25, 2019 Duke Global Health Institute -
NOV 14, 2017 Duke Global Health Institute Newsletter -
SEP 26, 2017 Fogarty International Newsletter
-
-
Awards & Honors
- Expertise
-
Global Scholarship
- Research
-
Selected Grants
- Evaluating the Effectiveness of Sauti ya Vijana (The Voice of Youth), a Mental Health and Life Skills Intervention to Improve HIV Outcomes Among Young People Living with HIV in Tanzania awarded by National Institutes of Health 2021 - 2026
- Interdisciplinary Research Training Program in AIDS awarded by National Institutes of Health 2010 - 2025
- LOC-IMPAACT 2016 Protocol Co-Chair support awarded by Johns Hopkins University 2017 - 2023
- Integrating Mental Health into HIV Clinic to Improve Outcomes in Tanzanian Youth awarded by National Institutes of Health 2015 - 2020
- Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Consortium for Global Health Fellows (VECDor) awarded by Vanderbilt University 2014 - 2016
-
External Relationships
- Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center
- Publications & Artistic Works
-
Selected Publications
-
Academic Articles
-
Beima-Sofie, Kristin, Irene Njuguna, Tessa Concepcion, Stephanie M. DeLong, Geri Donenberg, Brian C. Zanoni, Dorothy Dow, Paula Braitstein, and Anjuli Wagner. “Addressing the Know-Do Gap in Adolescent HIV: Framing and Measuring Implementation Determinants, Outcomes, and Strategies in the AHISA Network.” Aids Behav 27, no. Suppl 1 (May 2023): 24–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-023-04021-3.Full Text Link to Item
-
Lowenthal, Elizabeth D., Stephanie M. DeLong, Brian Zanoni, Irene Njuguna, Kristin Beima-Sofie, Dorothy Dow, Aisa Shayo, et al. “Impact of COVID-19 on Adolescent HIV Prevention and Treatment Research in the AHISA Network.” Aids Behav 27, no. Suppl 1 (May 2023): 73–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-022-03811-5.Full Text Link to Item
-
Nelson, LaRon E., Adedotun Ogunbajo, Gamji Rabiu Abu-Ba’are, Donaldson F. Conserve, Leo Wilton, Jackson Junior Ndenkeh, Paula Braitstein, et al. “Using the Implementation Research Logic Model as a Lens to View Experiences of Implementing HIV Prevention and Care Interventions with Adolescent Sexual Minority Men-A Global Perspective.” Aids and Behavior 27, no. Suppl 1 (May 2023): 128–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-022-03776-5.Full Text
-
Hosaka, Kalei Richard James, Diana Mandewo, Blandina T. Mmbaga, Happyness Ngowi, Dorothy E. Dow, Kearsley Alison Stewart, and Kearsley Alison Sanaa ya Vijana Youth Collaborative. “"I am not alone with tears": embodying stigma and longing among youth living with perinatally acquired HIV in Tanzania through a collaborative arts-based approach.” Med Humanit, December 16, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1136/medhum-2022-012477.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Karen E. O’Donnell, Laura Mkumba, John A. Gallis, Elizabeth L. Turner, Judith Boshe, Aisa M. Shayo, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Blandina T. Mmbaga. “Sauti ya Vijana (SYV; The Voice of Youth): Longitudinal Outcomes of an Individually Randomized Group Treatment Pilot Trial for Young People Living with HIV in Tanzania.” Aids Behav 26, no. 6 (June 2022): 2015–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03550-z.Full Text Link to Item
-
Hosaka, Kalei R. J., Blandina T. Mmbaga, Aisa M. Shayo, John A. Gallis, Elizabeth L. Turner, Karen E. O’Donnell, Coleen K. Cunningham, Judith Boshe, and Dorothy E. Dow. “A group-based mental health intervention for Tanzanian youth living with HIV: Secondary analysis of a pilot trial.” Medicine (Baltimore) 101, no. 7 (February 18, 2022): e28693. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000028693.Full Text Link to Item
-
Obasi, Angela, Maaike Seekles, Judith Boshe, Dorothy Dow, Blandina Mmbaga, Fileuka Ngakongwa, Elialilia Okello, et al. “Adolescent mental health research in Tanzania: a study protocol for a priority setting exercise and the development of an interinstitutional capacity strengthening programme.” Bmj Open 12, no. 2 (February 2, 2022): e054163. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054163.Full Text Link to Item
-
Ahmed, C. V., M. J. Brooks, S. M. DeLong, B. C. Zanoni, I. Njuguna, K. Beima-Sofie, D. E. Dow, et al. “Impact of COVID-19 on Adolescent HIV Prevention and Treatment Services in the AHISA Network.” Aids and Behavior, January 1, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-022-03959-0.Full Text
-
Boshe, J., V. Brtek, K. Beima-Sofie, P. Braitstein, M. Brooks, J. Denison, G. Donenberg, et al. “Integrating Adolescent Mental Health into HIV Prevention and Treatment Programs: Can Implementation Science Pave the Path Forward?” Aids and Behavior, January 1, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-022-03876-2.Full Text
-
Hosaka, Kalei R. J., Blandina T. Mmbaga, John A. Gallis, and Dorothy E. Dow. “Feasibility and acceptability of a peer youth led curriculum to improve HIV knowledge in Northern Tanzania: resilience and intervention experience from the perspective of peer leaders.” Bmc Public Health 21, no. 1 (October 23, 2021): 1925. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11876-5.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Blandina T. Mmbaga, John A. Gallis, Elizabeth L. Turner, Monica Gandhi, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Karen E. O’Donnell. “A group-based mental health intervention for young people living with HIV in Tanzania: results of a pilot individually randomized group treatment trial.” Bmc Public Health 20, no. 1 (September 4, 2020): 1358. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09380-3.Full Text Link to Item
-
Cherenack, E. M., J. Rubli, D. E. Dow, and K. J. Sikkema. “Sexual Risk Behaviors and Menstrual and Intravaginal Practices Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional, School-Based Study.” International Journal of Sexual Health 32, no. 4 (January 1, 2020): 394–407. https://doi.org/10.1080/19317611.2020.1821861.Full Text
-
Masese, Rita V., Julia V. Ramos, Leonia Rugalabamu, Severa Luhanga, Aisa M. Shayo, Kearsley A. Stewart, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Dorothy E. Dow. “Challenges and facilitators of transition from adolescent to adult HIV care among young adults living with HIV in Moshi, Tanzania.” J Int Aids Soc 22, no. 10 (October 2019): e25406. https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.25406.Full Text Open Access Copy Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Aisa M. Shayo, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Blandina T. Mmbaga. “HIV-1 Drug Resistance and Virologic Outcomes Among Tanzanian Youth Living With HIV.” Pediatr Infect Dis J 38, no. 6 (June 2019): 617–19. https://doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000002288.Full Text Link to Item
-
Ryakitimbo, Amon, Amos Msekandiana, Zachary Tabb, Grace Kinabo, and Dorothy Dow. “A 12-Year-Old Tanzanian Boy With Headache: A Case Report.” Glob Pediatr Health 6 (2019): 2333794X18822995. https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X18822995.Full Text Link to Item
-
Tabb, Zachary J., Blandina T. Mmbaga, Monica Gandhi, Alexander Louie, Karen Kuncze, Hideaki Okochi, Aisa M. Shayo, Elizabeth L. Turner, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Dorothy E. Dow. “Antiretroviral drug concentrations in hair are associated with virologic outcomes among young people living with HIV in Tanzania.” Aids 32, no. 9 (June 1, 2018): 1115–23. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000001788.Full Text Link to Item
-
Gichane, Margaret W., Kristen A. Sullivan, Aisa M. Shayo, Blandina T. Mmbaga, Karen O’ Donnell, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Dorothy E. Dow. “Caregiver role in HIV medication adherence among HIV-infected orphans in Tanzania.” Aids Care 30, no. 6 (June 2018): 701–5. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2017.1391986.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, D. E., and P. C. Seed. “Clostridium difficile cure with fecal microbiota transplantation in a child with Pompe disease: a case report.” J Med Case Rep 12, no. 1 (April 28, 2018): 112. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-018-1659-2.Full Text Link to Item
-
Ramos, Julia V., Blandina T. Mmbaga, Elizabeth L. Turner, Leonia L. Rugalabamu, Severa Luhanga, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Dorothy E. Dow. “Modality of Primary HIV Disclosure and Association with Mental Health, Stigma, and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence in Tanzanian Youth Living with HIV.” Aids Patient Care Stds 32, no. 1 (January 2018): 31–37. https://doi.org/10.1089/apc.2017.0196.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Blandina T. Mmbaga, Elizabeth L. Turner, John A. Gallis, Zachary J. Tabb, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Karen E. O’Donnell. “Building resilience: a mental health intervention for Tanzanian youth living with HIV.” Aids Care 30, no. sup4 (2018): 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2018.1527008.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Werner Schimana, Balthazar M. Nyombi, Blandina T. Mmbaga, Aisa M. Shayo, John A. Bartlett, Charles G. Massambu, et al. “HIV Resistance and Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission Regimen in HIV-Infected Infants in Northern Tanzania.” Aids Res Hum Retroviruses 33, no. 11 (November 2017): 1107–13. https://doi.org/10.1089/AID.2017.0025.Full Text Link to Item
-
Boerma, Ragna S., Torsak Bunupuradah, Dorothy Dow, Joseph Fokam, Azar Kariminia, Dara Lehman, Cissy Kityo, et al. “Multicentre analysis of second-line antiretroviral treatment in HIV-infected children: adolescents at high risk of failure.” J Int Aids Soc 20, no. 1 (September 15, 2017): 21930. https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.20.1.21930.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dahinten, Alexander P., Dorothy E. Dow, Coleen K. Cunningham, Levina J. Msuya, Blandina T. Mmbaga, and Robert A. Malkin. “Providing Safe and Effective Preventative Antiretroviral Prophylaxis to HIV-exposed Newborns via a Novel Drug Delivery System in Tanzania.” Pediatr Infect Dis J 35, no. 9 (September 2016): 987–91. https://doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001224.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Elizabeth L. Turner, Aisa M. Shayo, Blandina Mmbaga, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Karen O’Donnell. “Evaluating mental health difficulties and associated outcomes among HIV-positive adolescents in Tanzania.” Aids Care 28, no. 7 (July 2016): 825–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2016.1139043.Full Text Link to Item
-
Ramaiya, Megan K., Kristen A. Sullivan, Karen O’ Donnell, Coleen K. Cunningham, Aisa M. Shayo, Blandina T. Mmbaga, and Dorothy E. Dow. “A Qualitative Exploration of the Mental Health and Psychosocial Contexts of HIV-Positive Adolescents in Tanzania.” Plos One 11, no. 11 (2016): e0165936. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165936.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., and John A. Bartlett. “Dolutegravir, the Second-Generation of Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors (INSTIs) for the Treatment of HIV.” Infect Dis Ther 3, no. 2 (December 2014): 83–102. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-014-0029-7.Full Text Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Aisa M. Shayo, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Elizabeth A. Reddy. “Durability of antiretroviral therapy and predictors of virologic failure among perinatally HIV-infected children in Tanzania: a four-year follow-up.” Bmc Infect Dis 14 (November 7, 2014): 567. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-014-0567-3.Full Text Open Access Copy Link to Item
-
Dow, Dorothy E., Coleen K. Cunningham, and Ann M. Buchanan. “A Review of Human Herpesvirus 8, the Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus, in the Pediatric Population.” J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc 3, no. 1 (March 2014): 66–76. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpids/pit051.Full Text Link to Item
-
Buchanan, Ann M., Dorothy E. Dow, Charles G. Massambu, Balthazar Nyombi, Aisa Shayo, Rahma Musoke, Sheng Feng, John A. Bartlett, Coleen K. Cunningham, and Werner Schimana. “Progress in the prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV in three regions of Tanzania: a retrospective analysis.” Plos One 9, no. 2 (2014): e88679. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0088679.Full Text Link to Item
-
Nsheha, Amos Haki, Dorothy Elizabeth Dow, Gabriel Erick Kapanda, Bernardus Carolus Hamel, and Levina January Msuya. “Adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected children receiving care at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC), Northern Tanzania: A cross- sectional analytical study.” Pan Afr Med J 17 (2014): 238. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2014.17.238.2280.Full Text Link to Item
-
O’Donnell, Karen, Jia Yao, Jan Ostermann, Nathan Thielman, Elisabeth Reddy, Rachel Whetten, Venance Maro, et al. “Low rates of child testing for HIV persist in a high-risk area of East Africa.” Aids Care 26, no. 3 (2014): 326–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2013.819405.Full Text Link to Item
-
Guadalupe, Moraima, Brad H. Pollock, Steven Westbrook, Spencer Redding, Delia Bullock, Gregory Anstead, Brian K. Agan, et al. “Risk factors influencing antibody responses to Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latent and lytic antigens in patients under antiretroviral therapy.” J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 56, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 83–90. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181fdc928.Full Text Link to Item
-
-
- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
-
Presentations & Appearances
-
Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
- Global Health Outreach. Understanding Barriers and Successes in Transition of Adolescent to Adult HIV Care in Tanzania. Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center . December 2016 2016
- Global Health Outreach. Evaluation of mental health difficulties in HIV infected adolescents. Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center . July 2015 2015
-
Service to the Profession
-
Academic & Administrative Activities
- Co-site leader of Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre-Duke University Collaboration in Moshi, Tanzania
-
Clinical Activities
- Inpatient pediatric infectious diseases consult service attending
Some information on this profile has been compiled automatically from Duke databases and external sources. (Our About page explains how this works.) If you see a problem with the information, please write to Scholars@Duke and let us know. We will reply promptly.