Journal articleJ Urol · August 2026
PURPOSE: We examined generalized sensory sensitivity (GSS) in patients with urinary urgency. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Adult men and women who presented with urinary urgency, with or without urgency incontinence, and seeking treatment for their overactive bla ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · July 2026
PURPOSE: We examined central sensitization in patients with urinary urgency, with or without urgency urinary incontinence. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Adult male and female patients who presented with urinary urgency, with or without urgency incontinence, and s ...
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Journal articleUrogynecology (Phila) · June 1, 2026
IMPORTANCE: Stool metabolites influencing gut motility and sensation may contribute to fecal incontinence (FI). OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to test whether FI is associated with higher levels of butyrate and Clostridiales taxa in stool. STUD ...
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Journal articleUrogynecology (Phila) · April 1, 2026
IMPORTANCE: Nocturia is believed to increase falls in older patients, a leading cause of injury-related death; however, the impact of other risk factors in patients with nocturia is limited. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association between nocturia and fall ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · April 2026
LURN was established by the NIDDK to study LUTS with a holistic approach, focusing on urinary urgency. LURN has developed patient-reported outcome instruments to better measure LUTS in men and women. LURN SI-29 can be used for clinical research. LURN SI-10 ...
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Journal articleUrogynecology (Phila) · March 1, 2026
IMPORTANCE: Mixed evidence suggests that nocturia may be related to major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). OBJECTIVES: Our objective was to estimate the association between nocturia, quantified on bladder diaries, and MACE. STUDY DESIGN: From 2021 to ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · September 2025
BACKGROUND: Interest in uterine-sparing procedures has increased due to the potential for lower blood loss and shorter operative time. Surgical efficacy of hysteropexy relative to traditional hysterectomy-based prolapse procedure remains uncertain over the ...
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Journal articleAnnu Rev Biomed Data Sci · August 2025
The potential of algorithm-based clinical decision support (CDS) in healthcare continues to increase with the growing field of artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled CDS. The use of these technologies to support clinicians, patients, and health systems is st ...
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Journal articleLancet Gastroenterol Hepatol · August 2025
Faecal incontinence is a debilitating anorectal disorder that can severely affect a person's quality of life. The variability in reported outcomes in studies on treatments for faecal incontinence complicates the synthesis of evidence, thereby weakening tre ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · June 2025
AIMS: To present the methods and baseline findings from a prospective, longitudinal cohort study of treatment seeking adults with urinary urgency (URG) with or without urgency urinary incontinence (UUI). METHODS: Adults seeking treatment for URG and/or UUI ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · June 2025
PURPOSE: To investigate sensory and motor function of the bladder and urethra in women with and without urgency urinary incontinence (UUI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Treatment-seeking women with UUI and healthy, asymptomatic, nontreatment seeking controls enr ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · February 2025
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The objective was to externally validate and recalibrate a previously developed model for predicting postoperative surgical-site infection (SSI) after pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery. METHODS: This study utilized a previous ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · January 2025
AIMS: Men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) represent a heterogeneous group, and treatment decisions are often based on severity of symptoms and physical examination findings. Identification of clinically meaningful subtypes could allow for more per ...
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Journal articleJ Clin Transl Sci · 2025
INTRODUCTION: Understanding how different symptoms co-occur and are correlated may provide insights into the pathophysiology of disease. The lack of group-to-individual generalizability of co-occurrence of symptoms was recently demonstrated by comparing in ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · December 2024
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Standardized digital rectal examination (DRE) correlates with anorectal manometry (ARM) measures. However, less is known about the relationship between DRE/ARM measures and patient-reported outcomes (PROs), especially among wom ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · November 2024
AIMS: The Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) is undertaking a new cohort study in LURN II including cases and controls. METHODS: This new cohort was enrolled to specifically study urinary urgency and urgency urinary inconti ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · August 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Ectopic prostatic tissue in female patients is rare. It is theorized that the presence of prostatic tissue in female patients is likely a Wolffian remnant or transformation of hormonally mediated tissue of the uterus, cervix, Skene's gland, and ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · August 2024
PURPOSE: Our objective was to investigate structural changes in brain white matter tracts using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in patients with overactive bladder (OAB). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Treatment-seeking OAB patients and matched controls enrolled in ...
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Journal articleAm J Perinatol · April 2024
OBJECTIVE: A recent study leveraging machine learning methods found that postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) can be predicted accurately at the time of labor admission in the U.S. Consortium for Safe Labor (CSL) dataset, with a C-statistic as high as 0.93. These C ...
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Journal articleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · February 16, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The complexity and rapid pace of development of algorithmic technologies pose challenges for their regulation and oversight in healthcare settings. We sought to improve our institution's approach to evaluation and governance of algorithmic techn ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · January 2024
PURPOSE: We compared fluctuations in treatment response after onabotulinumtoxinA and sacral neuromodulation for urgency incontinence using Markov models. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We fit data from a randomized trial to Markov models to compare transitions of ...
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Journal articleBJOG · November 2023
OBJECTIVE: To develop a model for predicting postpartum readmission for hypertension and pre-eclampsia at delivery discharge and assess external validation or model transportability across clinical sites. DESIGN: Prediction model using data available in th ...
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Journal articlePhys Ther · September 1, 2023
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to describe adherence to behavioral and pelvic floor muscle training in women undergoing vaginal reconstructive surgery for organ prolapse and to examine whether adherence was associated with 24-month outcomes. ME ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · August 2023
PURPOSE: We determined the utility of intraoperative data in predicting sacral neuromodulation outcomes in urgency urinary incontinence. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Intraoperative details of sacral neuromodulation stage 1 were recorded during the prospective, r ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · August 2023
PURPOSE: To develop a tool to predict a woman's treatment pattern for bothersome urinary urgency (UU) and/or UU incontinence over 1 year after presenting for care at urology or urogynecology clinics. METHODS: The Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · January 2023
BACKGROUND: Limited epidemiological data exist describing how patients engage with various treatments for overactive bladder (OAB). To improve care for patients with OAB, it is essential to gain a better understanding of how patients interface with OAB tre ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · December 2022
BACKGROUND: The association of pelvic organ prolapse with overactive bladder and other lower urinary tract symptoms, and the natural history of those symptoms are not well characterized. Previous cross-sectional studies demonstrated conflicting relationshi ...
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Journal articleBJOG · November 2022
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a model to predict obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) using only information available at the time of admission for labour. DESIGN: A clinical predictive model using a retrospective cohort. SETTING: A US health sys ...
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Journal articleUrogynecology (Phila) · October 1, 2022
IMPORTANCE: Surgical site infection (SSI) is a common and costly complication. Targeted interventions in high-risk patients may lead to a reduction in SSI; at present, there is no method to consistently identify patients at increased risk of SSI. OBJECTIVE ...
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Journal articleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · August 16, 2022
Artificial intelligence/machine learning models are being rapidly developed and used in clinical practice. However, many models are deployed without a clear understanding of clinical or operational impact and frequently lack monitoring plans that can detec ...
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Journal articleUrogynecology (Phila) · August 1, 2022
IMPORTANCE: Although frailty is predictive of adverse outcomes in predominantly male general and orthopedic surgical populations, the utility of American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program-based frailty measurement for hyster ...
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Journal articleUrogynecology (Phila) · August 1, 2022
IMPORTANCE: There are no publications on national trends in performance of concomitant stress urinary incontinence (SUI) treatment with pelvic organ prolapse surgery over the past decade. OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to describe trends in th ...
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Journal articleJAMA Netw Open · July 1, 2022
IMPORTANCE: Overprescription of opioid medications following surgery is well documented. Current prescribing models have been proposed in narrow patient populations, which limits their generalizability. OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a model for predic ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · June 1, 2022
OBJECTIVES: To assess the association of publication of the American Urogynecologic Society (AUGS)/American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) Practice Bulletin on pelvic organ prolapse and performance of an apical suspension at the time of ...
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Journal articleUltrasound Obstet Gynecol · April 2022
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency, associated characteristics and prognostic value of the current risk stratification system for prenatal urinary tract dilation (UTD) for predicting persistent UTD in the third trimester and subsequent postnatal UTD in ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · January 2022
AIMS: Develop models to predict outcomes after intradetrusor injection of 100 or 200 units of onabotulinumtoxinA in women with non-neurogenic urgency urinary incontinence (UUI). METHODS: Models were developed using 307 women from two randomized trials asse ...
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Journal articlePLoS One · 2022
We present a methodology for subtyping of persons with a common clinical symptom complex by integrating heterogeneous continuous and categorical data. We illustrate it by clustering women with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), who represent a heterogene ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · December 1, 2021
OBJECTIVES: High-level evidence for second-line noninvasive treatments for fecal incontinence in women is limited. We present the rationale for and design of the NeuromOdulaTion for Accidental Bowel Leakage trial, a randomized controlled trial of percutane ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · November 2021
BACKGROUND: Prolapse recurrence after transvaginal surgical repair is common; however, its mechanisms are ill-defined. A thorough understanding of how and why prolapse repairs fail is needed to address their high rate of anatomic recurrence and to develop ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · July 2021
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The purpose of this article is to understand that the majority of studies investigating the role of risk factors for maternal birth trauma and pelvic floor disorders are designed using causal inferential statistical methods and ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · June 1, 2021
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic reliability of patient symptoms and urine dipstick results, including blood, leukocyte esterase, and nitrite, in diagnosing postoperative catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol MFM · May 2021
BACKGROUND: Postpartum hypertension or preeclampsia is one of the most frequent reasons for readmission after delivery discharge, and risk factors for readmission remain poorly characterized. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine risk factors of postpar ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · April 2021
BACKGROUND: The ideal measure of success after surgery for pelvic organ prolapse has long been debated. Historically, strict definitions based on anatomic perfection have dominated the literature. However, the importance of patient-centered perception of o ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · March 1, 2021
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to compare efficacy and adverse events between 100 U and 200 U of onabotulinumtoxinA for 6 months in women with nonneurogenic urgency incontinence. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of 2 multicenter randomize ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · January 1, 2021
OBJECTIVES: The primary objective of this study is to compare patient versus physician rankings of adverse event (AE) and adverse symptom (AS) severity after pelvic reconstructive surgery. Secondary objectives include to estimate the association between pa ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · November 2020
OBJECTIVE: To assess independent risk factors for surgical failure and worsening pelvic floor symptoms within 5 years after vaginal prolapse surgery. METHODS: This secondary analysis includes OPTIMAL (Operations and Pelvic Muscle Training in the Management ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · June 2020
OBJECTIVE: Defecatory symptoms, such as a sense of incomplete emptying and straining with bowel movements, are paradoxically present in women with fecal incontinence. Treatments for fecal incontinence, such as loperamide and biofeedback, can worsen or impr ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · April 2020
OBJECTIVE: To predict a woman's risk of postpartum hemorrhage at labor admission using machine learning and statistical models. METHODS: Predictive models were constructed and compared using data from 10 of 12 sites in the U.S. Consortium for Safe Labor St ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · February 2020
BACKGROUND: Posterior repairs and perineorrhaphies are often performed in prolapse surgery to reduce the size of the genital hiatus. The benefit of an adjuvant posterior repair at the time of sacrospinous ligament fixation or uterosacral ligament suspensio ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · January 2020
PURPOSE: Lower urinary tract symptoms are common in men and women. Members of the LURN (Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network) sought to create a brief, clinically relevant tool to improve existing measurements of lower urinary tract symptoms in ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · January 2020
AIMS: Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are diverse in type and variable in severity. We examined symptom change within the Symptoms of the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort study identified clusters over time a ...
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Journal articleAm J Gastroenterol · January 2020
OBJECTIVE: To identify baseline clinical and demographic characteristics associated with clinically important treatment responses in a randomized trial of nonsurgical therapies for fecal incontinence (FI). METHODS: Women (N = 296) with FI were randomized t ...
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Journal articleScientific data · January 2020
The skin, fat, and muscle of the musculoskeletal system provide essential support and protection to the human body. The interaction between individual layers and their composite structure dictate the body's response during mechanical loading of extremity s ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · November 2019
AIMS: The aims of this study were to assess the completeness of voiding diaries in a research context and to correlate diary data with patient-reported questionnaires. METHODS: Men and women enrolled in the Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Resea ...
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Journal articleClin Trials · October 2019
BACKGROUND/AIMS: In this study, we compared two research consent techniques: a standardized video plus usual consent and usual consent alone. METHODS: Individuals who completed 24-month outcomes (completers) in the Operations and Pelvic Muscle Training in ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · October 2019
Residency programs across the United States are searching for ways to improve surgical skills and operative experiences in obstetrics and gynecology residencies. We developed an obstetrics and gynecology residency program that offers a flexible curriculum, ...
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Journal articleJAMA · September 17, 2019
IMPORTANCE: Mixed urinary incontinence, including both stress and urgency incontinence, has adverse effects on a woman's quality of life. Studies evaluating treatments to simultaneously improve both components are lacking. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether c ...
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Journal articleJAMA · September 17, 2019
IMPORTANCE: Vaginal hysterectomy with suture apical suspension is commonly performed for uterovaginal prolapse. Transvaginal mesh hysteropexy is an alternative option. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and adverse events of vaginal hysterectomy with sutur ...
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Journal articleLancet Gastroenterol Hepatol · September 2019
BACKGROUND: Well designed, large comparative effectiveness trials assessing the efficacy of primary interventions for faecal incontinence are few in number. The objectives of this study were to compare different combinations of anorectal manometry-assisted ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · September 2019
PURPOSE: Some patients continue to have bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms despite treatment. We examined characteristics associated with bother from lower urinary tract symptoms in a prospective cohort. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this 1-year prospecti ...
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Journal articleUrology · August 2019
OBJECTIVE: To describe the distribution of post-void residual (PVR) volumes across patients with and without lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and examine relationships between self-reported voiding symptoms, storage symptoms, and PVR. METHODS: PVR and d ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · August 2019
AIMS: To develop a representative, self-report assessment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) for men and women, the symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Symptom Index-29 (LURN SI-29). METHODS: Women and men seeking treatment for ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2019
BACKGROUND: The use of trial of labor after cesarean delivery calculators in the prediction of successful vaginal birth after cesarean delivery gives physicians an evidence-based tool to assist with patient counseling and risk stratification. Before deploy ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · April 2019
OBJECTIVE: To validate a previously developed prediction model for de novo stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after undergoing vaginal surgery for pelvic organ prolapse (POP). METHODS: Model performance was determined using a cohort of women who participate ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · February 2019
BACKGROUND: The Institute for Healthcare Improvement defines an adverse event as an unintended physical injury resulting from or contributed to by medical care that requires additional monitoring, treatment, or hospitalization or that results in death. The ...
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Journal articleJ Biomech · January 23, 2019
Ultrasound is a popular and affordable imaging modality, but the nature of freehand ultrasound operation leads to unknown applied loads at non-quantifiable angles. The purpose of this paper was to demonstrate an instrumentation strategy for an ultrasound s ...
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Journal articleUrology · January 2019
OBJECTIVES: To describe the relationship between metabolic factors and lower urinary tract symptoms, overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) and urinary incontinence (UI). METHODS: Adult male and female patients who presented to a clinician from the symptoms of ...
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Journal articleGynecol Oncol · October 2018
OBJECTIVE: To externally validate a model predicting non-home discharge in women undergoing primary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS: Women undergoing primary CRS via laparotomy for EOC at three tertiary medical cent ...
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Journal articleSci Data · September 25, 2018
Musculoskeletal extremities exhibit a multi-layer tissue structure that is composed of skin, fat, and muscle. Body composition and anthropometric measurements have been used to assess health status and build anatomically accurate biomechanical models of th ...
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Journal articleJ Matern Fetal Neonatal Med · September 2018
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to build and validate a statistical model to predict infection after caesarean delivery (CD). METHODS: Patient and surgical variables within 30 d of CD were collected on 2419 women. Postpartum infection included surgic ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · August 2018
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: We compared treatment success and adverse events between women undergoing open abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) vs vaginal repair (VAR) using data from women enrolled in one of three multicenter trials. We hypothesized that ASC w ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · August 2018
OBJECTIVE: To develop statistical models predicting recurrent pelvic organ prolapse, surgical complications, and change in health status 12 months after apical prolapse surgery. METHODS: Logistic regression models were developed using a combined cohort fro ...
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Journal articleObstetrical and Gynecological Survey · June 1, 2018
The incidence of posthysterectomy prolapse ranges from 6% to 8%. Many surgeons treat posthysterectomy or vault prolapse differently than uterovaginal prolapse in women planning to undergo surgery for apical pelvic organ prolapse (POP), because they believe ...
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Journal articleJAMA · April 17, 2018
IMPORTANCE: Uterosacral ligament suspension (ULS) and sacrospinous ligament fixation (SSLF) are commonly performed pelvic organ prolapse procedures despite a lack of long-term efficacy data. OBJECTIVE: To compare outcomes in women randomized to (1) ULS or ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · March 2018
OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively compare surgical success and complications between vaginal vault prolapse compared with uterovaginal prolapse in women who underwent apical prolapse repair for stage II-IV prolapse. METHODS: Women in one of three Pelvic Floor ...
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Journal articleNeurourol Urodyn · February 2018
AIMS: This paper aims to report the rationale, design, and the specific methodology of an ongoing nested observational study that will determine the association of the metabolite and microbial composition of stool with fecal incontinence (FI). METHODS: Eli ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · February 2018
BACKGROUND: Little progress has been made in the prevention of pelvic floor disorders, despite their significant health and economic impact. The identification of women who are at risk remains a key element in targeting prevention and planning health resou ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · November 2017
Today's educational environment has made it more difficult to rely on the Halstedian model of "see one, do one, teach one" in gynecologic surgical training. There is decreased surgical volume, but an increased number of surgical modalities. Fortunately, su ...
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Journal articlePhys Ther · November 1, 2017
BACKGROUND: There is significant need for trials evaluating the long-term effectiveness of a rigorous program of perioperative behavioral therapy with pelvic floor muscle training (BPMT) in women undergoing transvaginal reconstructive surgery for prolapse. ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · October 2017
PURPOSE: We sought to identify clinical and demographic characteristics associated with treatment response and satisfaction in women undergoing onabotulinumtoxinA and sacral neuromodulation therapies. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed data from the ROSETT ...
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Journal articleInt J Med Inform · September 2017
OBJECTIVE: An accurate, comprehensive and up-to-date problem list can help clinicians provide patient-centered care. Unfortunately, problem lists created and maintained in electronic health records by providers tend to be inaccurate, duplicative and out of ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · July 20, 2017
PURPOSE: To establish validity for the Pelvic Floor Disorders Network (PFDN) self-administered Adaptive Behavior Index (ABI) and to assess whether ABI assesses known discordance between severity of pelvic floor symptoms and self-reported bother. METHODS: I ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2017
BACKGROUND: A model that predicts a patient's risk of receiving a blood transfusion may facilitate selective preoperative testing and more efficient perioperative blood management utilization. OBJECTIVE: We sought to construct and validate a model that pre ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2017
OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this work were to determine the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and IBS subtypes in women presenting for fecal incontinence (FI) treatment and to assess the impact of IBS on FI symptoms and quality of life (QOL). ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2017
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to estimate rates of recurrent pelvic organ prolapse (POP) 6 years after patients underwent transvaginal uterosacral colpopexy, or laparoscopic or robotic sacral colpopexy at a large tertiary care center. We hypo ...
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Journal articleNeurogastroenterol Motil · January 2017
BACKGROUND: Standardized training and clinical protocols using biofeedback for the treatment of fecal incontinence (FI) are important for clinical care. Our primary aims were to develop, implement, and evaluate adherence to a standardized protocol for mano ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · October 2016
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) can be a challenging condition to manage. We describe the protocol design and rationale for the Effects of Surgical Treatment Enhanced with Exercise for Mixed Urinary Incontinence (ESTEEM) trial ...
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Journal articleCurr Opin Obstet Gynecol · October 2016
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Many women choosing to have surgery for pelvic organ prolapse also choose to undergo continence surgery. This review focuses on available evidence that clinicians may use to counsel patients when choosing whether to perform continence su ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · July 2016
BACKGROUND: Intravenous indigo carmine has routinely been used to confirm ureteral patency after urogynecologic surgery. Recent discontinuation of the dye has altered clinical practice. In the absence of indigo carmine, we have used 10% dextrose in sterile ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · February 2016
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate models that predict a patient's risk of developing stress and urgency urinary incontinence and adverse events 12 months after sling surgery. METHODS: This was a secondary analysis of four randomized trials. Twenty-five ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2016
OBJECTIVES: Medication adherence with urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) treatment is challenging and the best assessment methodology is uncertain. We sought to describe adherence with anticholinergic (AC) versus placebo (P) by comparing pill counts and ME ...
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Journal articleJ Minim Invasive Gynecol · 2016
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To assess long-term bowel symptoms in women who underwent segmental bowel resection for deep-infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) compared with women who underwent resection of severe endometriosis without bowel resection. DESIGN: Cohort study ...
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Journal articleContemp Clin Trials · September 2015
The goals of this trial are to determine the efficacy and safety of two treatments for women experiencing fecal incontinence. First, we aim to compare the use of loperamide to placebo and second, to compare the use of anal sphincter exercises with biofeedb ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2015
OBJECTIVE: We sought to describe perioperative and postoperative adverse events associated with uterosacral colpopexy, to describe the rate of recurrent pelvic organ prolapse (POP) associated with uterosacral colpopexy, and to determine whether surgeon tec ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2015
OBJECTIVES: The study aims were to characterize women with fecal incontinence (FI) and measure changes in FI severity and quality of life 3 and 12 months after treatment. METHODS: This study is a secondary analysis of a multicenter study measuring adaptive ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2015
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to describe the incidence of fecal incontinence (FI) at 6, 12, and 24 weeks postpartum; anal incontinence (AI) and fecal urgency at 24 weeks; and identify predictors of AI in women with obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI). ME ...
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Journal articleMed Teach · August 2014
OBJECTIVE: To measure surgical judgment across the Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBGYN) continuum of practice and identify factors that correlate with improved surgical judgment. METHODS: A 45-item written examination was developed using script concordance th ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · May 2014
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: We describe the presentation, diagnosis, and management of ureterovaginal fistula over a 7-year period at a tertiary care center. METHODS: A retrospective review of ureterovaginal fistula cases between 2003 and 2011 was perform ...
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Journal articleCurr Urol Rep · March 2014
Fecal incontinence is the involuntary loss of solid or liquid stool. While the true prevalence of fecal incontinence is difficult to discern, it is estimated that almost 9 % of non-institutionalized women in the US experience this condition. Disorders lead ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · February 2014
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a prediction model for estimating the risk of de novo stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after vaginal pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery and compare it with predictions using preoperative urinary stress testing and exp ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2014
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to estimate the minimum important difference (MID) for the Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI), the Colorectal-Anal Distress Inventory (CRADI) scale of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory, the Colorectal-Ana ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2014
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to describe posterior prolapse (pPOP) and obstructed defecation (OD) symptoms 5 years after open abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC). METHODS: We grouped the extended colpopexy and urinary reduction efforts trial part ...
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Journal articleJ Minim Invasive Gynecol · 2014
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To develop a valid laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy simulation model for use as an assessment and learning tool for performing this procedure. DESIGN: Simulation study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING: Two tertiary academic ce ...
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Journal articleMed Educ · July 2013
CONTEXT: The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Milestone Project mandates programmes to assess the attainment of training outcomes, including the psychomotor (surgical or procedural) skills of medical trainees. The objectives of ...
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Journal articlePhys Ther · June 2013
BACKGROUND: First-line conservative treatment for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women is behavioral intervention, including pelvic-floor muscle (PFM) exercise and bladder control strategies. OBJECTIVE: The purposes of this study were: (1) to describ ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2013
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare operative time and intra- and postoperative complications between total laparoscopic hysterectomy and robotic-assisted total laparoscopic hysterectomy. STUDY DESIGN: This study was a blinded, prospective ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2013
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a new ureteral anastomosis simulation model. METHODS: We designed a training model to simulate the task of ureteral anastomosis required for ureteroneocystostomy that is suitable for robotic and laparoscopic approaches. F ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2013
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and internally validate a nomogram that facilitates decision making between patient and physician by predicting a woman's individual probability of developing urinary (UI) or fecal incontinence (FI) after her first d ...
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Journal articleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2013
OBJECTIVES: To investigate attitudes toward hysterectomy in women seeking care for pelvic organ prolapse. METHODS: Two hundred twenty women referred for evaluation of prolapse without evidence of previous hysterectomy were surveyed with the Pelvic Organ Pr ...
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Journal articleInt Urogynecol J · June 2012
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: This study aims to determine the accuracy of digital rectal examination (DRE) to detect anal sphincter defects when compared to endoanal ultrasound (US) in women with fecal incontinence (FI). METHODS: Seventy-four patients iden ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · February 2012
OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of a single-incision mini-sling, placed in the "U" position, with tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. METHODS: Women with urodynamic stress incontinence with or without genital ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · January 2012
PURPOSE: We determined the genetic contribution of and associated factors for bladder pain syndrome using an identical twin model. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Multiple questionnaires were administered to adult identical twin sister pairs. The O'Leary-Sant Inter ...
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Journal articleJ Surg Educ · 2012
PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to develop a model that predicts an individual applicant's probability of successful placement into a surgical subspecialty fellowship program. METHODS: Candidates who applied to surgical fellowships during a 3-year pe ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · November 2011
OBJECTIVE: To compare conventional laparoscopic and robotic-assisted laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for vaginal apex prolapse. METHODS: This single-center, blinded randomized trial included participants with stage 2-4 posthysterectomy vaginal prolapse. Partic ...
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Journal articleJournal of Gynecologic Surgery · September 1, 2011
Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of perioperative gastrointestinal complications following sacral colpopexy and vaginal vault suspension for pelvic organ prolapse. Design: This is a retrospective study of patients who exper ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · July 2010
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an instrument to assess surgical skills during vaginal surgery. STUDY DESIGN: Trainees from 2 institutions were directly assessed in the operating room by supervising surgeons while performing a vaginal hysterectomy using ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · July 2010
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to establish minimum cutoff scores on intraoperative assessments of surgical skills to determine surgical competence for vaginal hysterectomy. STUDY DESIGN: Two surgical rating scales, the Global Rating Scale of Operati ...
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Journal articleFemale pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgery · July 2010
Objectives: To compare the relative frequencies of constipation and other functional bowel disorders between patients with and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP).Methods: This was a case-control study design. Cases were patients with sta ...
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Journal articleJ Surg Educ · 2010
OBJECTIVE: To determine measurable differences in the perception of learning between junior and senior residents in the operating rooms of an obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN) residency program. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Using a cross-sectional de ...
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Journal articleMenopause · 2010
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine whether an endometrial thickness less than 5 mm on transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) is sufficient to exclude benign endometrial lesions in postmenopausal women with bleeding and to determine a cutoff value be ...
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Journal articleClin Trials · April 2009
BACKGROUND: The primary aims of this trial are to determine whether the use of a concomitant prophylactic anti-incontinence procedure may prevent stress urinary incontinence symptom development in women undergoing vaginal prolapse surgery and to evaluate t ...
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Journal articleObstet Gynecol · February 2009
OBJECTIVE: To compare postoperative complication and reoperation rates for surgical procedures correcting apical vaginal prolapse. DATA SOURCES: Eligible studies were selected through an electronic literature search covering January 1985 to January 2008 us ...
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Journal articleBJOG · January 2009
BACKGROUND: Vaginal mesh kits are being used to surgically treat apical vaginal prolapse; however, their safety and efficacy are currently unknown. OBJECTIVES: To summarise success and complication rates for commonly used vaginal mesh kits in the treatment ...
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Journal articleUrology · June 2008
OBJECTIVES: To compare the long-term oncologic and renal function outcomes in patients undergoing laparoscopic (LRN) versus open radical nephrectomy (ORN). METHODS: The medical records of 116 patients undergoing radical nephrectomy for pathologically confi ...
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Journal articleJ Reprod Med · February 2008
OBJECTIVE: To describe the degree of psychosocial impairment resulting from chronic vulvovaginal disorders (VVDs). STUDY DESIGN: Seventy-five consecutive women suffering from a chronic VVD were recruited and classified using current International Society f ...
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Journal articleBJOG · January 2008
OBJECTIVE: To compare the long-term efficacy of laparoscopic Burch colposuspension with tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for the treatment of urodynamic stress urinary incontinence (SUI). DESIGN: Long-term follow up from a prospective randomised trial. SETT ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · December 2007
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to describe the distances between the major anatomic structures to the path of the tension-free vaginal mesh (TVM) trocars. STUDY DESIGN: Four anterior transobturator and 2 posterior ischiorectal TVM trocars were i ...
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Journal articleJ Urol · September 2007
PURPOSE: We determined the incidence of and risk factors for perioperative complications associated with laparoscopic oncological surgery for urological malignancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All records of patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for urologic ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · July 2007
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to analyze change in bowel function and its relationship to vaginal anatomy 1 year after rectocele repair and pelvic reconstruction in a randomized trial of 3 techniques of rectocele repair. STUDY DESIGN: The study ...
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Journal articleLancet · March 24, 2007
Pelvic organ prolapse is downward descent of female pelvic organs, including the bladder, uterus or post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff, and the small or large bowel, resulting in protrusion of the vagina, uterus, or both. Prolapse development is multifactorial ...
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Journal articleJSLS · 2007
OBJECTIVES: To determine the incidence of and risk factors for injury to the lower urinary tract during total laparoscopic hysterectomy. METHODS: All patients who underwent total laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign disease from January 1, 2002 to December ...
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Journal articleJ Perinatol · June 2006
OBJECTIVE: To determine accuracy of the 7-8-9 Rule in a cohort of neonates. STUDY DESIGN: This study was cross-sectional in design. Seventy-five consecutive neonates who required oral intubation from June 2004 to November 2004 for cardiopulmonary failure, ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2006
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to determine the incidence of ureteral obstruction during vaginal surgery for pelvic organ prolapse and the accuracy and efficacy of intraoperative cystoscopy. STUDY DESIGN: The study was a retrospective review of ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2006
OBJECTIVE: Women who seek treatment for pelvic organ prolapse strive for an improvement in quality of life. Body image has been shown to be an important component of differences in quality of life. To date, there are no data on body image in patients with ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · December 2005
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was 1) to determine the prevalence of functional bowel and anorectal disorders as defined by the Rome II criteria in patients with advanced pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and urinary incontinence (UI), and (2) to determine ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · December 2005
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to describe the distances of the major bony, vascular, neurologic, and visceral structures to the path of the infracoccygeal sacropexy trocar and to determine the point of trocar entry into the vagina. STUDY DESIGN: ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · May 2005
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to describe the time to adequate voiding, incidence of urinary retention, and predictors of voiding efficiency and urinary retention after tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) with and without concurrent prolapse surger ...
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Journal articleAm J Obstet Gynecol · November 2004
We present a case of a liver endometrioma in a postmenopausal woman. After failed management with leuprolide acetate, the mass was resected and contained focal areas of mullerian adenosarcoma. This is a rare case of mullerian adenosarcoma that appeared to ...
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