James Patrick White Jr.
Assistant Professor in Medicine
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Hematology, Medicine 2021
- Assistant Research Professor in Cell Biology, Cell Biology, Basic Science Departments 2019
- Member of Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute 2016
- Senior Fellow in the Center for the Study of Aging, Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Institutes and Centers 2016
- Member of the Duke Cancer Institute, Duke Cancer Institute, Institutes and Centers 2019
- Affiliate of the Duke Regeneration Center, Regeneration Next Initiative, Basic Science Departments 2021
Contact Information
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Postdoctoral Fellow, Harvard Medical School 2011 - 2014
- Ph.D., University of South Carolina, Columbia 2010
- M.S., Florida State University 2005
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Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Hematology, Medicine 2016 - 2020
- Research
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Selected Grants
- Hematology & Transfusion Medicine (T32) awarded by National Institutes of Health 1975 - 2026
- Studies on the Mechanisms by which SIRT5 Regulates Aging and Disease awarded by National Institutes of Health 2019 - 2024
- Assessing healthspan in aged mice after prolonged exposure to young circulation awarded by National Institutes of Health 2020 - 2023
- The AMPK/ULK1/p27Kip1 axis regulates autophagy and cell survival in aged satellite cells awarded by National Institutes of Health 2017 - 2023
- Genomic Analysis of the CALERIE Trial to Generate New Knowledge for Geroscience awarded by Columbia University 2019 - 2023
- Correction of Immune Response Improves Aged Fracture Healing awarded by National Institutes of Health 2020 - 2022
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Academic Articles
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Lee, David E., Lauren K. McKay, Akshay Bareja, Yongwu Li, Alastair Khodabukus, Nenad Bursac, Gregory A. Taylor, Gurpreet S. Baht, and James P. White. “Meteorin-like is an injectable peptide that can enhance regeneration in aged muscle through immune-driven fibro/adipogenic progenitor signaling.” Nature Communications 13, no. 1 (December 2022): 7613. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35390-3.Full Text
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Huang, Rong, Abhinav R. Balu, Kristin H. Molitoris, James P. White, Alexander G. Robling, Ugur M. Ayturk, and Gurpreet S. Baht. “The role of Meteorin-like in skeletal development and bone fracture healing.” J Orthop Res 40, no. 11 (November 2022): 2510–21. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.25286.Full Text Link to Item
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Zhao, Meng, Niels Banhos Danneskiold-Samsøe, Livia Ulicna, Quennie Nguyen, Laetitia Voilquin, David E. Lee, James P. White, et al. “Phosphoproteomic mapping reveals distinct signaling actions and activation of muscle protein synthesis by Isthmin-1.” Elife 11 (September 28, 2022). https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.80014.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., and Wenjing Du. “Career pathways, part 6.” Nat Metab 3, no. 10 (October 2021): 1277–79. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-021-00475-8.Full Text Link to Item
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Pandey, Ambarish, Sanjiv J. Shah, Javed Butler, Dean L. Kellogg, Gregory D. Lewis, Daniel E. Forman, Robert J. Mentz, et al. “Exercise Intolerance in Older Adults With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.” J Am Coll Cardiol 78, no. 11 (September 14, 2021): 1166–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2021.07.014.Full Text Link to Item
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McKay, Lauren K., and James P. White. “The AMPK/p27Kip1 Pathway as a Novel Target to Promote Autophagy and Resilience in Aged Cells.” Cells 10, no. 6 (June 8, 2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10061430.Full Text Link to Item
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White, J. P. “Amino Acid Trafficking and Skeletal Muscle Protein Synthesis: A Case of Supply and Demand.” Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 9 (May 31, 2021). https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.656604.Full Text
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Bareja, Akshay, James A. Draper, Lauren H. Katz, David E. Lee, Paul A. Grimsrud, and James P. White. “Chronic caloric restriction maintains a youthful phosphoproteome in aged skeletal muscle.” Mech Ageing Dev 195 (April 2021): 111443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mad.2021.111443.Full Text Link to Item
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Huffman, Kim M., Brian J. Andonian, Dennis M. Abraham, Akshay Bareja, David E. Lee, Lauren H. Katz, Janet L. Huebner, William E. Kraus, and James P. White. “Exercise protects against cardiac and skeletal muscle dysfunction in a mouse model of inflammatory arthritis.” J Appl Physiol (1985) 130, no. 3 (March 1, 2021): 853–64. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00576.2020.Full Text Link to Item
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Baht, Gurpreet S., Akshay Bareja, David E. Lee, Rajesh R. Rao, Rong Huang, Janet L. Huebner, David B. Bartlett, et al. “Author Correction: Meteorin-like facilitates skeletal muscle repair through a Stat3/IGF-1 mechanism.” Nat Metab 2, no. 8 (August 2020): 794. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-020-0257-y.Full Text Link to Item
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Baht, Gurpreet S., Akshay Bareja, David E. Lee, Rajesh R. Rao, Rong Huang, Janet L. Huebner, David B. Bartlett, et al. “Meteorin-like facilitates skeletal muscle repair through a Stat3/IGF-1 mechanism.” Nat Metab 2, no. 3 (March 2020): 278–89. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-020-0184-y.Full Text Link to Item
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Colón-Emeric, Cathleen, Heather E. Whitson, Sarah D. Berry, Roger A. Fielding, Denise K. Houston, Douglas P. Kiel, Clifford J. Rosen, et al. “AGS and NIA Bench-to Bedside Conference Summary: Osteoporosis and Soft Tissue (Muscle and Fat) Disorders.” J Am Geriatr Soc 68, no. 1 (January 2020): 31–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16248.Full Text Link to Item
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Huang, Rong, Xiaohua Zong, Puviindran Nadesan, Janet L. Huebner, Virginia B. Kraus, James P. White, Phillip J. White, and Gurpreet S. Baht. “Lowering circulating apolipoprotein E levels improves aged bone fracture healing.” Jci Insight 4, no. 18 (September 19, 2019). https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.129144.Full Text Link to Item
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Lee, David E., Akshay Bareja, David B. Bartlett, and James P. White. “Autophagy as a Therapeutic Target to Enhance Aged Muscle Regeneration.” Cells 8, no. 2 (February 2019): E183. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells8020183.Full Text
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Bareja, Akshay, David E. Lee, and James P. White. “Maximizing Longevity and Healthspan: Multiple Approaches All Converging on Autophagy.” Front Cell Dev Biol 7 (2019): 183. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2019.00183.Full Text Link to Item
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Zhou, Jin, Daniel C. Parker, James P. White, Andrea Lim, Kim M. Huffman, Jia Pei Ho, Paul M. Yen, and William E. Kraus. “Thyroid Hormone Status Regulates Skeletal Muscle Response to Chronic Motor Nerve Stimulation.” Front Physiol 10 (2019): 1363. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.01363.Full Text Link to Item
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Vi, Linda, Gurpreet S. Baht, Erik J. Soderblom, Heather Whetstone, Qingxia Wei, Bridgette Furman, Vijitha Puviindran, et al. “Macrophage cells secrete factors including LRP1 that orchestrate the rejuvenation of bone repair in mice.” Nat Commun 9, no. 1 (December 5, 2018): 5191. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07666-0.Full Text Open Access Copy Link to Item
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White, James P., Andrew N. Billin, Milton E. Campbell, Alan J. Russell, Kim M. Huffman, and William E. Kraus. “The AMPK/p27Kip1 Axis Regulates Autophagy/Apoptosis Decisions in Aged Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells.” Stem Cell Reports 11, no. 2 (August 14, 2018): 425–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.06.014.Full Text Link to Item
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Khandekar, Melin J., Alexander S. Banks, Dina Laznik-Bogoslavski, James P. White, Jang Hyun Choi, Lawrence Kazak, James C. Lo, et al. “Noncanonical agonist PPARγ ligands modulate the response to DNA damage and sensitize cancer cells to cytotoxic chemotherapy.” Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115, no. 3 (January 16, 2018): 561–66. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1717776115.Full Text Link to Item
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White, J. P. “IL-6, cancer and cachexia: Metabolic dysfunction creates the perfect storm.” Translational Cancer Research 6 (March 1, 2017): S280–85. https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr.2017.03.52.Full Text
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Liebscher, Ines, Brian Ackley, Demet Araç, Donna M. Ariestanti, Gabriela Aust, Byoung-il Bae, Bigyan R. Bista, et al. “New functions and signaling mechanisms for the class of adhesion G protein-coupled receptors.” Ann N Y Acad Sci 1333, no. 1 (December 2014): 43–64. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.12580.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., Christiane D. Wrann, Rajesh R. Rao, Sreekumaran K. Nair, Mark P. Jedrychowski, Jae-Sung You, Vicente Martínez-Redondo, et al. “G protein-coupled receptor 56 regulates mechanical overload-induced muscle hypertrophy.” Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111, no. 44 (November 4, 2014): 15756–61. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1417898111.Full Text Link to Item
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Kir, Serkan, James P. White, Sandra Kleiner, Lawrence Kazak, Paul Cohen, Vickie E. Baracos, and Bruce M. Spiegelman. “Tumour-derived PTH-related protein triggers adipose tissue browning and cancer cachexia.” Nature 513, no. 7516 (September 4, 2014): 100–104. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13528.Full Text Link to Item
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Rao, Rajesh R., Jonathan Z. Long, James P. White, Katrin J. Svensson, Jesse Lou, Isha Lokurkar, Mark P. Jedrychowski, et al. “Meteorin-like is a hormone that regulates immune-adipose interactions to increase beige fat thermogenesis.” Cell 157, no. 6 (June 5, 2014): 1279–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.03.065.Full Text Link to Item
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Gomes, Ana P., Nathan L. Price, Alvin J. Y. Ling, Javid J. Moslehi, Magdalene K. Montgomery, Luis Rajman, James P. White, et al. “Declining NAD(+) induces a pseudohypoxic state disrupting nuclear-mitochondrial communication during aging.” Cell 155, no. 7 (December 19, 2013): 1624–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.037.Full Text Link to Item
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White, J. P., M. J. Puppa, A. Narsale, and J. A. Carson. “Characterization of the male ApcMin/+ mouse as a hypogonadism model related to cancer cachexia.” Biology Open 2, no. 12 (December 15, 2013): 1346–53. https://doi.org/10.1242/bio.20136544.Full Text
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Wrann, Christiane D., James P. White, John Salogiannnis, Dina Laznik-Bogoslavski, Jun Wu, Di Ma, Jiandie D. Lin, Michael E. Greenberg, and Bruce M. Spiegelman. “Exercise induces hippocampal BDNF through a PGC-1α/FNDC5 pathway.” Cell Metab 18, no. 5 (November 5, 2013): 649–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2013.09.008.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., Melissa J. Puppa, Song Gao, Shuichi Sato, Stephen L. Welle, and James A. Carson. “Muscle mTORC1 suppression by IL-6 during cancer cachexia: a role for AMPK.” Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 304, no. 10 (May 15, 2013): E1042–52. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00410.2012.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., Song Gao, Melissa J. Puppa, Shuichi Sato, Stephen L. Welle, and James A. Carson. “Testosterone regulation of Akt/mTORC1/FoxO3a signaling in skeletal muscle.” Mol Cell Endocrinol 365, no. 2 (January 30, 2013): 174–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2012.10.019.Full Text Link to Item
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Ruas, Jorge L., James P. White, Rajesh R. Rao, Sandra Kleiner, Kevin T. Brannan, Brooke C. Harrison, Nicholas P. Greene, et al. “A PGC-1α isoform induced by resistance training regulates skeletal muscle hypertrophy.” Cell 151, no. 6 (December 7, 2012): 1319–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2012.10.050.Full Text Link to Item
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Gordon, Bradley S., Diana C. Delgado Díaz, James P. White, James A. Carson, and Matthew C. Kostek. “Six1 and Six1 cofactor expression is altered during early skeletal muscle overload in mice.” J Physiol Sci 62, no. 5 (September 2012): 393–401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12576-012-0214-y.Full Text Link to Item
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White, J. P., M. J. Puppa, S. Sato, S. Gao, R. L. Price, J. W. Baynes, M. C. Kostek, L. E. Matesic, and J. A. Carson. “IL-6 regulation on skeletal muscle mitochondrial remodeling during cancer cachexia in the ApcMin/+ mouse.” Skeletal Muscle 2, no. 1 (July 6, 2012). https://doi.org/10.1186/2044-5040-2-14.Full Text
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Puppa, M. J., J. P. White, K. T. Velázquez, K. A. Baltgalvis, S. Sato, J. W. Baynes, and J. A. Carson. “The effect of exercise on IL-6-induced cachexia in the ApcMin/+ mouse.” Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle 3, no. 2 (January 1, 2012): 117–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13539-011-0047-1.Full Text
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Puppa, Melissa J., James P. White, Shuichi Sato, Mark Cairns, John W. Baynes, and James A. Carson. “Gut barrier dysfunction in the Apc(Min/+) mouse model of colon cancer cachexia.” Biochim Biophys Acta 1812, no. 12 (December 2011): 1601–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2011.08.010.Full Text Link to Item
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Washington, T. A., J. P. White, J. M. Davis, L. B. Wilson, L. L. Lowe, S. Sato, and J. A. Carson. “Skeletal muscle mass recovery from atrophy in IL-6 knockout mice.” Acta Physiol (Oxf) 202, no. 4 (August 2011): 657–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.2011.02281.x.Full Text Link to Item
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Greer, Beau Kjerulf, Jim P. White, Eric M. Arguello, and Emily M. Haymes. “Branched-chain amino acid supplementation lowers perceived exertion but does not affect performance in untrained males.” J Strength Cond Res 25, no. 2 (February 2011): 539–44. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181bf443a.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., Kristen A. Baltgalvis, Melissa J. Puppa, Shuichi Sato, John W. Baynes, and James A. Carson. “Muscle oxidative capacity during IL-6-dependent cancer cachexia.” Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 300, no. 2 (February 2011): R201–11. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00300.2010.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., John W. Baynes, Stephen L. Welle, Matthew C. Kostek, Lydia E. Matesic, Shuichi Sato, and James A. Carson. “The regulation of skeletal muscle protein turnover during the progression of cancer cachexia in the Apc(Min/+) mouse.” Plos One 6, no. 9 (2011): e24650. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0024650.Full Text Link to Item
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Baltgalvis, Kristen A., Franklin G. Berger, Maria Marjorette O. Peña, J. Mark Davis, James P. White, and James A. Carson. “Activity level, apoptosis, and development of cachexia in Apc(Min/+) mice.” J Appl Physiol (1985) 109, no. 4 (October 2010): 1155–61. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00442.2010.Full Text Link to Item
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White, J. P., J. M. Reecy, T. A. Washington, S. Sato, M. E. Le, J. M. Davis, L. B. Wilson, and J. A. Carson. “Overload-induced skeletal muscle extracellular matrix remodelling and myofibre growth in mice lacking IL-6.” Acta Physiol (Oxf) 197, no. 4 (December 2009): 321–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.2009.02029.x.Full Text Link to Item
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White, James P., Kristen A. Baltgalvis, Shuichi Sato, L Britt Wilson, and James A. Carson. “Effect of nandrolone decanoate administration on recovery from bupivacaine-induced muscle injury.” J Appl Physiol (1985) 107, no. 5 (November 2009): 1420–30. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00668.2009.Full Text Link to Item
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Baltgalvis, Kristen A., Franklin G. Berger, Maria Marjorette O. Peña, J Mark Davis, James P. White, and James A. Carson. “Muscle wasting and interleukin-6-induced atrogin-I expression in the cachectic Apc ( Min/+ ) mouse.” Pflugers Arch 457, no. 5 (March 2009): 989–1001. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-008-0574-6.Full Text Link to Item
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White, J. P., J. M. Wilson, K. G. Austin, B. K. Greer, N. St. John, and L. B. Panton. “Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage.” Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 5 (February 19, 2008). https://doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-5-5.Full Text
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Greer, Beau Kjerulf, John L. Woodard, Jim P. White, Eric M. Arguello, and Emily M. Haymes. “Branched-chain amino acid supplementation and indicators of muscle damage after endurance exercise.” Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 17, no. 6 (December 2007): 595–607. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.17.6.595.Full Text Link to Item
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Book Sections
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White, James P. “Control of Skeletal Muscle Cell Growth and Size Through Adhesion GPCRs.,” 234:299–308, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41523-9_13.Full Text Link to Item
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- Teaching & Mentoring
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Recent Courses
- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
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Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
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