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John Howard Sampson

Robert H., MD and Gloria Wilkins Professor Emeritus of Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery
Box 3810 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
1293 Orange Zone, Duke South, 200 Trent Dr, Durham, NC 27710

Scholarly Works - Book sections


Overview of vaccine strategies against epidermal growth factor receptor in brain tumors

Book section · January 1, 2026 Patients with glioblastoma (GBM) have a dismal prognosis despite the most aggressive multimodal regimen affording a median survival of barely 15 months. Thus the field is in desperate need of therapies that specifically and safely target these tumors. Armi ... Full text Cite

Drug testing: translating a novel immunotherapeutic from bench to bedside

Book section · January 1, 2023 Drug development is a time-consuming and expensive process that often fails to translate new, exciting scientific findings into safe and effective clinical therapies. In this chapter, we outline strategies for preclinical drug testing studies, using as an ... Full text Cite

Overview of Vaccine Strategies Against Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Brain Tumors

Book section · April 24, 2018 Patients with glioblastoma (GBM) have a dismal prognosis despite the most aggressive multimodal regimen affording a median survival of barely 15 months. Thus, the field is in desperate need of therapies that specifically and safely target these tumors. Arm ... Full text Cite

Complications after glioma surgery

Book section · January 1, 2018 To achieve optimal patient outcomes in brain tumor surgery, it is critical to know how to identify, manage and prevent common complications. From specific to broad, complications can be categorized as local, regional, or systemic. Local complications depen ... Full text Cite

Immunotoxin Therapy for Brain Tumors

Book section · March 2, 2017 Despite a multimodal approach involving surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, the median survival for malignant brain tumor patients is limited to 15-19. months. To improve glioblastoma patient survival, novel therapies targeting the heterogeneous tumor ... Full text Cite

Checkpoint Blockade Immunotherapy for Glioblastoma: Progress and Challenges

Book section · March 2, 2017 Conventional therapy for glioblastoma (GBM) fails to specifically target and eliminate tumor cells, resulting in nonspecific toxicity that limits therapeutic efficacy. In contrast, immunotherapy utilizes the immune system to eradicate tumor cells with exqu ... Full text Cite

An Introduction to Immunotherapy in the Treatment of Brain Tumors

Book section · March 2, 2017 Malignant brain tumors represent an aggressive disease entity. The lack of specificity of standard therapy damages nonmalignant tissue. These off-target effects result in both short-term and long-term complications, which limit quality of life. Exciting op ... Full text Cite

Genetics of glioma

Book section · March 31, 2016 Provides a summary of glioma biology, genetics and management, based on the world-leading Duke University Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center program. ... Link to item Cite

Immunotherapy for gliomas

Book section · March 31, 2016 Full text Cite

Radiation therapy for gliomas

Book section · March 31, 2016 Full text Cite

Preconditioning Vaccine Sites for mRNA-Transfected Dendritic Cell Therapy and Antitumor Efficacy.

Book section · 2016 Messenger RNA (mRNA)-transfected dendritic cell (DC) vaccines have been shown to be a powerful modality for eliciting antitumor immune responses in mice and humans; however, their application has not been fully optimized since many of the factors that cont ... Full text Link to item Cite

Immunotherapy for high-grade gliomas

Book section · January 1, 2016 Malignant gliomas are the most common primary brain tumor in adults, with an incidence of five cases per 100,000 persons per year. Grade IV glioblastoma is the most aggressive form and prognosis remains poor despite the current gold-standard first-line tre ... Full text Cite

Novel therapeutic approaches for high-grade gliomas

Book section · January 1, 2004 The incidence of primary brain tumors is increasing. Approximately 18,000 new cases were expected in the U.S. in 2003.1 High-grade gliomas (HGGs) including glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and anaplastic astrocytoma (AA) are the most common primary tumors of ... Cite