Journal articleNeuron · September 6, 2023
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Programmed death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 constitute an immune checkpoint pathway. We report that neuronal PD-1 signaling regulates learning/memory in health and disease. Mice lacking PD-1 (encoded by Pdcd1) exhibit enhanced long-term potentia ...
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Journal articlePharmacol Ther · August 2023
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It is generally believed that immune activation can elicit pain through production of inflammatory mediators that can activate nociceptive sensory neurons. Emerging evidence suggests that immune activation may also contribute to the resolution of pain by p ...
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Book section · January 1, 2023
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Immunotherapy was initially developed as a method to treat cancer through the use of the host’s immune system. Now, immunotherapy is used as a treatment for a wide variety of diseases. The connection between the nervous system and the immune system in chro ...
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Journal articleNature communications · November 2022
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Epileptic seizures are widely regarded to occur as a result of the excitation-inhibition imbalance from a neuro-centric view. Although astrocyte-neuron interactions are increasingly recognized in seizure, elementary questions about the causal role of astro ...
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Journal articleNeurosci Bull · August 2021
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Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is an immune checkpoint modulator and a major target of immunotherapy as anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in cancer treatment. Accumulating evidence suggests an important role of P ...
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Journal articleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · April 2020
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Status epilepticus (SE), a life-threatening neurologic emergency, is often poorly controlled by the current pharmacological therapeutics, which are limited to a narrow time window. Here, we investigated the proinflammatory cytokine high mobility group box- ...
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Journal articleBrain, behavior, and immunity · August 2017
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Brain inflammation is a major factor in epilepsy, and the high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) protein is known to contribute significantly to the generation of seizures. Here, we investigated the therapeutic potential of an anti-HMGB1 monoclonal antibody (mA ...
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Journal articleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science · February 2017
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PurposeNondegradable fluorophores that accumulate as deleterious lipofuscin of RPE are involved in pathological mechanisms leading to the degeneration of RPE in AMD. A2E, a major component of RPE lipofuscin, could cause damage to RPE cells. Nevert ...
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Journal articleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science · November 2014
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PurposeRetinal-derived fluorophores that accumulate as RPE lipofuscin are implicated in pathological mechanisms of AMD. One component of RPE lipofuscin has been characterized as pdA2E, a pyridinium adduct derived from all-trans-retinal and excess ...
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