ConferenceInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · June 1, 2026
PURPOSE: As survival improves for patients with brain metastases (BM), distinguishing local recurrence (LR) from radionecrosis (RN) is a growing neuro-oncologic challenge. We aimed to develop an explainable deep learning model to noninvasively distinguish ...
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ConferenceLecture Notes in Computer Science · January 1, 2026
Accurate 3D modeling of human organs is critical for constructing digital phantoms in virtual imaging trials. However, organs such as the large intestine remain particularly challenging due to their complex geometry and shape variability. We propose CLAP, ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · April 2025
BACKGROUND: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is widely used for managing brain metastases (BMs), but an adverse effect, radionecrosis, complicates post-SRS management. Differentiating radionecrosis from tumor recurrence non-invasively remains a major clinic ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · May 2024
BACKGROUND: Delta radiomics is a high-throughput computational technique used to describe quantitative changes in serial, time-series imaging by considering the relative change in radiomic features of images extracted at two distinct time points. Recent wo ...
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ConferenceProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2024
Virtual Imaging Trials, known as VITs, provide a computational substitute for clinical trials. These traditional trials tend to be sluggish, costly, and frequently deficient in definitive evidence, all the while subjecting participants to ionizing radiatio ...
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ConferenceProceeding 2024 IEEE Cloud Summit Cloud Summit 2024 · January 1, 2024
We present a model-less, privacy-preserving, low-latency inference framework to satisfy user-defined System-Level Objectives (SLO) for Stable Diffusion as a Service (SDaaS). Developers of Stable Diffusion (SD) models register their trained models on our pr ...
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Conference2024 IEEE 20th International Conference on Body Sensor Networks Bsn 2024 Proceedings · January 1, 2024
For subjects affected with type-1 diabetes mellitus, accurately predicting future blood glucose values helps regulate insulin delivery. This paper introduces a dual Q-network-based neural architecture search approach to develop and train per-sonalized BG p ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2024 International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications Icmla 2024 · January 1, 2024
The deployment of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) as cloud services has accelerated significantly over the years. Training an application-specific DNN for cloud deployment requires substantial computational resources and costs associated with hyper-parameter t ...
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ConferenceConference Proceedings IEEE SOUTHEASTCON · January 1, 2023
Autoencoders are used in a variety of safety-critical applications. Uncertainty quantification is a key component to bolster the trustworthiness of such models. With the growing complexity of the autoencoder design and the dataset they are trained on, ther ...
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ConferenceProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2023
Deep learning methods have performed superiorly to segment organs of interest from Computed Tomography images than traditional methods. However, the trained models do not generalize well at the inference phase, and manual validation and correction are not ...
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ConferenceProceedings 23rd IEEE ACM International Symposium on Cluster Cloud and Internet Computing Workshops Ccgridw 2023 · January 1, 2023
Machine learning (ML) training jobs are resource intensive. High infrastructure costs of computing clusters encourage multi-tenancy in GPU resources. This invites a scheduling problem in assigning multiple ML training jobs on a single GPU while minimizing ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2023 IEEE Cloud Summit Cloud Summit 2023 · January 1, 2023
Cloud infrastructures encourage the multi-tenancy of hardware resources. User-defined Machine Learning (ML) training jobs are offloaded to the cloud for efficient training. State-of-the-art resource schedulers do not preserve user privacy by accessing sens ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2023 IEEE International Conference on Digital Health Icdh 2023 · January 1, 2023
An accurate prediction of blood glucose levels for individuals affected with type-1 diabetes mellitus helps to regulate blood glucose through specific insulin delivery. In our work, we propose the design of a densely-connected encoder-decoder network in co ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · May 2022
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model design that integrates radiomics analysis for enhanced performance of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest x-ray images. METHODS: As a novel radiomics approach, a 2D sliding kernel was implemen ...
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ConferenceProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2022
The purpose of this study was to investigate if radiomic analysis based on spectral micro-CT with nanoparticle contrast-enhancement can differentiate tumors based on tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) burden. High mutational load transplant soft tissue sa ...
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ConferenceFrontiers in oncology · January 2020
Purpose To develop a deep learning-based AI agent, DDD-PIOP (Dose-Distribution-Driven PET Image Outcome Prediction), for predicting 18FDG-PET image outcomes of oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) in response to intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Methods ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · June 2016
PURPOSE: To develop a data-mining methodology based on quantum clustering and machine learning to predict expected dosimetric endpoints for lung SBRT applications based on patient-specific anatomic features. METHODS: Ninety-three patients who received lung ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · June 2016
PURPOSE: To develop a methodology based on digitally-reconstructed-fluoroscopy (DRF) to quantitatively assess target localization accuracy of lung SBRT, and to evaluate using both a dynamic digital phantom and a patient dataset. METHODS: For each treatment ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · June 2016
PURPOSE: To validate the use of a PRESAGE dosimeter as a method to quantitatively measure dose distributions of injectable brachytherapy based on elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) nanoparticles. PRESAGE is a solid, transparent polyurethane-based dosimeter who ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · June 2015
PURPOSE: To develop, validate, and evaluate a methodology for determining dosimetry for intratumoral injections of elastin-like-polypeptide (ELP) brachytherapy nanoparticles. These organic-polymer-based nanoparticles are injectable, biodegradable, and gene ...
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ConferenceMed Phys · June 2014
PURPOSE: To investigate the accuracy of 4D-MRI in determining the Internal Target Volume (ITV) used in radiation oncology treatment planning of liver cancers. Cine MRI is used as the standard baseline in establishing the feasibility and accuracy of 4D-MRI ...
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