Overview
The Hale laboratory employs techniques of cellular and molecular biology to study mechanisms responsible for the generation of both normal immune responses and immune-mediated diseases. Research in the laboratory is mainly focused on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an immune-mediated disorder that is hypothesized to result from the abnormal immune response of a genetically susceptible host to the antigens derived from enteric bacteria. Development of optimal treatments for disease requires a detailed understanding of mechanisms of disease pathogenesis. Thus current work in the laboratory is aimed at understanding triggers of intestinal inflammation and mechanisms of inflammation-associated neoplasia, in addition to developing novel therapies for IBD treatment. Ongoing research also includes investigating mechanisms that determine the immunogenicity of oral antigens, to develop novel adjuvants for oral vaccines. This work has relevance for pathogenesis and treatment of infectious diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract, as well as for inflammatory bowel disease.
Dr. Hale is an expert in pathologic evaluation of colitis and immunodeficiency in both humans and mice and is board-certified in Anatomic and Clinical Pathology.
Dr. Hale is an expert in pathologic evaluation of colitis and immunodeficiency in both humans and mice and is board-certified in Anatomic and Clinical Pathology.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Professor of Pathology
·
2021 - Present
Pathology,
Clinical Science Departments
Member of the Duke Human Vaccine Institute
·
2006 - Present
Duke Human Vaccine Institute,
Institutes and Centers
Recent Publications
Coordinated changes in stromal and hematopoietic cells that define the perinatal to juvenile transition in the mouse thymus.
Journal Article Cell Rep · December 23, 2025 Perinatal T cells have distinctive phenotypes and functions that may be due in part to age-associated features of stromal cells in the perinatal thymus. We identify age-associated changes in mouse thymic epithelial cells, mesenchyme, endothelium, and hemat ... Full text Link to item CiteReconstitution of thymopoiesis via implantation of cryopreserved cultured thymus tissue into athymic recipients.
Journal Article Am J Transplant · November 13, 2025 Implantation of cultured allogeneic thymus tissue (CTTI) into athymic human recipients generates functional recipient-derived naïve T cells that are tolerant to the donor. Currently, CTTI is always performed with 12 to 21 days of thymus procurement to avoi ... Full text Link to item CiteWhole-Thorax Irradiation Induces Persistent T Cell Clonal Dysregulation in Pediatric Rhesus Macaques.
Journal Article Radiat Res · October 1, 2025 The thymus is critical for the development and selection of T cells with a diverse range of non-self-reactive antigen receptors. Both the thymus and circulating T cells can be damaged by acute exposure to ionizing radiation, leading to dose-dependent lymph ... Full text Link to item CiteRecent Grants
Tolerance to Allogeneic Hearts via Implantation of Cultured Donor Thymus
ResearchCo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2025 - 2028Thymic and peripheral aspects of T cell aging and rejuvenation: Human Target Verification and Thymic Function Core (Core C)
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by University of Arizona · 2023 - 2028Supramolecular biomaterials for tuning the inflammatory properties of the complement system
ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · 2022 - 2027View All Grants
Education, Training & Certifications
Duke University ·
1991
M.D.
Duke University ·
1990
Ph.D.
Rutgers University ·
1984
M.S.
Michigan State University ·
1980
B.S.