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Mary Louise Markert

Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics
Pediatrics, Allergy and Immunology
Box 3068 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
Rm 101 Research Park 4, Research Dr., Durham, NC 27710

Featured Works


Thymic microenvironment reconstitution after postnatal human thymus transplantation.

Journal article Clin Immunol · September 2011 Featured Publication A functional thymus develops after cultured thymus tissue is transplanted into subjects with complete DiGeorge anomaly. To gain insight into how the process occurs, 7 post-transplantation thymus biopsy tissues were evaluated. In 5 of 7 biopsies, the thymus ... Full text Link to item Cite

Induction of tolerance to parental parathyroid grafts using allogeneic thymus tissue in patients with DiGeorge anomaly.

Journal article J Allergy Clin Immunol · June 2011 Featured Publication DiGeorge anomaly can affect both thymic and parathyroid function. Although athymia is corrected by allogeneic thymus transplantation, treatment options for hypoparathyroidism have been unsatisfactory. Parathyroid transplantation offers the potential for de ... Full text Link to item Cite

First use of thymus transplantation therapy for FOXN1 deficiency (nude/SCID): a report of 2 cases.

Journal article Blood · January 13, 2011 Featured Publication FOXN1 deficiency is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by athymia, alopecia totalis, and nail dystrophy. Two infants with FOXN1 deficiency were transplanted with cultured postnatal thymus tissue. Subject 1 presented with disseminated Bacillus Calmett ... Full text Link to item Cite

Mechanisms of tolerance to parental parathyroid tissue when combined with human allogeneic thymus transplantation.

Journal article J Allergy Clin Immunol · October 2010 Featured Publication BACKGROUND: The induction of tolerance toward third-party solid organ grafts with allogeneic thymus tissue transplantation has not been previously demonstrated in human subjects. OBJECTIVE: Infants with complete DiGeorge anomaly (having neither thymus nor ... Full text Link to item Cite

Thymus transplantation.

Journal article Clin Immunol · May 2010 Featured Publication Thymus transplantation is a promising investigational therapy for infants born with no thymus. Because of the athymia, these infants lack T cell development and have a severe primary immunodeficiency. Although thymic hypoplasia or aplasia is characteristic ... Full text Link to item Cite

Use of allograft biopsies to assess thymopoiesis after thymus transplantation.

Journal article J Immunol · May 1, 2008 Featured Publication Thymus allograft biopsies were performed in athymic infants with complete DiGeorge anomaly after thymus transplantation to assess whether the thymus allograft tissue was able to support thymopoiesis. Forty-four consecutive infants were treated with postnat ... Full text Link to item Cite

The cutaneous manifestations of atypical complete DiGeorge syndrome: a histopathologic and immunohistochemical study.

Journal article J Cutan Pathol · April 2008 Featured Publication DiGeorge syndrome is a congenital anomaly with a constellation of findings that includes thymic hypoplasia. Only a small subset of patients with DiGeorge syndrome has complete athymia, classified as complete DiGeorge anomaly; one third of these patients sh ... Full text Link to item Cite

Long-term tolerance to allogeneic thymus transplants in complete DiGeorge anomaly.

Journal article Clin Immunol · March 2008 Featured Publication Thymus transplantation in subjects with complete DiGeorge anomaly using postnatal allogeneic HLA-nonmatched cultured thymus tissue provides immunoreconstitution. Tolerance of the newly developed T cells toward the donor thymus has not previously been studi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Review of 54 patients with complete DiGeorge anomaly enrolled in protocols for thymus transplantation: outcome of 44 consecutive transplants.

Journal article Blood · May 15, 2007 Featured Publication The purpose of this study was to characterize a large group of infants with complete DiGeorge anomaly and to evaluate the ability of thymus transplantation to reconstitute immune function in these infants. DiGeorge anomaly is characterized by varying defec ... Full text Link to item Cite

Postnatal thymus transplantation with immunosuppression as treatment for DiGeorge syndrome.

Journal article Blood · October 15, 2004 Featured Publication Complete DiGeorge syndrome is a fatal congenital disorder characterized by athymia, hypoparathyroidism, and heart defects. Less than half of patients are 22q11 hemizygous. The goal of this study was to assess if immune suppression followed by postnatal thy ... Full text Link to item Cite

Thymus transplantation in complete DiGeorge syndrome: immunologic and safety evaluations in 12 patients.

Journal article Blood · August 1, 2003 Featured Publication Complete DiGeorge syndrome is a fatal condition in which infants have no detectable thymus function. The optimal treatment for the immune deficiency of complete DiGeorge syndrome has not been determined. Safety and efficacy of thymus transplantation were e ... Full text Link to item Cite

Thymopoiesis in HIV-infected adults after highly active antiretroviral therapy.

Journal article AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses · November 20, 2001 Featured Publication The thymus of HIV-seropositive patients can enlarge as CD4+ T cell counts increase on highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART). This may indicate development of new T cells or represent mature peripheral T cells recirculating to the thymus. To define ... Full text Link to item Cite

Transplantation of thymus tissue in complete DiGeorge syndrome.

Journal article N Engl J Med · October 14, 1999 Featured Publication BACKGROUND: The DiGeorge syndrome is a congenital disorder that affects the heart, parathyroid glands, and thymus. In complete DiGeorge syndrome, patients have severely reduced T-cell function. METHODS: We treated five infants (age, one to four months) wit ... Full text Link to item Cite

Possible extrathymic development of nonfunctional T cells in a patient with complete DiGeorge syndrome.

Journal article Clin Immunol · May 1999 Featured Publication Complete DiGeorge syndrome is characterized by the clinical triad of cardiac malformation, hypocalcemia, and T cell immunodeficiency due to congenital athymia. We describe an infant with complete DiGeorge syndrome who at presentation had no circulating T c ... Full text Link to item Cite

Normalization of the peripheral blood T cell receptor V beta repertoire after cultured postnatal human thymic transplantation in DiGeorge syndrome.

Journal article J Clin Immunol · March 1997 Featured Publication Complete DiGeorge syndrome is an immunodeficiency disease characterized by thymic aplasia and the absence of functioning peripheral T cells. A patient with this syndrome was transplanted with cultured postnatal human thymic tissue. Within 5 weeks of transp ... Full text Link to item Cite