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Robert R Meyerhoff

Clinical Associate in the Department of Radiology
Radiology, Interventional Radiology
MSRB II 106 Research Drive, Box 103020, Durham, NC 27710

Selected Publications


Embolization of the Pancreas Using Microspheres: A Proof-of-Safety Study in a Porcine Model.

Journal Article J Vasc Interv Radiol · October 2024 PURPOSE: To evaluate safety and impact of particle embolization on pancreatic function in a pig model. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Embolization of the dorsal pancreatic artery using 100-300-μm particles was performed on 14 Yorkshire pigs. Baseline and post-embo ... Full text Link to item Cite

An Investigation of Cancer-Directed Surgery for Different Histologic Subtypes of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma.

Journal Article Chest · May 2023 BackgroundThe role of cancer-directed surgery in the treatment of stage I-IIIA malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) by histologic subtypes remains controversial. The objective of this study was to evaluate the survival of the different histologic ... Full text Cite

Fab-dimerized glycan-reactive antibodies are a structural category of natural antibodies.

Journal Article Cell · May 27, 2021 Natural antibodies (Abs) can target host glycans on the surface of pathogens. We studied the evolution of glycan-reactive B cells of rhesus macaques and humans using glycosylated HIV-1 envelope (Env) as a model antigen. 2G12 is a broadly neutralizing Ab (b ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

A Minimally Invasive Approach to Lobectomy After Induction Therapy Does Not Compromise Survival.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · May 2020 BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of a video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) approach on outcomes in patients who underwent lobectomy after induction therapy. METHODS: Outcomes of patients with T2-T4, N0, M0 and T1-T4, N1-N2, ... Full text Link to item Cite

The role of thoracoscopic pneumonectomy in the management of non-small cell lung cancer: A multicenter study.

Journal Article J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg · July 2019 OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) approach on the outcomes of patients who underwent pneumonectomy. METHODS: The effect of the surgical approach on perioperative complications and s ... Full text Link to item Cite

Actigraphy assessment of sleep quality among patients with acute myeloid leukaemia during induction chemotherapy.

Journal Article BMJ Support Palliat Care · September 2018 OBJECTIVES: Patients receiving induction chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) anecdotally describe poor sleep, but sleep disturbances have not been well-characterised in this population. We aimed to test the feasibility of measuring sleep quality ... Full text Link to item Cite

Functional Relevance of Improbable Antibody Mutations for HIV Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Development.

Journal Article Cell Host Microbe · June 13, 2018 HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) require high levels of activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID)-catalyzed somatic mutations for optimal neutralization potency. Probable mutations occur at sites of frequent AID activity, while improbable mu ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

HIV envelope V3 region mimic embodies key features of a broadly neutralizing antibody lineage epitope.

Journal Article Nat Commun · March 16, 2018 HIV-1 envelope (Env) mimetics are candidate components of prophylactic vaccines and potential therapeutics. Here we use a synthetic V3-glycopeptide ("Man9-V3") for structural studies of an HIV Env third variable loop (V3)-glycan directed, broadly neutraliz ... Full text Link to item Cite

HIV-1 Consensus Envelope-Induced Broadly Binding Antibodies.

Journal Article AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses · August 2017 Antibodies that cross-react with multiple HIV-1 envelopes (Envs) are useful reagents for characterizing Env proteins and for soluble Env capture and purification assays. We previously reported 10 murine monoclonal antibodies induced by group M consensus En ... Full text Link to item Cite

Staged induction of HIV-1 glycan-dependent broadly neutralizing antibodies.

Journal Article Sci Transl Med · March 15, 2017 A preventive HIV-1 vaccine should induce HIV-1-specific broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). However, bnAbs generally require high levels of somatic hypermutation (SHM) to acquire breadth, and current vaccine strategies have not been successful in indu ... Full text Link to item Cite

Mimicry of an HIV broadly neutralizing antibody epitope with a synthetic glycopeptide.

Journal Article Sci Transl Med · March 15, 2017 A goal for an HIV-1 vaccine is to overcome virus variability by inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). One key target of bnAbs is the glycan-polypeptide at the base of the envelope (Env) third variable loop (V3). We have designed and synthesized ... Full text Link to item Cite

Vaccine Elicitation of High Mannose-Dependent Neutralizing Antibodies against the V3-Glycan Broadly Neutralizing Epitope in Nonhuman Primates.

Journal Article Cell Rep · February 28, 2017 Induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) that target HIV-1 envelope (Env) is a goal of HIV-1 vaccine development. A bnAb target is the Env third variable loop (V3)-glycan site. To determine whether immunization could induce antibodies to the V3 ... Full text Link to item Cite

Sleep quality among inpatients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · October 9, 2016 82 Background: Anecdotally, sleep is thought to be a significant problem for inpatients receiving treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), butsleep disturbances in this setting are not well-characterized. We aimed to assess th ... Full text Cite

Outcomes of Major Lung Resection After Induction Therapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Elderly Patients.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · September 2016 BACKGROUND: This study analyzes the impact of age on perioperative outcomes and long-term survival of patients undergoing surgery after induction chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS: Short- and long-term outcomes of patients with non-small ... Full text Link to item Cite

Impact of Age on Long-Term Outcomes of Surgery for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma.

Journal Article Clin Lung Cancer · September 2016 BACKGROUND: Although malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is generally a disease associated with more advanced age, the association of age, treatment, and outcomes has not been well-characterized. We evaluated the impact of age on outcomes in patients with ... Full text Link to item Cite

Long-term survival following open versus thoracoscopic lobectomy after preoperative chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer.

Journal Article Eur J Cardiothorac Surg · June 2016 OBJECTIVES: Video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) lobectomy is increasingly accepted for the management of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but its role for locally advanced cancers has not been as well characterized. We compared outcomes of p ... Full text Link to item Cite

Impact of patient selection and treatment strategies on outcomes after lobectomy for biopsy-proven stage IIIA pN2 non-small cell lung cancer.

Journal Article Eur J Cardiothorac Surg · June 2016 OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the impact of patient selection and treatment strategies on long-term outcomes of patients who had lobectomy after induction therapy for stage IIIA pN2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: The impact of various patient sele ... Full text Link to item Cite

Impact of mesothelioma histologic subtype on outcomes in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.

Journal Article J Surg Res · June 1, 2015 BACKGROUND: This study was conducted to determine how malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) histology was associated with the use of surgery and survival. METHODS: Overall survival of patients with stage I-III epithelioid, sarcomatoid, and biphasic MPM in t ... Full text Link to item Cite

Long-Term Outcomes of Lobectomy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer After Definitive Radiation Treatment.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · June 2015 BACKGROUND: Salvage surgical resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients initially treated with definitive chemotherapy and radiotherapy can be performed safely, but the long-term benefits are not well characterized. METHODS: Perioperative co ... Full text Link to item Cite

Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) and TLR9 agonists cooperate to enhance HIV-1 envelope antibody responses in rhesus macaques.

Journal Article J Virol · March 2014 UNLABELLED: The development of a vaccine that can induce high titers of functional antibodies against HIV-1 remains a high priority. We have developed an adjuvant based on an oil-in-water emulsion that incorporates Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands to test ... Full text Link to item Cite

HIV-1 gp120 vaccine induces affinity maturation in both new and persistent antibody clonal lineages.

Journal Article J Virol · July 2012 Most antibodies that broadly neutralize HIV-1 are highly somatically mutated in antibody clonal lineages that persist over time. Here, we describe the analysis of human antibodies induced during an HIV-1 vaccine trial (GSK PRO HIV-002) that used the clade ... Full text Link to item Cite

Comprehensive analysis of commercially available mouse antichicken monoclonal antibodies for cross-reactivity with peripheral blood leukocytes from commercial turkeys.

Journal Article Poultry science · February 2012 In the United States, turkey production contributes approximately $14.4 billion to the US economy; however, the number of reagents specifically developed to study the immune system of this economically important species is limited. To compensate for this, ... Full text Cite

Characterization of turkey inducible nitric oxide synthase and identification of its expression in the intestinal epithelium following astrovirus infection.

Journal Article Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases · January 2012 The inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) enzyme has long been recognized as a key mediator of innate immune responses to infectious diseases across the phyla. Its role in killing or inactivating bacterial, parasitic, and viral pathogens has been document ... Full text Cite

H3N2 influenza infection elicits more cross-reactive and less clonally expanded anti-hemagglutinin antibodies than influenza vaccination.

Journal Article PLoS One · 2011 BACKGROUND: During the recent H1N1 influenza pandemic, excess morbidity and mortality was seen in young but not older adults suggesting that prior infection with influenza strains may have protected older subjects. In contrast, a history of recent seasonal ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite