Patrick J Smith | Scholars@Duke

Patrick J Smith
Associate Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences

Dr. Smith is interested in the impact of lifestyle interventions, such as diet and exercise, on neurocognitive function and mood. He has also published multiple studies examining the relationship between cardiovascular disease, major depressive disorder, and neurocognitive outcomes, preoperative predictors of postoperative delirium, the impact of cardiothoracic interventions on neurocognitive outcomes, and the relationship between patterns of dietary intake and cardiovascular outcomes. He is also interested in the role of modifiable risk factors, such as physical inactivity and psychosocial stress, on clinical outcomes in solid organ transplant recipients.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Associate Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 2018
Associate Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 2018
Associate Professor in Population Health Sciences, Population Health Sciences, Basic Science Departments 2019

Contact Information

Box 3119 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
Rm 4810 Red Zone, Durham, NC 27710
smith562@mc.duke.edu (919) 681-3006

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., Duke University 2010
Duke Appointment History
- Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 2012 - 2018
- Assistant Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 2017 - 2018
- Clinical Associate in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical Psychology, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 2011 - 2012
Research
Selected Grants
- Sleep Quality and Mechanisms of Cardiovascular Risk in Adults with Hypertension awarded by National Institutes of Health 2019 - 2024
- Improving Lung Transplant Outcomes with Coping Skills and Physical Activity awarded by National Institutes of Health 2019 - 2024
- Physical Resiliencies: Indicators and Mechanisms in the Elderly Collaborative awarded by National Institutes of Health 2017 - 2022
- Neurocognition, Lifestyle Modification, and Treatment Resistant Hypertension awarded by National Institutes of Health 2016 - 2020
- Exercise and Pharmacotherapy for Anxiety in Cardiac Patients awarded by National Institutes of Health 2015 - 2020
- Exercise and Pharmacotherapy for Anxiety in Cardiac Patients awarded by National Institutes of Health 2015 - 2020
- The Role of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Neuroinflammation and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction awarded by Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research 2019
- Cystic Fibrosis Lung Transplant Consortium 2017 - 2019
- Facility and Web-based Approaches to Lifestyle Change in Resistant Hypertension awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2019
- Lifestyle, CVD Risk and Cognitive Impairment awarded by National Institutes of Health 2011 - 2018
- Stress Management and Biomarkers of Risk in Cardiac Rehabilitation awarded by National Institutes of Health 2009 - 2016
- Telephone-based coping skills training for COPD awarded by National Institutes of Health 2000 - 2014
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Blumenthal, James A., Patrick J. Smith, Stephanie Mabe, Alan Hinderliter, Kathleen Welsh-Bohmer, Jeffrey N. Browndyke, P Murali Doraiswamy, et al. “Longer Term Effects of Diet and Exercise on Neurocognition: 1-Year Follow-up of the ENLIGHTEN Trial..” J Am Geriatr Soc, November 22, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16252.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Courtney W. Frankel, Daniel R. Bacon, Erika Bush, Robert J. Mentz, and Laurie D. Snyder. “Depressive symptoms, physical activity, and clinical events: The ADAPT prospective pilot study..” Clin Transplant 33, no. 11 (November 2019). https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.13710.
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  - Klinger, Rebecca Y., Claire Cunniff, Negmeldeen Mamoun, Mary Cooter, Nazish Hashmi, Thomas Hopkins, Patrick Smith, Matthew Hartwig, and Brandi Bottiger. “Patient-Reported Chronic Pain Outcomes After Lung Transplantation..” Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth, October 16, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1177/1089253219882432.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Yidan Zhu, Gary G. Koch, Patrick J. Smith, Lana L. Watkins, Alan L. Hinderliter, Benson M. Hoffman, et al. “The modifying effects of social support on psychological outcomes in patients with heart failure..” Health Psychol 38, no. 6 (June 2019): 502–8. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000716.
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  - Ramos, Kathleen J., Patrick J. Smith, Edward F. McKone, Joseph M. Pilewski, Amy Lucy, Sarah E. Hempstead, Erin Tallarico, et al. “Lung transplant referral for individuals with cystic fibrosis: Cystic Fibrosis Foundation consensus guidelines..” J Cyst Fibros 18, no. 3 (May 2019): 321–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcf.2019.03.002.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Alan L. Hinderliter, Stephanie M. Mabe, Jeanne E. Schwartz, Forgive Avorgbedor, and Andrew Sherwood. “Neurocognition in treatment-resistant hypertension: profile and associations with cardiovascular biomarkers..” J Hypertens 37, no. 5 (May 2019): 1040–47. https://doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000002002.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Patrick J. Smith, Stephanie Mabe, Alan Hinderliter, Pao-Hwa Lin, Lawrence Liao, Kathleen A. Welsh-Bohmer, et al. “Lifestyle and neurocognition in older adults with cognitive impairments: A randomized trial..” Neurology 92, no. 3 (January 15, 2019): e212–23. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000006784.
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  - Moskovich, Ashley A., Natalia O. Dmitrieva, Michael A. Babyak, Patrick J. Smith, Lisa K. Honeycutt, Jan Mooney, and Rhonda M. Merwin. “Real-time predictors and consequences of binge eating among adults with type 1 diabetes..” J Eat Disord 7 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-019-0237-3.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Jeffrey N. Browndyke, Zachary A. Monge, Todd B. Harshbarger, Michael L. James, Jeffrey G. Gaca, John H. Alexander, et al. “Longitudinal Changes in Regional Cerebral Perfusion and Cognition After Cardiac Operation..” Ann Thorac Surg 107, no. 1 (January 2019): 112–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.07.056.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Stephanie Mabe, Andrew Sherwood, Michael A. Babyak, P Murali Doraiswamy, Kathleen A. Welsh-Bohmer, William Kraus, James Burke, Alan Hinderliter, and James A. Blumenthal. “Association Between Insulin Resistance, Plasma Leptin, and Neurocognition in Vascular Cognitive Impairment..” J Alzheimers Dis 71, no. 3 (2019): 921–29. https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-190569.
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  - Clausen, Emily Siu, Courtney Frankel, Scott M. Palmer, Laurie D. Snyder, and Patrick J. Smith. “Pre-transplant weight loss and clinical outcomes after lung transplantation..” J Heart Lung Transplant 37, no. 12 (December 2018): 1443–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2018.07.015.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Alan L. Hinderliter, Lana L. Watkins, Benson M. Hoffman, and Andrew Sherwood. “Microvascular Endothelial Function and Neurocognition Among Adults With Major Depressive Disorder..” Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 26, no. 10 (October 2018): 1061–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2018.06.011.
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  - Dew, Mary Amanda, Andrea F. DiMartini, Fabienne Dobbels, Kathleen L. Grady, Sheila G. Jowsey-Gregoire, Annemarie Kaan, Kay Kendall, et al. “The 2018 ISHLT/APM/AST/ICCAC/STSW Recommendations for the Psychosocial Evaluation of Adult Cardiothoracic Transplant Candidates and Candidates for Long-term Mechanical Circulatory Support..” Psychosomatics 59, no. 5 (September 2018): 415–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psym.2018.04.003.
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  - Gobin, Maya, G James Rubin, Idit Albert, Alison Beck, Andrea Danese, Neil Greenberg, Nick Grey, Patrick Smith, and Isabel Oliver. “Outcomes of Mental Health Screening for United Kingdom Nationals Affected by the 2015-2016 Terrorist Attacks in Tunisia, Paris, and Brussels..” J Trauma Stress 31, no. 4 (August 2018): 471–79. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22317.
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  - Dew, Mary Amanda, Andrea F. DiMartini, Fabienne Dobbels, Kathleen L. Grady, Sheila G. Jowsey-Gregoire, Annemarie Kaan, Kay Kendall, et al. “The 2018 ISHLT/APM/AST/ICCAC/STSW recommendations for the psychosocial evaluation of adult cardiothoracic transplant candidates and candidates for long-term mechanical circulatory support..” J Heart Lung Transplant 37, no. 7 (July 2018): 803–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2018.03.005.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Andrew Sherwood, and James A. Blumenthal. “Effects of aerobic exercise on white matter hyperintensities: An exploratory analysis..” Gen Hosp Psychiatry 53 (July 2018): 84–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.01.007.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Laurie D. Snyder, Scott M. Palmer, Benson M. Hoffman, Gregory L. Stonerock, Krista K. Ingle, Caroline K. Saulino, and James A. Blumenthal. “Depression, social support, and clinical outcomes following lung transplantation: a single-center cohort study..” Transpl Int 31, no. 5 (May 2018): 495–502. https://doi.org/10.1111/tri.13094.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Rebecca Byrd, Megan Lusby, Emily Clausen, and Laurie D. Snyder. “Depressive Symptoms, Exercise Capacity, and Clinical Outcomes After Lung Transplantation..” Psychosom Med 80, no. 4 (May 2018): 403–9. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000573.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Andrew Sherwood, Patrick J. Smith, and Alan Hinderliter. “The Role of Salt Reduction in the Management of Hypertension..” J Am Coll Cardiol 71, no. 14 (April 10, 2018): 1597–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.01.071.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Gregory L. Stonerock, Krista K. Ingle, Caroline K. Saulino, Benson Hoffman, Brian Wasserman, James A. Blumenthal, et al. “Neurological Sequelae and Clinical Outcomes After Lung Transplantation..” Transplant Direct 4, no. 4 (April 2018). https://doi.org/10.1097/TXD.0000000000000766.
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  - Smith, P. J., J. A. Blumenthal, B. M. Hoffman, R. D. Davis, and S. M. Palmer. “Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and mortality following lung transplantation..” Am J Transplant 18, no. 3 (March 2018): 696–703. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.14570.
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  - Browndyke, Jeffrey N., Miles Berger, Patrick J. Smith, Todd B. Harshbarger, Zachary A. Monge, Viral Panchal, Tiffany L. Bisanar, et al. “Task-related changes in degree centrality and local coherence of the posterior cingulate cortex after major cardiac surgery in older adults..” Hum Brain Mapp 39, no. 2 (February 2018): 985–1003. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.23898.
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  - Farquhar, Julia M., Patrick J. Smith, Laurie Snyder, Alice L. Gray, John M. Reynolds, and James A. Blumenthal. “Patterns and predictors of pain following lung transplantation..” Gen Hosp Psychiatry 50 (January 2018): 125–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2017.11.007.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Andrew Sherwood, Stephanie Mabe, Lana Watkins, Alan Hinderliter, and James A. Blumenthal. “Physical activity and psychosocial function following cardiac rehabilitation: One-year follow-up of the ENHANCED study..” Gen Hosp Psychiatry 49 (November 2017): 32–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2017.05.001.
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  - Tyson, Crystal C., Patrick J. Smith, Andrew Sherwood, Stephanie Mabe, Alan L. Hinderliter, and James A. Blumenthal. “Association between normal or mildly reduced kidney function, cardiovascular risk and biomarkers for atherosclerosis: results from the ENCORE trial..” Clin Kidney J 10, no. 5 (October 2017): 666–71. https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfx025.
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  - Rogers, Sharon D., Patrick J. Smith, Alexandra J. Stephenson, and D. Erik Everhart. “A Retrospective Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study of the Effects of Age on CNS Vital Signs Scores in High-School Athletes..” Sports Med 47, no. 9 (September 2017): 1893–99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0686-2.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Laurie D. Snyder, Joseph P. Mathew, Michael T. Durheim, Benson M. Hoffman, Sarah K. Rivelli, and Scott M. Palmer. “Depressive symptoms and early mortality following lung transplantation: A pilot study..” Clin Transplant 31, no. 2 (February 2017). https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.12874.
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  - Browndyke, Jeffrey N., Miles Berger, Todd B. Harshbarger, Patrick J. Smith, William White, Tiffany L. Bisanar, John H. Alexander, et al. “Resting-State Functional Connectivity and Cognition After Major Cardiac Surgery in Older Adults without Preoperative Cognitive Impairment: Preliminary Findings..” J Am Geriatr Soc 65, no. 1 (January 2017): e6–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.14534.
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  - Sherwood, Andrew, James A. Blumenthal, Gary G. Koch, Benson M. Hoffman, Lana L. Watkins, Patrick J. Smith, Christopher M. O’Connor, et al. “Effects of Coping Skills Training on Quality of Life, Disease Biomarkers, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure: A Randomized Clinical Trial..” Circ Heart Fail 10, no. 1 (January 2017). https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.116.003410.
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  - Sherwood, Andrew, Patrick J. Smith, Alan L. Hinderliter, Anastasia Georgiades, and James A. Blumenthal. “Effects of exercise and stress management training on nighttime blood pressure dipping in patients with coronary heart disease: A randomized, controlled trial..” Am Heart J 183 (January 2017): 85–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2016.10.011.
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  - Tyson, Crystal C., Patrick J. Smith, Andrew Sherwood, Stephanie Mabe, Alan L. Hinderliter, and James A. Blumenthal. “Influence of Kidney Function on Blood Pressure Response to Lifestyle Modifications: Secondary Analysis From the Exercise and Nutritional Interventions for Cardiovascular Health (ENCORE) Trial..” J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 18, no. 12 (December 2016): 1260–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.12853.
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  - Smith, P. J., and J. A. Blumenthal. “Response to "Does Sleep Play a Role in the Relationship Among Depression, Anxiety, and Mortality in Lung Transplanted Patients?"..” Am J Transplant 16, no. 8 (August 2016). https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.13836.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Bryan J. Feger, Patrick J. Smith, Lana L. Watkins, Wei Jiang, Jonathan Davidson, Benson M. Hoffman, et al. “Treatment of anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease: Rationale and design of the UNderstanding the benefits of exercise and escitalopram in anxious patients WIth coroNary heart Disease (UNWIND) randomized clinical trial..” Am Heart J 176 (June 2016): 53–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2016.03.003.
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  - Sherwood, Andrew, James A. Blumenthal, Patrick J. Smith, Lana L. Watkins, Benson M. Hoffman, and Alan L. Hinderliter. “Effects of Exercise and Sertraline on Measures of Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Patients With Major Depression: Results From the SMILE-II Randomized Clinical Trial..” Psychosom Med 78, no. 5 (June 2016): 602–9. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000301.
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  - Sciurba, Frank C., Gerard J. Criner, Charlie Strange, Pallav L. Shah, Gaetane Michaud, Timothy A. Connolly, Gaëtan Deslée, et al. “Effect of Endobronchial Coils vs Usual Care on Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Severe Emphysema: The RENEW Randomized Clinical Trial..” Jama 315, no. 20 (May 24, 2016): 2178–89. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.6261.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Andrew Sherwood, Patrick J. Smith, Lana Watkins, Stephanie Mabe, William E. Kraus, Krista Ingle, Paula Miller, and Alan Hinderliter. “Enhancing Cardiac Rehabilitation With Stress Management Training: A Randomized, Clinical Efficacy Trial..” Circulation 133, no. 14 (April 5, 2016): 1341–50. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018926.
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  - Smith, P. J., and J. A. Blumenthal. “Dietary Factors and Cognitive Decline..” J Prev Alzheimers Dis 3, no. 1 (March 2016): 53–64. https://doi.org/10.14283/jpad.2015.71.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Deborah K. Attix, B Craig Weldon, and Terri G. Monk. “Depressive Symptoms and Risk of Postoperative Delirium..” Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 24, no. 3 (March 2016): 232–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2015.12.004.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Patrick J. Smith, Michael Durheim, Stephanie Mabe, Charles F. Emery, Tereza Martinu, Philip T. Diaz, Michael Babyak, Karen Welty-Wolf, and Scott Palmer. “Biobehavioral Prognostic Factors in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results From the INSPIRE-II Trial..” Psychosom Med 78, no. 2 (February 2016): 153–62. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000260.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Benson M. Hoffman, Sarah K. Rivelli, Scott M. Palmer, Robert D. Davis, and Joseph P. Mathew. “Reduced Cerebral Perfusion Pressure during Lung Transplant Surgery Is Associated with Risk, Duration, and Severity of Postoperative Delirium..” Ann Am Thorac Soc 13, no. 2 (February 2016): 180–87. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201507-454OC.
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  - Smith, P. J., J. A. Blumenthal, E. P. Trulock, K. E. Freedland, R. M. Carney, R. D. Davis, B. M. Hoffman, and S. M. Palmer. “Psychosocial Predictors of Mortality Following Lung Transplantation..” Am J Transplant 16, no. 1 (January 2016): 271–77. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.13447.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Andrew Sherwood, Patrick J. Smith, Stephanie Mabe, Lana Watkins, Pao-Hwa Lin, Linda W. Craighead, et al. “Lifestyle modification for resistant hypertension: The TRIUMPH randomized clinical trial..” Am Heart J 170, no. 5 (November 2015): 986-994.e5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2015.08.006.
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  - Hoffman, Benson M., Gregory L. Stonerock, Patrick J. Smith, C Virginia F. O’Hayer, Scott Palmer, Robert D. Davis, Keiko Kurita, Robert M. Carney, Kenneth Freeland, and James A. Blumenthal. “Development and psychometric properties of the Pulmonary-specific Quality-of-Life Scale in lung transplant patients..” J Heart Lung Transplant 34, no. 8 (August 2015): 1058–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2015.03.005.
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  - Stonerock, Gregory L., Benson M. Hoffman, Patrick J. Smith, and James A. Blumenthal. “Exercise as Treatment for Anxiety: Systematic Review and Analysis..” Ann Behav Med 49, no. 4 (August 2015): 542–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-014-9685-9.
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  - Durheim, Michael T., Patrick J. Smith, Michael A. Babyak, Stephanie K. Mabe, Tereza Martinu, Karen E. Welty-Wolf, Charles F. Emery, Scott M. Palmer, and James A. Blumenthal. “Six-minute-walk distance and accelerometry predict outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease independent of Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 2011 Group..” Ann Am Thorac Soc 12, no. 3 (March 2015): 349–56. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201408-365OC.
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  - Smith, P. J., S. K. Rivelli, A. M. Waters, A. Hoyle, M. T. Durheim, J. M. Reynolds, M. Flowers, et al. “Delirium affects length of hospital stay after lung transplantation..” J Crit Care 30, no. 1 (February 2015): 126–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.09.010.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Sara Rivelli, Alexa Waters, John Reynolds, Amelia Hoyle, Miranda Flowers, R. D. Davis, et al. “Neurocognitive changes after lung transplantation..” Ann Am Thorac Soc 11, no. 10 (December 2014): 1520–27. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201406-232OC.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Charles F. Emery, Patrick J. Smith, Francis J. Keefe, Karen Welty-Wolf, Stephanie Mabe, Tereza Martinu, et al. “The effects of a telehealth coping skills intervention on outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: primary results from the INSPIRE-II study..” Psychosom Med 76, no. 8 (October 2014): 581–92. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000101.
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  - Adey, D., S. K. Agarwalla, C. M. Ankenbrandt, R. Asfandiyarov, J. J. Back, G. Barker, E. Baussan, et al. “Light sterile neutrino sensitivity at the nuSTORM facility.” Physical Review D Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 89, no. 7 (April 9, 2014). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.89.071301.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Sarah Rivelli, Amelia Hoyle, Alexa Waters, Miranda Flowers, and Duane Davis. “NEUROPSYCHIATRIC OUTCOMES FOLLOWING LUNG TRANSPLANTATION.” Annals of Behavioral Medicine 47 (April 1, 2014): S289–S289.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Robert M. Carney, Kenneth E. Freedland, C Virginia F. O’Hayer, Elbert P. Trulock, Tereza Martinu, et al. “Neurobehavioral functioning and survival following lung transplantation..” Chest 145, no. 3 (March 1, 2014): 604–11. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.12-2127.
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  - Combs, Kory, Patrick J. Smith, Andrew Sherwood, Benson Hoffman, Robert M. Carney, Kenneth Freedland, W Edward Craighead, and James A. Blumenthal. “Impact of sleep complaints and depression outcomes among participants in the standard medical intervention and long-term exercise study of exercise and pharmacotherapy for depression..” J Nerv Ment Dis 202, no. 2 (February 2014): 167–71. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000085.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Guy G. Potter, Molly E. McLaren, and James A. Blumenthal. “Impact of aerobic exercise on neurobehavioral outcomes..” Ment Health Phys Act 6, no. 3 (October 2013): 139–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mhpa.2013.06.008.
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  - Smith, Patrick, Martti T. Tuomisto, James Blumenthal, Andrew Sherwood, Lauri Parkkinen, Mika Kähönen, Ilkka Pörsti, Silja Majahalme, and Väinö Turjanmaa. “Psychosocial correlates of atrial natriuretic peptide: a marker of vascular health..” Ann Behav Med 45, no. 1 (February 2013): 99–109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9414-1.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Patrick J. Smith, Kathleen Welsh-Bohmer, Michael A. Babyak, Jeffrey Browndyke, Pao-Hwa Lin, P Murali Doraiswamy, et al. “Can lifestyle modification improve neurocognition? Rationale and design of the ENLIGHTEN clinical trial..” Contemp Clin Trials 34, no. 1 (January 2013): 60–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2012.09.004.
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  - Doyle, Todd, Scott Palmer, Julie Johnson, Michael A. Babyak, Patrick Smith, Stephanie Mabe, Karen Welty-Wolf, Tereza Martinu, and James A. Blumenthal. “Association of anxiety and depression with pulmonary-specific symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease..” Int J Psychiatry Med 45, no. 2 (2013): 189–202. https://doi.org/10.2190/PM.45.2.g.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Anna C. Need, Elizabeth T. Cirulli, Ornit Chiba-Falek, and Deborah K. Attix. “A comparison of the Cambridge Automated Neuropsychological Test Battery (CANTAB) with "traditional" neuropsychological testing instruments..” J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 35, no. 3 (2013): 319–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/13803395.2013.771618.
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  - Epstein, Dawn E., Andrew Sherwood, Patrick J. Smith, Linda Craighead, Carla Caccia, Pao-Hwa Lin, Michael A. Babyak, Julie J. Johnson, Alan Hinderliter, and James A. Blumenthal. “Determinants and consequences of adherence to the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet in African-American and white adults with high blood pressure: results from the ENCORE trial..” J Acad Nutr Diet 112, no. 11 (November 2012): 1763–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.07.007.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Andrew Sherwood, Michael A. Babyak, Lana L. Watkins, Patrick J. Smith, Benson M. Hoffman, C Virginia F. O’Hayer, et al. “Exercise and pharmacological treatment of depressive symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease: results from the UPBEAT (Understanding the Prognostic Benefits of Exercise and Antidepressant Therapy) study..” J Am Coll Cardiol 60, no. 12 (September 18, 2012): 1053–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2012.04.040.
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  - Hoffman, B. M., J. A. Blumenthal, R. C. Carney, C. V. F. O’Hayer, K. Freedland, P. J. Smith, M. A. Babyak, et al. “Changes in neurocognitive functioning following lung transplantation..” Am J Transplant 12, no. 9 (September 2012): 2519–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04072.x.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Patrick J. Smith, and Benson M. Hoffman. “Is Exercise a Viable Treatment for Depression?.” Acsms Health Fit J 16, no. 4 (July 2012): 14–21. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.FIT.0000416000.09526.eb.
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  - Smith, Patrick J. “Physical activity, vascular health, and cognitive impairment..” Arch Intern Med 172, no. 1 (January 9, 2012). https://doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2011.615.
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  - Smith, P. J., and J. A. Blumenthal. “Psychiatric and behavioral aspects of cardiovascular disease: epidemiology, mechanisms, and treatment..” Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) 64, no. 10 (October 2011): 924–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rec.2011.06.003.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., and James A. Blumenthal. “[Psychiatric and behavioral aspects of cardiovascular disease: epidemiology, mechanisms, and treatment]..” Rev Esp Cardiol 64, no. 10 (October 2011): 924–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2011.06.003.
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  - Cirulli, Elizabeth T., Deborah K. Attix, Patrick J. Smith, Ornit Chiba-Falek, Tracy O’Connor Pennuto, Kristen N. Linney, and David B. Goldstein. “Contribution of pastimes and testing strategies to the performance of healthy volunteers on cognitive tests..” Clin Neuropsychol 25, no. 5 (July 2011): 778–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2011.578587.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Alan Hinderliter, and Andrew Sherwood. “Association of vascular health and neurocognitive performance in overweight adults with high blood pressure..” J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 33, no. 5 (June 2011): 559–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/13803395.2010.537648.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., and Patrick J. Smith. “Risk factors: Anxiety and risk of cardiac events..” Nat Rev Cardiol 7, no. 11 (November 2010): 606–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrcardio.2010.139.
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  - Blumenthal, J. A., M. A. Babyak, P. J. Smith, A. Sherwood, and A. Hinderliter. “Response to does the improvement in insulin sensitivity mediate the beneficial effects of weight loss on cognitive function?.” Hypertension 56, no. 3 (September 1, 2010). https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.156935.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Lana L. Watkins, Alan Hinderliter, Benson M. Hoffman, David C. Steffens, Andrew Sherwood, and P Murali Doraiswamy. “Cerebrovascular risk factors and cerebral hyperintensities among middle-aged and older adults with major depression..” Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 18, no. 9 (September 2010): 848–52. https://doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181dba0fa.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Linda Craighead, Kathleen A. Welsh-Bohmer, Jeffrey N. Browndyke, Timothy A. Strauman, and Andrew Sherwood. “Effects of the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet, exercise, and caloric restriction on neurocognition in overweight adults with high blood pressure..” Hypertension 55, no. 6 (June 2010): 1331–38. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.146795.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Benson M. Hoffman, Harris Cooper, Timothy A. Strauman, Kathleen Welsh-Bohmer, Jeffrey N. Browndyke, and Andrew Sherwood. “Aerobic exercise and neurocognitive performance: a meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials..” Psychosom Med 72, no. 3 (April 2010): 239–52. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181d14633.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., and James A. Blumenthal. “Diet and neurocognition: review of evidence and methodological considerations..” Curr Aging Sci 3, no. 1 (February 2010): 57–66. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874609811003010057.
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  - Hoffman, B. M., A. Sherwood, P. J. Smith, M. A. Babyak, P. M. Doraiswamy, A. Hinderliter, and J. A. Blumenthal. “Cardiovascular disease risk, vascular health and erectile dysfunction among middle-aged, clinically depressed men..” Int J Impot Res 22, no. 1 (January 2010): 30–35. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijir.2009.43.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Anastasia Georgiades, Andrew Sherwood, Michael H. Sketch, and Lana L. Watkins. “Association between n-3 fatty acid consumption and ventricular ectopy after myocardial infarction..” Am J Clin Nutr 89, no. 5 (May 2009): 1315–20. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2008.26829.
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  - Greene, Nathaniel H., Deborah K. Attix, B Craig Weldon, Patrick J. Smith, David L. McDonagh, and Terri G. Monk. “Measures of executive function and depression identify patients at risk for postoperative delirium..” Anesthesiology 110, no. 4 (April 2009): 788–95. https://doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e31819b5ba6.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Deborah K. Attix, B Craig Weldon, Nathaniel H. Greene, and Terri G. Monk. “Executive function and depression as independent risk factors for postoperative delirium..” Anesthesiology 110, no. 4 (April 2009): 781–87. https://doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e31819b5bc2.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, P Murali Doraiswamy, Alan Hinderliter, Benson M. Hoffman, Robert Waugh, and Andrew Sherwood. “Intima-media thickness and age of first depressive episode..” Biol Psychol 80, no. 3 (March 2009): 361–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.11.001.
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  - Hoffman, Benson M., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Patrick J. Smith, Sharon D. Rogers, P Murali Doraiswamy, and Andrew Sherwood. “Exercise fails to improve neurocognition in depressed middle-aged and older adults..” Med Sci Sports Exerc 40, no. 7 (July 2008): 1344–52. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31816b877c.
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  - Taylor, Jessica L., Patrick J. Smith, Michael A. Babyak, Krista A. Barbour, Benson M. Hoffman, Deborah L. Sebring, R Duane Davis, et al. “Coping and quality of life in patients awaiting lung transplantation..” J Psychosom Res 65, no. 1 (July 2008): 71–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.04.009.
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  - Smith, Patrick J. “Book Review.” Journal of Psychosomatic Research 64, no. 1 (January 2008): 115–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.10.008.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Murali Doraiswamy, Benson Hoffman, Alan Hinderliter, Michael A. Babyak, and Andrew Sherwood. “CEREBROVASCULAR RISK FACTORS, VASCULAR FUNCTIONING, AND NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL OUTCOMES AMONG INDIVIDUALS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION.” Annals of Behavioral Medicine 33 (December 1, 2007): S100–S100.
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  - Taylor, Jessica L., Patrick J. Smith, Michael A. Babyak, Krista A. Barbour, Benson M. Hoffman, Deborah L. Sebring, Duane Davis, Scott M. Palmer, and James A. Blumenthal. “GENDER AND NATIVE DISEASE MODERATE THE RELATION BETWEEN COPING AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS AWAITING LUNG TRANSPLANT.” Annals of Behavioral Medicine 33 (December 1, 2007): S59–S59.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Anastasia Georgiades, Alan Hinderliter, and Andrew Sherwood. “Effects of exercise and weight loss on depressive symptoms among men and women with hypertension..” J Psychosom Res 63, no. 5 (November 2007): 463–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.05.011.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Benson M. Hoffman, P Murali Doraiswamy, Robert Waugh, Alan Hinderliter, and Andrew Sherwood. “Cerebrovascular risk factors, vascular disease, and neuropsychological outcomes in adults with major depression..” Psychosom Med 69, no. 6 (July 2007): 578–86. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e31812f7b8e.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Michael A. Babyak, Anastasia Georgiades, Andrew Sherwood, Michael H. Sketch, and Lana L. Watkins. “Ventricular ectopy: impact of self-reported stress after myocardial infarction..” Am Heart J 153, no. 1 (January 2007): 133–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2006.10.016.
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  - Blumenthal, James A., Patrick J. Smith, Stephanie Mabe, Alan Hinderliter, Kathleen Welsh-Bohmer, Jeffrey N. Browndyke, Pao-Hwa Lin, et al. “Lifestyle and Neurocognition in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cognitive Impairment..” Psychosom Med 79, no. 6 (n.d.): 719–27. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000474.
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- Conference Papers
  - Clausen, E. S., L. D. Snyder, S. M. Palmer, A. Gray, and P. J. Smith. “EFFECT OF WEIGHT GAIN PRE-LUNG TRANSPLANT IN RECIPIENTS WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS.” In Pediatric Pulmonology, 53:352–53. WILEY, 2018.
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  - Chu, M. C., P. J. Smith, G. L. Stonerock, and J. A. Blumenthal. “Depressive Symptoms, Medication Nonadherence, and Clinical Outcomes Following Lung Transplantation..” In American Journal of Transplantation, 18:984–984. WILEY, 2018.
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  - Chu, Michael C., Patrick J. Smith, Gregory L. Stonerock, and James A. Blumenthal. “DEPRESSION AND MEDICATION NONADHERENCE FOLLOWING LUNG TRANSPLANTATION.” In Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 52:S560–S560. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC, 2018.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Andrew Sherwood, Alan Hinderliter, Stephanie Mabe, Jeanne Schwartz, and James Blumenthal. “DURATION OF HYPERTENSION BLUNTS CEREBROVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN TREATMENT-RESISTANT HYPERTENSIVES.” In Psychosomatic Medicine, 80:A73–A73. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2018.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., Andrew Sherwood, Alan Hinderliter, and James Blumenthal. “LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION AND NEUROCOGNITION: EXAMINING THE INFLUENCE OF NORADRENERGIC FUNCTION.” In Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 52:S420–S420. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC, 2018.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Alan Hinderliter, and Andrew Sherwood. “MICROVASCULAR FUNCTION AND COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE AMONG INDIVIDUALS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION.” In Psychosomatic Medicine, 80:A123–24. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2018.
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  - Smith, P. J., J. A. Blumenthal, L. D. Snyder, S. Rivelli, and S. M. Palmer. “Perceived Cognitive Difficulties and Quality of Life following Lung Transplantation.” In Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 36:S96–S96. ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2017.
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  - Smith, P. J., S. M. Palmer, L. D. Snyder, B. M. Hoffman, K. K. Ingle, G. L. Stonerock, C. Saulino, and J. A. Blumenthal. “Depressive Symptoms and Post-Transplant Mortality: Examining the Influence of Perioperative Outcomes.” In Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 36:S208–S208. ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2017.
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  - Stonerock, G. L., P. J. Smith, B. M. Hoffman, K. K. Ingle, C. K. Saulino, and J. A. Blumenthal. “Social Desirability Response Bias in Transplant Candidates' Self-Report of Psychosocial Variables.” In Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 36:S208–S208. ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2017.
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  - Byrd, R., P. J. Smith, O. Mohamedaly, L. D. Snyder, and A. Pastva. “Rehabilitation Of Candidates For Lung Transplantation: Exercise Capacity, Symptomology, And Quality Of Life Outcomes.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 195. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2017.
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  - Clausen, E. S., C. W. Frankel, S. M. Palmer, and P. J. Smith. “Change In Body Mass Index (BMI) And Mortality Following Lung Transplantation.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 195. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2017.
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  - Durheim, M. T., P. J. Smith, J. A. Blumenthal, S. M. Palmer, and L. D. Snyder. “Changes In Dyspnea Following Lung Transplantation: A Pooled Cohort Study.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 195. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2017.
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  - Frankel, C. W., S. M. Palmer, L. D. Snyder, and P. J. Smith. “Assessment Of Daily Physical Activity In Lung And Heart Transplant Recipients In The First Year Post-Transplant.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 195. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2017.
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  - Hoffman, B. M., P. J. Smith, K. K. Ingle, G. L. Stonerock, C. Saulino, S. M. Palmer, L. D. Snyder, J. M. Reynolds, and J. A. Blumenthal. “Coping And Clinical Outcomes Among Lung Transplant Patients.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 195. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2017.
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  - Smith, P. J., C. Frankel, R. Byrd, A. Pastva, S. M. Palmer, and L. D. Snyder. “Depression And Functional Capacity Independently Predict Mortality Following Lung Transplantation.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 195. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2017.
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  - Berger, M., P. J. Smith, F. Sbahi, J. Thomas, L. Snyder, and J. Blumenthal. “INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN ADMINISTRATION IS ASSOCIATED WITH REDUCED DELIRIUM RATE AND DECREASED DELIRIUM DURATION IN LUNG TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS- A SINGLE CENTER RETROSPECTIVE STUDY.” In Anesthesia and Analgesia, Vol. 122. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2016.
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  - Smith, P. J., J. Blumenthal, J. Mathew, B. M. Hoffman, S. Rivelli, M. Durheim, and S. M. Palmer. “Depression, Quality of Life, and Mortality Early Following Lung Transplantation.” In The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 35:S227–28. Elsevier BV, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2016.01.647.
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  - Wang, Sophia, Patrick J. Smith, and Jeffrey Browndyke. “Delirium and Post-Operative Cognitive Decline: Who is at Risk for the Long-Term Neurocognitive and Neuropsychiatric Effects?.” In The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 24:S27–S27. Elsevier BV, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2016.01.039.
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  - Durheim, M. T., P. J. Smith, M. A. Babyak, S. K. Mabe, C. F. Emery, J. A. Blumenthal, and S. M. Palmer. “Physical Function As Measured By 6-Minute Walk Distance Or Accelerometry Predicts Clinical Outcomes In COPD Patients Independent Of Gold 2011.” In American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 189. AMER THORACIC SOC, 2014.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Alan L. Hinderliter, and Andrew Sherwood. “OBESITY IS ASSOCIATED WITH POORER NEUROCOGNITIVE PERFORMANCE AMONG ADULTS WITH HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE.” In Psychosomatic Medicine, 75:A61–A61. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2013.
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  - Watkins, Lana L., Andrew Sherwood, James A. Blumenthal, Patrick J. Smith, Anastasia Geordiades, and Michael H. Sketch. “NATURALISTIC STRESSORS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH REDUCED 24-HOUR HRV IN ACUTE POST-MI PATIENTS.” In Psychosomatic Medicine, 75:A65–A65. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2013.
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  - Smith, Patrick J., James A. Blumenthal, Kenneth Freedland, Robert Carney, Todd A. Schwartz, Benson M. Hoffman, Gary Koch, et al. “NEUROBEHAVIORAL FUNCTIONING AND SURVIVAL FOLLOWING LUNG TRANSPLANTATION.” In Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 45:S251–S251. SPRINGER, 2013.
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