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Tibor Vegh

Assist Research Director
Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability
90335, Durham, NC 27708-0335
2117 Campus Dr., Durham, NC 27708

Scholarly Works - Reports


Determinants of Private Participation in Programs Delivering Natural Infrastructure as a Watershed Service: A Review

Report · March 6, 2026 The success of many payments for ecosystem services (PES) programs is determined, in large part, by programs’ ability to successfully enroll participants. However, underenrollment remains a frequent challenge and little systematized knowledge about the det ... Open Access Link to item Cite

Trade-Offs Between Social Equity and Ecological Benefits When Targeting Floodplain Buyouts for Natural Infrastructure Provision

Report · March 6, 2026 Damages resulting from coastal and riverine flooding in the United States exceed $32 billion annually and cause accelerating societal impacts, with disproportionate disruptions to the lives and livelihoods of vulnerable populations. Two approaches for floo ... Open Access Link to item Cite

Assessing the Financial Services Sector’s Leverage in Advancing a Sustainable Ocean Economy

Report · June 6, 2025 Prior research suggests that the global financial services sector could influence the sustainability of the ocean economy, particularly with better information on companies’ externalities (Barbier 2023; Sumaila et al. 2021; Jouffray et al. 2019). This brie ... Open Access Link to item Cite

2023 Annual Trends in Plastics Policy: A Brief

Report · August 31, 2023 In the first annual update of Annual Trends in Plastics Policy, Nicholas Institute researchers find that plastics policy enactment continues to surge and was not negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. In fact, researchers found more than 300 additio ... Open Access Link to item Cite

20 Years of Government Responses to the Global Plastic Pollution Problem: The Plastics Policy Inventory

Report · May 15, 2020 Plastic pollution in the ocean is a global problem that requires cooperation from a wide range of groups (e.g., governments, producers, consumers, researchers, civil society). This study aims to synthesize the policy response of governments to the global p ... Open Access Link to item Cite

Analysis of Policies Related to the Protection of Coral Reefs

Report · August 15, 2019 This analysis identifies at least four potential pathways by which international policy responses can help coral reef states address local drivers of reef loss and enhance coral reef resilience (and potential for survival) in the face of climate change: Ma ... Link to item Cite

Toward a Blue Economy: A Pathway for Sustainable Growth in Bangladesh

Report · June 14, 2018 This report aims to synthesize current theory and practice of the blue economy concept to govern economic activity linked to the ocean, and to provide a framework for the Government of Bangladesh to analyze its potential. ... Link to item Cite

Modeling Energy Efficiency as a Supply Resource

Report · August 22, 2017 Energy efficiency may be an inexpensive way to meet future demand and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, yet little work has been attempted to estimate annual energy efficiency supply functions for electricity planning. The main advantage of using a supply f ... Open Access Link to item Cite

Effect of Existing and Novel Policy Options on the Sustainable Development of Regional Bioenergy Systems: Lessons and Future Directions

Report · August 1, 2016 What are the most appropriate policies to facilitate regional bioenergy systems in furtherance of environmental, social, and economic objectives? A multi-year research project funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Ag ... Open Access Link to item Cite

Environmental and Economic Implications of Regional Bioenergy Policy

Report · March 15, 2015 The unique generation, landownership, and resource attributes of the southeastern United States make the region a ripe and important test bed for implementation of novel renewable energy policy. This policy brief describes the environmental and economic im ... Open Access Link to item Cite

Environmental and Economic Effects of a Regional Renewable Portfolio Standard with Biomass Carve-outs

Report · November 25, 2014 The unique generation, landownership, and resource attributes of the southeastern United States make the region a ripe and important test bed for implementation of novel renewable energy policy interventions. This study evaluates the environmental and econ ... Open Access Link to item Cite