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W. Robert Lee

Professor Emeritus of Radiation Oncology
Radiation Oncology
Box 3085 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
201 Trent Drive, Box 3085, Durham, NC 27710

Scholarly Works - Conferences


Early results of COMPPARE, a prospective comparison of outcomes with proton and photon radiation in prostate cancer.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · June 10, 2026 LBA5012Background: There is a critical evidence gap on the relative benefits and harm ... Full text Cite

Hypofractionated radiotherapy for prostate cancer (HYDRA): An individual patient data meta-analysis of randomized trials in the MARCAP consortium.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · February 10, 2025 385Background: Trials comparing moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy (MHFRT) against conventionally-fractionated radiothe ... Full text Cite

Radiation technique and outcomes following moderately hypofractionated treatment of low risk prostate cancer: A secondary analysis of the NRG oncology RTOG 0415 randomized clinical trial.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · February 20, 2022 243 Background: While intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is commonly used to deliver moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy (MHRT) for prostate cancer (PC), IMRT has not been prospectively compared to three-dimensional con ... Full text Cite

Five Year Results of Short Course Complete Androgen Blockade With Abiraterone Acetate and LHRH Agonist for Unfavorable Intermediate and Favorable High Risk Prostate Cancer.

Conference International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · November 2021 Purpose/objective(s)Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and radiotherapy (RT) are synergistic, and the combination results in improved survival outcomes for aggressive prostate cancers. However, long-term ADT carries substantial burden of toxicity ... Full text Cite

Mapping expanded prostate cancer index composite to EQ5D utilities to inform economic evaluations in prostate cancer: Secondary analysis of NRG/RTOG 0415

Conference Plos One · April 1, 2021 Purpose The Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) is the most commonly used patient reported outcome (PRO) tool in prostate cancer (PC) clinical trials, but health utilities associated with the different health states assessed with this tool are ... Full text Cite

Implementation and Impact of a Risk-Stratified Prostate Cancer Screening Algorithm as a Clinical Decision Support Tool in a Primary Care Network.

Conference J Gen Intern Med · January 2021 BACKGROUND: Implementation methods of risk-stratified cancer screening guidance throughout a health care system remains understudied. OBJECTIVE: Conduct a preliminary analysis of the implementation of a risk-stratified prostate cancer screening algorithm i ... Full text Link to item Cite

Multi-institutional analysis of synchronous prostate and rectosigmoid cancers.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · March 1, 2019 33 Background: Synchronous prostate cancer (PC) and rectosigmoid (RS) cancer (RSC) is a challenging clinical situation. Methods: A retrospective review of Duke University and Durham VA charts was performed for men with adenocarci ... Full text Cite

Phase II trial enzalutamide and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with salvage radiation in men with high-risk PSA recurrent prostate cancer (PC): The STREAM trial.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · March 1, 2019 29 Background: Salvage external beam radiotherapy (RT) and hormonal therapy improves survival over RT alone in men with non-metastatic hormone naïve PC and PSA recurrence after radical prostatectomy (RP). We investigated the safe ... Full text Cite

Phase II trial of 6 months ADT/abiraterone acetate plus prednisone (AAP) and definitive radiotherapy (AbiRT) for men with intermediate to high risk localized prostate cancer.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · February 20, 2018 11 Background: Combined external beam radiotherapy (RT) and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves survival over RT alone for high risk prostate cancer (PC). Long-term ADT use, currently recommended for high risk PC, also in ... Full text Cite

Optimal timing of post-prostatectomy radiotherapy for prostate cancer with high-risk pathologic features: A multi-institutional analysis.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · February 20, 2018 24 Background: The use of radical prostatectomy (RP) as initial treatment of high-risk/locally-advanced prostate cancer is increasing but patients (pts) with adverse pathologic features such as positive surgical margins or T3 dis ... Full text Cite

A nomogram for testosterone recovery following combined androgen deprivation therapy and radiation therapy for prostate cancer.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · February 20, 2017 67 Background: Combined androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and radiation therapy (RT) is a frequently used localized prostate cancer (PC) treatment. Testosterone recovery (TR) after combined ADT-RT is not well-characterized. We s ... Full text Cite

Contemporary Update of a Multi-Institutional Predictive Nomogram for Salvage Radiotherapy After Radical Prostatectomy.

Conference J Clin Oncol · October 20, 2016 PURPOSE: We aimed to update a previously published, multi-institutional nomogram of outcomes for salvage radiotherapy (SRT) following radical prostatectomy (RP) for prostate cancer, including patients treated in the contemporary era. METHODS: Individual da ... Full text Link to item Cite

A phase 2 multimodality trial of docetaxel/prednisone with sunitinib followed by salvage radiation therapy in men with PSA recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy.

Conference Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis · March 2016 BACKGROUND: In men with high Gleason PC and rapid PSA progression after surgery, failure rates remain unacceptably high despite salvage radiation. We explored a novel multimodality approach of docetaxel with anti-angiogenic therapy before salvage radiother ... Full text Link to item Cite

NRG Oncology RTOG 0415: A randomized phase III non-inferiority study comparing two fractionation schedules in patients with low-risk prostate cancer.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · January 10, 2016 1 Background: To determine whether the efficacy of a hypofractionated (H) schedule is no worse than a conventional (C) schedule in men with low-risk prostate cancer. Methods: From April 2006 to December 2009, one thousand one hun ... Full text Cite

Longitudinal Trends in Costs of Palliative Radiation for Metastatic Prostate Cancer.

Conference J Palliat Med · November 2015 BACKGROUND: In recent years, palliative treatment of prostate cancer metastases has been characterized by the use of more complex radiation treatment, despite a lack of evidence demonstrating a clinical benefit of these technologies in the palliative setti ... Full text Link to item Cite

Image Guidance Affects Biochemical Outcome for Postprostatectomy Radiation Therapy

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · October 2013 Full text Cite

Early Results From the ASTRO Practice Patterns in Peer Review Survey Project

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · October 2013 Full text Cite

SU-E-T-406: Online Image-Guidance for Prostate SBRT: Dosimetric Benefits and Margin Analysis.

Conference Med Phys · June 2012 PURPOSE: To evaluate the dosimetric benefits of online image guidance during prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) and the potential on margin reduction. METHODS: 28 prostate SBRT patients were retrospectively studied, each treated with 37Gy in 5 ... Full text Link to item Cite

3D Conformal and Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy to the Prostate Bed have Similar Biochemical Outcomes

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · October 2011 Full text Cite

Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy plus Prostatectomy for High Risk Prostate Cancer

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · October 2011 Full text Cite

Salvage Radiation in Men with PSA Failure following Radical Prostatectomy and the Risk of Death

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · November 2010 Full text Cite

Incorporating Gross Anatomy Education into Radiation Oncology Residency

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · November 2010 Full text Cite

Hybrid IGRT Technique for Prostate Hypofractionation

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · November 2009 Full text Cite

Performance Assessment for the Advancement of Radiation Oncology Treatment (PAAROT): Aggregate Data from the First Year

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · November 2009 Full text Cite

Low-dose-rate Prostate Brachytherapy: Predictors of Freedom from Biochemical Recurrence

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · November 2009 Full text Cite

Treatment Plan Comparison between IMRT and Volumetric IMAT using One- and Two-arc Beams for Prostate Cancer

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · November 2009 Full text Cite

SU‐FF‐J‐55: Acceptance Testing and Quality‐Assurance Protocols for the Calypso® 4D Localization System™ and Q‐Fix®/Calypso® Couchtop

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2009 Purpose: To develop quality‐assurance (QA) protocols for the Calypso® 4D Localization System including acceptance testing, commissioning, daily QA, monthly QA, and annual QA. Method and Materials: The following acceptance testing/commissioning/QA protocols ... Full text Cite

SU‐FF‐T‐574: Radiotherapy Treatment Plans with RapidArc for Prostate Cancer Involving Seminal Vesicles

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2009 Purpose: The purpose of this report is to compare RapidArc plans and conventional IMRT plans for prostate cancer involving seminal vesicles. Methods and Materials: This study included 10 patients. The planning‐target volume (PTV) contained the prostate and ... Full text Cite

What Factors Influence Referral for Postoperative Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer?

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · September 2008 Full text Cite

Dosimetrical Evaluation of an Online Adaptive IMRT Technique

Conference International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · September 2008 Full text Cite

SU‐GG‐J‐81: Efficacy of Patient Setup Correction Procedure in Prostate Radiotherapy

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2008 Purpose: Using an on‐board cone‐beam CT (CBCT) based statistical margin model to determine whether a prostate center‐of‐mass (COM) based translation correction procedure can significantly reduce the CTV‐to‐PTV margin required for prostate patients who were ... Full text Cite

SU‐GG‐T‐53: Integrating An Online Adaptive IMRT Process to the Prostate IGRT

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2008 Purpose: To investigate the feasibility of a novel online IMRT re‐optimization process. This online process can be an integral part to the current prostate IGRT paradigm to augment the existing patient alignment techniques for cases with complex daily orga ... Full text Cite

SU‐GG‐T‐13: Fast Seed Localization On MR Images For Post‐Prostate Implant Dosimetry

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2008 Purpose: Accurate and reliable post‐prostate implant dosimetric analysis requires optimal identification of the seeds on CT and optimal description of soft tissues on MRI. We present a fast seed localization technique for MRI that is also robust from motio ... Full text Cite

SU‐GG‐T‐54: On‐Line Adaptive IMRT for Prostate Cancer

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2008 Purpose: This study proposes a novel on‐line IGRT technique that can modify the original IMRT plan to match with the “anatomy‐of‐the‐day” within few minutes. The performance of this technique is compared with current on‐line IGRT strategies using bone/soft ... Full text Cite

SU‐FF‐J‐48: Three‐Dimensional MRI and Cone‐Beam CT Matching for Localization of Prostate Cancer Treatment

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2007 PURPOSES: There is a growing interest using MRI only for prostate cancer treatment planning. This study is aimed to investigate clinical feasibility of matching 3D planning MRI to on‐board cone‐beam CT (CBCT) images for target localization. Materials and M ... Full text Cite

On-line adaptive planning system for prostate IMRT treatment

Conference INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION ONCOLOGY BIOLOGY PHYSICS · January 1, 2007 Link to item Cite

SU‐FF‐J‐68: Dosimetric Comparison of Patient‐Specific Margins Vs. Uniform Margins for Prostate IMRT Treatments

Conference Medical Physics · January 1, 2007 Purpose: To evaluate the dosimetric improvement of IMRT treatment plans generated with patient‐specific margins compared to uniform margins for prostate cancer patients. Methods and Materials: For 13 prostate cancer patients who underwent IMRT treatment, d ... Full text Cite