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Overview


Rushina Cholera, MD, PhD is a pediatrician and epidemiologist in the Division of General Pediatrics with appointments at the Duke Margolis Center for Health Policy and the Duke Department of Population Health Sciences. Her research and health policy work focus on understanding unmet social needs and identifying optimal approaches for social and health care sector integration to promote health and health equity for children and families. Dr. Cholera aims to design and implement cross-sector, community-engaged, and scalable interventions to improve child health disparities across the clinical practice and health policy levels. She draws on interdisciplinary mixed-methods research approaches leveraging her expertise in epidemiology, community-based participatory research, and implementation science.

Dr. Cholera completed both her MD and PhD in Epidemiology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She completed her pediatrics residency at UNC Chapel Hill and was then a National Clinician Scholar at Duke University. She is currently the Director of Research and Evaluation for the NC Integrated Care for Kids model, a CMS-funded pilot demonstration project to develop and implement a locally integrated health care service delivery and payment model for Medicaid/CHIP insured children in NC. She also directs the health behaviors and needs research pillar within the Duke Children’s Health & Discovery Initiative.

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


Assistant Professor of Pediatrics · 2021 - Present Pediatrics, General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Pediatrics
Assistant Professor in Population Health Sciences · 2022 - Present Population Health Sciences, Basic Science Departments
Assistant Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy · 2026 - Present Sanford School of Public Policy
Core Faculty Member, Duke-Margolis Institute for Health Policy · 2024 - Present Duke-Margolis Institute for Health Policy, University Institutes and Centers

Recent Scholarly Works


Engaging Families in Pediatric Care Management: A Qualitative Study From the North Carolina Integrated Care for Kids Model.

Journal article Health Serv Res · August 2026 OBJECTIVE: To describe factors influencing caregiver engagement in pediatric care management. STUDY SETTING AND DESIGN: This qualitative descriptive study of family engagement was based in the North Carolina Integrated Care for Kids (NC InCK) care manageme ... Full text Link to item Cite

Cross-partner Perspectives on a Novel Approach to Care Management and Systems Coordination for Children in Foster Care.

Journal article Acad Pediatr · July 11, 2026 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the perceived value of the newly implemented North Carolina Integrated Care for Kids (NC InCK) cross-sector care management for children in foster care (FC) across 5 North Carolina counties. METHODS: We interviewed individuals in key ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


North Carolina Maternal and Early Childhood Initiative

ResearchCo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by J.B. and M.K. Pritzker Family Foundation · 2026 - 2036

An integrated and diverse genomic medicine program for undiagnosed diseases

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2014 - 2028

North Carolina Integrated Care for Kids (NC InCK): Risk Stratification to Identify Children at Risk of Out-of-Home Placement

Public ServicePrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Duke Endowment · 2025 - 2028

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Education


University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, School of Medicine · 2016 M.D.