Further Advances in Optimizing (2-Phenylcyclopropyl)methylamines as Novel Serotonin 2C Agonists: Effects on Hyperlocomotion, Prepulse Inhibition, and Cognition Models.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
A series of novel compounds with two halogen substituents have been designed and synthesized to further optimize the 2-phenylcyclopropylmethylamine scaffold in the quest for drug-like 5-HT2C agonists. Compound (+)-22a was identified as a potent 5-HT2C receptor agonist, with good selectivity against the 5-HT2B and the 5-HT2A receptors. ADMET assays showed that compound (+)-22a possessed desirable properties in terms of its microsomal stability, and CYP and hERG inhibition, along with an excellent brain penetration profile. Evaluation of (+)-22a in animal models of schizophrenia-related behaviors revealed that it had a desirable activity profile, as it reduced d-amphetamine-stimulated hyperlocomotion in the open field test, it restored d-amphetamine-disrupted prepulse inhibition, it induced cognitive improvements in the novel object recognition memory test in NR1-KD animals, and it produced very little catalepsy relative to haloperidol. These data support the further development of (+)-22a as a drug candidate for the treatment of schizophrenia.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Cheng, J; Giguere, PM; Schmerberg, CM; Pogorelov, VM; Rodriguiz, RM; Huang, X-P; Zhu, H; McCorvy, JD; Wetsel, WC; Roth, BL; Kozikowski, AP
Published Date
- January 28, 2016
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 59 / 2
Start / End Page
- 578 - 591
PubMed ID
- 26704965
Pubmed Central ID
- PMC8317212
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1520-4804
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01153
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States