Path integral molecular dynamics with surface hopping for thermal equilibrium sampling of nonadiabatic systems.
Journal Article (Journal Article)
In this work, a novel ring polymer representation for a multi-level quantum system is proposed for thermal average calculations. The proposed representation keeps the discreteness of the electronic states: besides position and momentum, each bead in the ring polymer is also characterized by a surface index indicating the electronic energy surface. A path integral molecular dynamics with surface hopping (PIMD-SH) dynamics is also developed to sample the equilibrium distribution of the ring polymer configurational space. The PIMD-SH sampling method is validated theoretically and by numerical examples.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Lu, J; Zhou, Z
Published Date
- April 2017
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 146 / 15
Start / End Page
- 154110 -
PubMed ID
- 28433041
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1089-7690
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0021-9606
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1063/1.4981021
Language
- eng