PERIVASCULAR THICKENING ON OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY AS A MARKER OF INFLAMMATION IN BIRDSHOT RETINOCHOROIDITIS.
Journal Article
PURPOSE: In this study, we hypothesized that thickening along the major arcade vessels is a noninvasive marker of inflammation in eyes with birdshot retinochoroiditis (BRC). METHODS: In this single-center retrospective study, patients with BRC were identified. Perivascular thickening was categorized as mild, moderate, or severe, based on a set of standard reference retinal thickness maps derived from representative spectral domain optical coherence tomography volume scans. The assigned perivascular severity thickness category was then compared with other inflammatory markers and optical coherence tomography measurements. These parameters were also examined in eyes with intermediate uveitis to assess the diagnostic specificity of perivascular thickening. RESULTS: In eyes with BRC, greater perivascular thickening was associated with increased vitreous haze (P = 0.009) and retinal vascular leakage on fluorescein angiography (P = 0.0001). Perivascular thickening was correlated with central subfield thickness and total macular volume on optical coherence tomography. Controlling for central subfield thickness and total macular volume, the odds of higher severity level of perivascular thickening were nine times greater in eyes with BRC than those with intermediate uveitis (P < 0.0001). Eyes with BRC and active inflammation were more likely to have moderate or severe perivascular thickening (P = 0.02). CONCLUSION: Perivascular thickening, determined by optical coherence tomography, may be a useful noninvasive biomarker of inflammation in eyes with BRC.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Thomas, AS; Hatef, AL; Stinnett, SS; Keenan, RT; Jaffe, GJ
Published Date
- May 2019
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 39 / 5
Start / End Page
- 956 - 963
PubMed ID
- 29543632
Pubmed Central ID
- 29543632
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1539-2864
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002038
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- United States