The Association Between Conversion to In-centre Nocturnal Hemodialysis and Left Ventricular Mass Regression in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease.
Journal Article (Journal Article;Multicenter Study)
BACKGROUND: In-centre nocturnal hemodialysis (INHD, 7-8 hours/session, 3 times/week) is an increasingly utilized form of dialysis intensification, though data on the cardiovascular benefits of this modality are limited. METHODS: In this prospective cohort study, we enrolled 67 prevalent conventional hemodialysis (CHD, 4 hours/session, 3 times/week) recipients at 2 medical centres in Canada, of whom 37 converted to INHD and 30 remained on CHD. The primary outcome was the change in left ventricular mass (LVM) after 1 year as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Secondary outcomes included changes in serum phosphate concentration, phosphate binder burden, haemoglobin, erythropoiesis stimulating agent usage, and blood pressure. RESULTS: Conversion to INHD was associated with a 14.2 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.2-27.2) g reduction in LVM as compared with continuation on CHD. This result was maintained after adjustment for baseline imbalances between the groups and in ancillary analyses. There was a trend toward a larger drop in systolic blood pressure (9.8 [95% CI, -1.4-20.9] mm Hg) among INHD recipients with a significant reduction in the number of prescribed antihypertensive agents (0.7 [95% CI, 0.3-1.1] agents). Serum phosphate declined by 0.40 (95% CI, 0.16-0.63) mmol/L among INHD recipients without any difference in calcium-based phosphate binder requirements, as compared with those who remained on CHD. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with continuation of CHD, conversion to INHD was associated with significant LVM regression and reduction in serum phosphate concentration at 1 year.
Full Text
Duke Authors
Cited Authors
- Wald, R; Goldstein, MB; Perl, J; Kiaii, M; Yuen, D; Wald, RM; Harel, Z; Weinstein, JJ; Jakubovic, B; Leong-Poi, H; Kirpalani, A; Leipsic, J; Dacouris, N; Wolf, M; Yan, AT
Published Date
- March 2016
Published In
Volume / Issue
- 32 / 3
Start / End Page
- 369 - 377
PubMed ID
- 26386732
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1916-7075
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
- 10.1016/j.cjca.2015.07.004
Language
- eng
Conference Location
- England