Autism, Psychosis, or Both? Unraveling Complex Patient Presentations.

Journal Article (Journal Article;Review)

Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia spectrum disorders co-occur at elevated rates. Although these conditions are diagnostically distinct, they share multiple clinical features and genetic risk factors. This article describes the epidemiologic features and clinical manifestations of psychosis in individuals with ASDs, while also discussing shared genetic risk factors and affected brain regions. Components of a diagnostic assessment, including a thorough developmental, behavioral, medical, and psychiatric history, will be reviewed. The authors highlight the manifestations of catatonia in this population and note the shared features between catatonia and ASDs. Finally, treatment approaches and areas for future study are suggested.

Full Text

Duke Authors

Cited Authors

  • Chandrasekhar, T; Copeland, JN; Spanos, M; Sikich, L

Published Date

  • January 2020

Published In

Volume / Issue

  • 29 / 1

Start / End Page

  • 103 - 113

PubMed ID

  • 31708040

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 1558-0490

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1016/j.chc.2019.08.003

Language

  • eng

Conference Location

  • United States