Data-Pattern-Aware Error Prevention Technique to Improve System Reliability
Program disturb, read disturb, and retention time noise are identified as three major contributors to multilevel cell (MLC) NAND flash memory bit errors. With program/erase cycling and technology scaling, bit error rate (BER) of MLC NAND flash memory rapidly increases. Previous works revealed that BER is heavily dependent on data patterns. Based on this observation, we propose data-pattern-aware (DPA) error protection technique to extend the lifespan of NAND flash-based storage systems. DPA manipulates the ratios of 0's and 1's in the stored data to reduce the probability of the data patterns, which are susceptible to device noises. By minimizing the vulnerable data patterns, our scheme can effectively reduce the BER and improves the system endurance. Our DPA scheme also incorporates a data management scheme to minimize the redundancy-induced performance overhead. Simulation results show that our scheme can increase flash system life expectancy by up to 4 ×.
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- Computer Hardware & Architecture
- 4009 Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
- 1006 Computer Hardware
- 0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- 0805 Distributed Computing
Citation
Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Related Subject Headings
- Computer Hardware & Architecture
- 4009 Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
- 1006 Computer Hardware
- 0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- 0805 Distributed Computing