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Self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function in patients with lung cancer and their informal caregivers: associations with symptoms and distress.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Porter, LS; Keefe, FJ; Garst, J; McBride, CM; Baucom, D
Published in: Pain
July 15, 2008

This study examined self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function in patients with lung cancer and their caregivers, and associations between self-efficacy and patient and caregiver adjustment. One hundred and fifty-two patients with early stage lung cancer completed measures of self-efficacy, pain, fatigue, quality of life, depression, and anxiety. Their caregivers completed a measure assessing their self-efficacy for helping the patient manage symptoms and measures of psychological distress and caregiver strain. Analyses indicated that, overall, patients and caregivers were relatively low in self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function, and that there were significant associations between self-efficacy and adjustment. Patients low in self-efficacy reported significantly higher levels of pain, fatigue, lung cancer symptoms, depression, and anxiety, and significantly worse physical and functional well being, as did patients whose caregivers were low in self-efficacy. When patients and caregivers both had low self-efficacy, patients reported higher levels of anxiety and poorer quality of life than when both were high in self-efficacy. There were also significant associations between patient and caregiver self-efficacy and caregiver adjustment, with lower levels of self-efficacy associated with higher levels of caregiver strain and psychological distress. These preliminary findings raise the possibility that patient and caregiver self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function may be important factors affecting adjustment, and that interventions targeted at increasing self-efficacy may be useful in this population.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Pain

DOI

EISSN

1872-6623

Publication Date

July 15, 2008

Volume

137

Issue

2

Start / End Page

306 / 315

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Stress, Psychological
  • Self Concept
  • Self Care
  • Quality of Life
  • Pain, Intractable
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Lung Neoplasms
  • Humans
  • Female
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
NLM
Porter, L. S., Keefe, F. J., Garst, J., McBride, C. M., & Baucom, D. (2008). Self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function in patients with lung cancer and their informal caregivers: associations with symptoms and distress. Pain, 137(2), 306–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2007.09.010
Porter, Laura S., Francis J. Keefe, Jennifer Garst, Colleen M. McBride, and Donald Baucom. “Self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function in patients with lung cancer and their informal caregivers: associations with symptoms and distress.Pain 137, no. 2 (July 15, 2008): 306–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2007.09.010.
Porter, Laura S., et al. “Self-efficacy for managing pain, symptoms, and function in patients with lung cancer and their informal caregivers: associations with symptoms and distress.Pain, vol. 137, no. 2, July 2008, pp. 306–15. Pubmed, doi:10.1016/j.pain.2007.09.010.

Published In

Pain

DOI

EISSN

1872-6623

Publication Date

July 15, 2008

Volume

137

Issue

2

Start / End Page

306 / 315

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Stress, Psychological
  • Self Concept
  • Self Care
  • Quality of Life
  • Pain, Intractable
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Lung Neoplasms
  • Humans
  • Female