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Dmitry Velmeshev

Assistant Professor of Neurobiology
Neurobiology

Overview


The goal of the Velmeshev lab is to understand normal human brain development and neurodevelopmental diseases at the single cell level.​ We are particularly interested in gaining a holistic view of how genetic programs instruct neural progenitors that give rise to the diverse cell types of the brain and guide formation of neuronal circuits, and how these processes are affected in brain disorders, such as autism.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Assistant Professor of Neurobiology · 2022 - Present Neurobiology, Basic Science Departments
Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering · 2024 - Present Biomedical Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering

Recent Publications


Mitochondrial transfer from glia to neurons protects against peripheral neuropathy.

Journal Article Nature · January 7, 2026 Primary sensory neurons in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) have long axons and a high demand for mitochondria, and mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in peripheral neuropathy after diabetes and chemotherapy1,2. However, the mechanisms by which primary ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Circuit-specific gene editing for precision modulation of neuronal activity with CRISPR-rabies virus.

Journal Article bioRxiv · November 7, 2025 CRISPR gene editing has revolutionized our ability to study and manipulate specific genes, enabling novel insights into gene function and potential therapies for brain disorders. Recent advances in cell-type-specific regulatory elements and viral delivery ... Full text Link to item Cite

Single-cell analysis of dup15q syndrome reveals developmental and postnatal molecular changes in autism.

Journal Article Nat Commun · July 4, 2025 Duplication 15q (dup15q) syndrome is a leading genetic cause of autism spectrum disorder, offering a key model for studying autism-related mechanisms. Using single-cell and single-nucleus RNA sequencing of cortical organoids from dup15q patient-derived iPS ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Dissecting and modulating cell type and circuit-specific epigenetic mechanisms of cocaine addiction

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2025 - 2030

Discovering the cell type basis of the IT projection system and its dysregulation after perinatal HIE

ResearchCollaborator · Awarded by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2024 - 2029

Neurobiology Training Program

Inst. Training Prgm or CMEMentor · Awarded by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2024 - 2029

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Education, Training & Certifications


University of Miami · 2016 Ph.D.