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Sarah Balakrishnan

Assistant Professor of History
History

Selected Publications


Correction to: Afrocentrism: a Perspective of Positive Development Among Black Youth (Journal of Applied Youth Studies, (2023), 6, 3, (133-145), 10.1007/s43151-023-00101-2)

Journal Article Journal of Applied Youth Studies · September 1, 2024 The original online version has been updated to correct Figure 1. Old Figure 1. (Figure presented.) New Fig. 1. (Figure presented.) Proposed pathways of Afrocentric socialization on PYD among Black youth. The model aligns with Murry et al.’s (2018) Black f ... Full text Cite

Kintu, Days Come and Go, and The Deep Blue Between

Journal Article The American Historical Review · September 1, 2024 Full text Cite

Archives in Stone: Cemeteries, Burial, and Urban Ownership in Late Colonial Ghana

Journal Article Journal of Urban History · January 1, 2024 While many scholars have examined the influence of European law, writing, and record-keeping on African land rights and property, few have analyzed semi-textual records such as cemetery gravestones. This essay argues that urban cemeteries, introduced by th ... Full text Open Access Cite

Afrocentrism: a Perspective of Positive Development Among Black Youth

Journal Article Journal of Applied Youth Studies · October 1, 2023 Afrocentrism is a perspective wherein phenomena, ideas, events, and cultures that influence the lives of people of African descent are centered within the epistemologies of the African descent communities. Afrocentrism as a socialization mechanism for yout ... Full text Open Access Cite

Prison of the Womb: Gender, Incarceration, and Capitalism on the Gold Coast of West Africa, c. 1500-1957

Journal Article Comparative Studies in Society and History · April 19, 2023 To date, studies of imprisonment and incarceration have focused on the growth of malegendered penal institutions. This essay offers a provocative addition to the global study of the prison by tracing the emergence of a carceral system in West Africa in the ... Full text Open Access Cite

The jailhouse divergence: Why debtors’ prisons disappeared in 19th century Europe and flourished in West Africa

Journal Article Punishment and Society · December 1, 2022 It has been argued that the debtors’ prison was abolished in 19th century Europe and North America because the institution contradicted the principles of modern capitalism; by confining debtors for unpaid loans, it punished the poor while hampering the cre ... Full text Open Access Cite

Building the Ancestral Public: Cemeteries and the Necropolitics of Property in Colonial Ghana

Journal Article Journal of Social History · January 1, 2022 This essay studies changes to mortuary practices in colonial Gold Coast (southern Ghana) beginning with the British state's creation of town cemeteries in the late nineteenth century. It argues that the colonial state enforced cemetery burial because they ... Full text Open Access Cite

Of debt and bondage: From slavery to prisons in the Gold Coast, c. 1807-1957

Journal Article Journal of African History · March 1, 2020 Contrary to the belief that prisons never predated colonial rule in Africa, this article traces their emergence in the Gold Coast after the abolition of the Atlantic slave trade. During the era of 'legitimate commerce', West African merchants required liqu ... Full text Open Access Cite

Afrocentrism Revisited: Africa in the Philosophy of Black Nationalism

Journal Article Souls · January 1, 2020 In the 1990s, the political tradition of Afrocentrism came under attack in the Western academy, resulting in its glaring omission from most genealogies of Black thought today. This is despite the fact that Afrocentrism had roots dating back to the 15th cen ... Full text Open Access Cite

Imperial policing and the antinomies of power in early colonial Ghana

Journal Article International Journal of African Historical Studies · January 1, 2020 In the nineteenth century, constabulary officers in the British Gold Coast were emancipated slaves purchased for conscription. From 1870 to 1900, British officials bought enslaved men of “Hausa” origin, hailing from the Northern territories and the Niger h ... Open Access Cite

The Afropolitan Idea: New Perspectives on Cosmopolitanism in African Studies

Journal Article History Compass · February 1, 2017 This essay locates the concept of Afropolitanism, introduced in the mid-2000s by Achille Mbembe and Taiye Selasi, inside a longer historiography on cosmopolitanism in Africa. Used to describe the multifarious ways that Africa is enmeshed in the world, toda ... Full text Open Access Cite