Journal ArticlePaediatr Anaesth · December 2025
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative hemodynamic management goals in pediatric patients vary significantly with age. Physiologic variability and the absence of a widely accepted definition of intraoperative hypotension contribute to inconsistent treatment thresholds ...
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Journal ArticleJ Clin Anesth · March 2025
BACKGROUND: Complications associated with suboptimal pain management after pediatric cardiac surgery have increased interest in regional anesthesia (RA). We sought to evaluate national trends and explore the association of RA with postoperative outcomes fo ...
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Journal ArticlePaediatr Anaesth · February 2025
BACKGROUND: Despite known disparities in pediatric perioperative outcomes, few studies have examined factors associated with the use of regional anesthesia for pediatric orthopedic surgery. AIMS: This investigation aimed to determine if minority and develo ...
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Journal ArticleAnesth Analg · November 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Consensus guidelines for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis recommend a risk-based approach in which the number of antiemetics administered is based on a preoperative estimate of PONV risk. These guidelines have been adapted b ...
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Journal ArticleAnesth Analg · July 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Guidelines for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis in pediatric patients recommend escalation of the number of antiemetics based on a preoperative estimate of PONV risk. These recommendations have been translated into performan ...
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Journal ArticleBr J Anaesth · November 2023
Causal inference in observational research requires a careful approach to adjustment for confounding. One such approach is the use of propensity score analyses. In this editorial, we focus on the role of propensity score-based methods in estimating causal ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · December 2022
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and serious complication of cardiac surgical procedures for which unrecognized heterogeneity may underpin poor success in identifying effective therapies. We aimed to identify phenotypically similar groups ...
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Journal ArticleJ Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth · November 2022
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to determine whether the use of regional anesthesia in children undergoing congenital heart surgery was associated with differences in outcomes when compared to surgeon-delivered local anesthetic wound infiltratio ...
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Journal ArticleBr J Anaesth · July 2022
BACKGROUND: Limited evidence suggests variation in mortality of older critically ill adults across Europe. We aimed to investigate regional differences in mortality among very old ICU patients. METHODS: Multilevel analysis of two international prospective ...
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Journal ArticleJ Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth · December 2021
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common postoperative complication after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and leads to significant morbidity, mortality, and cost. Although early recognition and management of AKI may reduce the burden of ren ...
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Chapter · January 1, 2021
Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a frequent and serious complication of surgical procedures and critical illness that is consistently associated with worse outcomes and increased long-term morbidity and mortality. Much work has gone into finding kidney pr ...
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Journal ArticleDis Esophagus · October 12, 2020
There is debate surrounding the appropriate threshold for lymph node harvest during esophagectomy in patients with esophageal cancer, specifically for those receiving preoperative radiation. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of lymph no ...
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Journal ArticleJ Clin Anesth · May 2020
STUDY OBJECTIVE: The lag in creatinine-mediated diagnosis of cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (AKI) may be impeding the development of renoprotection therapies. Postoperative renal resistive index (RRI) measured by transabdominal Doppler ultr ...
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Chapter · January 1, 2020
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and serious complication of cardiac surgery. The spectrum of cardiac surgery-associated AKI (CS-AKI) ranges from transient loss of renal reserve, through AKI, to long-term irreversible renal failure requiring renal rep ...
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Journal ArticleJ Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth · October 2018
OBJECTIVE: Intraoperative Doppler-determined renal resistive index (RRI) is a promising early acute kidney injury (AKI) biomarker. As RRI continues to be studied, its clinical usefulness and robustness in research settings will be linked to the ease, effic ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · July 2018
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common serious complication after cardiac surgery. Doppler-determined renal resistive index (RRI) is a promising early AKI biomarker in this population. However, the relationship between aortic valve pathology (in ...
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Journal ArticleJ Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis · July 2017
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of method and time of system activation on clinical metrics in cases utilizing the Stop Stroke (Pulsara, Inc.) mobile acute stroke care coordination application. METHODS: A retrospective cohort analysis of ...
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Journal ArticleJPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr · July 2016
BACKGROUND: The Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN) recommend that obese, critically ill patients receive 11-14 kcal/kg/d using actual body weight (ABW) or 22-25 kcal/kg/d using ideal b ...
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Journal ArticleJ Cell Physiol · August 2014
Maternal choline intake during gestation may influence placental function and fetal health outcomes. Specifically, we previously showed that supplemental choline reduced placental and maternal circulating concentrations of the anti-angiogenic factor, fms-l ...
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